2. Introduction
Every human has an ability to do things that
some people cannot do. People from this
generation is very advance thinker and very active
in technologies, they study about technologies
just to invent gadgets that they think that it can
give more learning in people who is very busy
about their business and to their careers. Today's
generation its so many Branded phones, tablets,
laptops, Ipods etc. many people are very ignorant
about those things but they didn't think first if
that technology can harm them, that can give
them a big problem. Humans are very active in
technologies specially Japan, they are very unique
in making gadgets. They are very skilled people.
3. ICT
(INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY)
uIt is an umbrella that includes any
communication devices or application,
encompassing:radio, television, computer,
etc.
uIs the main method of communication,
getting information and education,
attaining services and expressing social
advocacies and awareness.
4. USED IN ICT
p ICT in commerce
p ICT in Engineering and Architecture
p ICT in Education
p ICT in Health and Services
p ICT in Sports and Recreation
p ICT in Travels and Booking
5. WWW (WORLD WIDE WEB)
Web 1.0
l In this stage of internet technology,
there were very few content creators and
many of them were so called "read only
web".
l There is no user interaction.
l Web pages were STATIC.
l The feedback mechanism was thru private
email.
6. Web 2.0
l Term web 2.0 was used around 2004.
l Internet technology became more and more
interactive, (used for social media begins).
l The internet become available to anyone and
everyone.
l The user can now interact, contribute and
create their own internet space and content.
7. Web 3.0
l It is discovered Tim-Berners-Lee (Father
of the Worl-Wide-Web) as the "read-
write-executive" web.
l Semantic web or data drive web
content.
l Not make the web 2.0 obsolete.
8. TECHNOLOGY CONVERGENCE
It is an evolution of technological
development that merge into a new
system bringing together different types of
application and media.
Example:
Smartphone
9. Social Media
-is a collection of internet-based
communication tools and computer
assisted channel dedicated to allow
users to interact, communicate and
share information in a virtual
community.
10. Facebook
-is a popular free social networking
site with more than a billion users
around the globe that allows it's users
to create profiles, upload photos and
videos, create and join group.
11. Twitter
-with more than 300 million users in
2016.
-allows users to microblog or
broadcast short messages called
"tweets".
13. Snapchat
-designed for the mobile networking
application.
-designed photo, sharing, chat, and
messaging services.
-images stared in chat and
messaging services and short time and
they are gone.
14. Assistive Media
It is a nonprofit organization
founded in 1996 in Arbor Michigan
USA.
It was the first internet based
reading services for person with
visual and reading impairments.
15. How Safe You Are Online?
What are the possible danger that makes
you unsafe online?
Email Spam
-knows as junk email, usually unsolicited
commercial email sent from one source with
identical message to send to multiple recipients.
16. Email Spoofing
- a deceitful changed email practice in
which the sender adress is changed, so that it
would appear have some from a different
sources usually someone you know.
Phishing
- a deceitful practice of trying to get
confidental information such as password and
usernames credit cord details by making it
appear as if it comes from a trustworthy source.
17. Pharming
- a dangerous hacker attack on a website wich
directs all traffic to that website to another
pictitious website.
Spyware
- is a computer program that is installed
covertly on a personal computer to collect
information or even take control over the
computer to collect without the knowledge of
the user.
18. Computer Worm
- is a dangerous computer program replicates
itself through a network.
Trojan Horse
- a malicious software fronting to perform a
good task, but covertly performs undesirable
function with the intention of entering the
computer without the user's consent.
19. Computer virus
- a program that duplicates itself and
then infects the computer.
Hacker
- a person who is able to enter the
control other people's computer without
authorization.
20. Possible Ways To Protect From
Dangers Online
1. Start with your password.
2. Skip the personal information.
3. Check your settings.
4. Disable location settings.
5. Share your vacation after your home.
6. Keep your password private.
7. Examine your photos.
8. Friend your friends only.
9. Log out of your accounts.
10. Use passcodes.
21. Security Center
• Is the place where you can set
additional protection from THREAT to
your computer, especially when
using the internet
22. Firewall
- helps in protecting your computer from
unauthorized entries, viruses, or worms from
the internet or network.
Automatic Updates
- another features of windows which when
turned on will automatically download updates
from microsoft windows website.
23. Virus Protection
- is meant to locate, find and remove
virus threats that are already in your
computer.
- is usually about the current anti virus
software installed in your computer.
- also prevents other malware from
gaining entry into your computer.
24. Unlocking Of Difficulties
Contextualize
* is to place (something such as a word or
activity) in a context.
Research
* the collecting of information about a
particular subject.
25. Strategy
* art of devising or employing plans or
strategies toward a goal.
Compilation
*the act or process of compiling.
Citation
*an act of qouting, especially
26. Contextualize Search
• Is an attempt to be more precise in
providing the list documents
according to the words used by the
user to search the internet.
• A good contextual search engine
would request for more information
to narrow down the results of the
search.
27. Steps to Make Contextualized
Online Search
1.Identify or choose a topic
2.Topic or task definition
3.Identify methods of search
4.Identify resources of your research
5.Make your research strategies
6.Compiling the research results
7.Evaluating the result of your research
8.Create a list of your references for citation
28. Research Skills
Critical Thinking
- is the ability to digest, reflect, and conclude
from the information searched.
Analytical Thinking
-the ability to look, verbalize, conceptualize
and gather data attuned to the context of the
subject.
29. Problem Solving Capability
-the ability to present solutions or solve
problems by presenting a decision based on the
given information.
Organized Data Mining
-the ability to organized and catalogue all
colleected materials efficiently despite data size.
Research Presentation
-be able to explain in writing the purpose,
steps, goal and objective of the search.
30. Mail Merge and Label
Generation
Mail Merge
*merges data into publication
which will be printed and mailed.
31. PARTS OF MAIL MERGE
u Recipient List
u Publication with Merge Fields
u Merge Publication
32. CREATING A RECIPIENT LIST
1.Click the mailings tool/tab, go to the
start group and click select recipients.
2. On the list of options, select type new
list.
3. On the new address list dialog box,
click new entry and type the recipients
information.
4.Click ok.
33. Steps in Making Contextualize
Search
1.Open the google site
2.On the upper right side of the
window.Click the google Apps icon and
click search G.
3.On the lower right part of the
window,click setting pop-up list will
appear.
4.Type the keywords that you would
34. uThese sites take ttheir cue
from TV shows that report
exaggerated news that are
untrue but intrigging and
funny.
uUntrue stories should not be
share to your friends,family
Identifying Good Source from
Satirical Source
35. How To Detect Satirical News
1.If it is good to be true,then it
is must be so.
2.If the news did not emanate
from reliable news sites.
3.If they are known from
satirical sites.
36. List of the Top Sourcesof
Satirical News
1.Adobe Chronicles
2.So,what's news!
3.Erita's time
4.The Professional Heckler
37. List of American Saterical
Sites in the U.S.
1.The Onion
2.Clickhole
3.Christwire Global Media
38. uMerges data into a publication w/c
will be printed and mailed.Shows
step by step mail merge wizard.
uMerges data into publication that
will be sent as e-mail.
u Choose the list of people you intend
to send the letter to.
uMakes changes to the list of
recipients and decide which of them
should recieve your letter.
FUNCTION
Mail Merge
E-mail Merge
Select Recipients
Edit Recipient List
NAME
Mailing Start Group Commands
39. Write and Insert Group Command
NAME
1. Insert Merge Field
2. Address Block
3. Greeting Line
4. Picture
5. Hyperlink
6. Format
FUNCTION
• Adds a field from your
recipient list to the
publication.
• Add an address to your
letter.
• Adds a greeting line to your
letter.
• Adds a picture field from
your recipients list to the
publication.
• Inserts hyperlink that are
costumized for each
40. 1.Create your publication in Ms.
Word.
2.Insert any additional text that
you want to appear in every
version of your mail merge
publication such as greeting.
PREPARE YOUR PUBLICATION
41. CREATE MERGED PUBLICATION
1. Print
a. Click merge to a printer.
b. In the print space, select the option you
want and click ok.
2. Merge to New Publication
a. Click merge to new publication.
b. In the new publication in the Mail Merge
task panell.
c. Type the name of your new publication and
42. 3. Add to Existing Publication
a. Click add to existing publication.
b. On the open publication dialog
box, locate the publication you want to
add and click OPEN.
c. Click save this publication in the
Mail Merge task pane.
43. GENERATING LABELS
Labels are used for envelopes
that you intend to send out to
person's usually containing the
name, address, or telephone.
44. STEPS IN GENERATING LABELS
1. Start a new document in Ms. Word.
2.Go to the mailings tab in the create
group, click labels and the envelope and
labels dialog box will appear.
3. In the address box, type the text you
want to be placed on the label.
4. Click the insert address stored in the
electronic address book.
45. 5. Change the font and paragraph formatting,
select the text, right-click and select the
option from the drop-down menu.
6. Click options button and the label options
dialog box will appear.
7. Select the settings like the type of printer, the
supplier that produced your label sheets and
others.
8. After you make the settings, click ok.
9. Under print, select full page of the same label
or single label. Then in the row and column
boxes, enter the numbers of rows and
columns on the label sheet for the label that
47. How to Create Slide
Presentation?
1. Open the Ms. Powerpoint
applications.
2. Click new and select your preferred
design template.
3. Click insert tab menu and insert
text, word art or any object in the
slide.
4. Click home tab to insert new slide.
48. Ms. Excell (Work Book)
It is use to compute costs
incurred in the creation of projects
or create tables for finding the
researches then create reports for
business or research that you are
doing.
50. EXCEL FUNCTIONS
SUM = calculate the sum of a range of a
cells.
AVERAGE = calculate the arithmetic mean
of a range of cells/values.
MAX = gives the maximum value in a
range.
51. SOURCES OF PHOTOS AND GRAPHICS
1. Personal and Professional Photos
- are photos taken by amateur or
professional photographers using a digital
camera.
2. Scanned Images
- are those that you transfer from pointed
photos and graphics using scanning devices.
52. 3. Stock Photo Library
- are several photographs and created
images that are available for sale. They come in
CD or DVD format and many of these images are
royalty-free, which means that they can be used
without additional fees.
4. Online Stock Photos
-are found in the World Wide Web. The
WWW is the dominant source of photos and
graphics around the globe.
53. ONLINE DIGITAL FILE FORMATS
FOR IMAGES AND TEXT
A computer will have a certain
method of encoding information for
storage in the hard drive or any form
of computer storage in the hard drive
or any form of computer storage. The
ways of encoding and storing this
information to storage is scanned file
format.
54. 2 Category of Digital File
Format
Proprietary Formats
- are owned and controlled by individuals or
cooperation and the file format specifications
are not available to the public.
Open Format
- are available to everyone. It is specifically
availed by public.
55. BASIC PRINCIPLES OF GRAPHICS
AND LAYOUT
Layout
*is the process of planning and
arranging graphics in a page.
Graphics
*is an image or visual representation.
Assymetrical
* not balance
56. Symmetrical
* equal weights or measurements and
balance.
Text
* legible, appropriate font face, left justified,
right justified, centered.
Image
*proportionate, and sharpen.
Proximity and Harmony
* should be close together.
57. Consistency
*uniformity of the theme.
Color and Shape
* create interest by providing variety in
the design.
Emphasis
* one point of interest in page.
58. PRINCIPLES AND BASIC
TECHNIQUES OF IMAGE
MANIPULATION
1. Background Color
- you can change the background if it does
not match the image or the totality of the
presentation.
2. Multiple Images
- you can combine images to make a point or
use a highlight your image.
59. 3. Shadow
-using shadow effect can make the
image realistic.
4. Proportion
-when combining images, resize the
image to make it proportionate and
realistic.
5. Blending color
- you can use color to match the
background with the other elements in the
60. 6. Texture
- allows you blend different image. Texture
add to the depth of your art. Blending with
allows smooth transition of one image to
another.
7. Emphasis
- there should be a focal point to a page that
will attract with the viewers. The element you
want to emphasize should be sharp, big and
most vibrant in your design.
61. COMBINING TEXT, GRAPHICS
AND IMAGES
Combining - will make your message
clearer.
Transparent Shapes
- add simple shapes with a slight
transparency behind your text.
Fonts and Shapes
- should complement with each other.
62. Text and Background
- should be aligned and organized to
have an organized look.
Clean and Clear Background
- background should not be washed out
your message and to be readable.
63. BASIC MANIPULATION USING
OFFLINE OR OPEN SOURCES
SOFTWARE
Photo editing and designing tools
allows you to make manipulate or edit
images, apply any effects and filters.
64. VARIOUS OFFLINE OR OPEN
SOURCE FOR IMAGE EDITING
1. Picasa
- limited tools and will edit and organized your
photo.
2. Paint.net
- window based alternative to the Ms. Paint
Editor.
3. Google Sketch Up
- 3D modeling program with tools to allow you
to create 3D models of houses and home
65. 4. Autodesk Pixlr
- is similar to photoshop and has more than
600 effects.
5. Adobe Photoshop
- is a tool to create, modify and combine
image.
6. GIMP or GNU Image Manipulation
Program
- used for image retouching and editing, free
form drawing/ painting, and other specialized
task.
66. INSTALLING GIMP
1. Go to www.gimp.org.
2. Then click download.
3. Select download gimp directly.
4. Run the Gimp Installer.
5. Click Install.
6. Wait for it to finish the installation, then
click finish.
67. PARTS OF THE WINDOW
1. Toolbox
2. Tool option
3. Image manipulation
4. Layers dialog
5. Brushes/patterns/gradients
68. Parts of Image Window
• Tab or Image Menu
• Ruler Guide
• Scroll Bar
• Task Bar
• Workspace