Have fun and learn Empowerment Technology

1. EMPOWERMENT
TECHNOLOGY
By: Pilo, Ybonne G.
Pusa, Jesha D.

2. INFORMATION,
COMMUNICATION,
TECHNOLOGY (ICT)
• It is the umbrella that includes any communication device or
application, encompassing: radio, television, computer and
etc
• It is the main method of communication, getting information
and education, attaining services and expressing advocacies
and awareness.

3. WHAT IS THE CURRENT
STATE OF ICT?
There are stages of internet technology. The first one is the web
1.0 then web 2.0 and web 3.o.
 Web 1.o
• There Is no user interaction
• Web pages were static
• No direct comment available
• Called read only web

4. “STATE OF WEB 2.0”
 Web 2.0
• The internet became more available to everyone
• The term web 2.0 was used around 2004
• The user can now interact, contribute, and create their own
internet space and content.
Webmaster web dynamics
users contributors community

5. STATE OF WEB 3.0
 Web 3.0
• Discovered by tim berners lee (father of world wide web).
• It will not make the web 2.0 obsolete
• It is referred to as the semantic web or data web content and
response

6. SOCIAL MEDIA
• It is a collection of internet – base communication tools and
computer – assisted channels dedicated to allow users to
interact, communicate and share information in a virtual
community and network.

7. FACEBOOK
• Is a popular free social networking site with more than a
billion users.

8. TWITTER
• Allows user to micro blog or broadcast short messages called
twits
• With more than 300 million users in 2016.

9. INSTAGRAM
• A social networking app that enables the user to share mobile
photo either publicly or privately.

10. SNAPSHOT
• Design for mobile networking application.
• Image and videos share in this app last only for a short time
and they`re gone.

11. ASSISTIVE MEDIA
• It is a non profit organization founded and in 1996 in arbor,
Michigan usa.
• It was the first internet – base reading services for person
with visual and hearing impairing.

12. POSSIBLE DANGER IN
INTERNET
• email spam – is the term use to refer to a person who create electronic spam.
• Email spoofing – it is usually used by spammers to hide the origin of the spam.
• Phishing – practice of trying to get confidential information.
• pharming – a dangerous hacker attack on a website.
• Spyware – a program installed covertly on a personal computer to collect information and take
control.
• Computer worm – it is a dangerous computer program that it replicates itself through a network.
• Trojan horse – it can erase data and can allow access of victims computer also can corrupt files.
• Computer virus – a program that duplicates itself and then infects the computer.
• Hacker – a person who is able to enter the control others people computer without
authorization.

13. PROTECTION IN DANGER
NETWORKS
• Security center – is a place where you can set additional
protection from threat to your computer.
• Firewall – helps protecting your computer from unauthorized
entries, viruses or worms from the internet or network.
• Automatic updates – it upgrades all the security that can help
advance recognizing a threats.
• Virus protection – it also prevents other malware from
gaining entry into your computer

14. RESEARCH
• Contextual search – its an attempt to be more precise in
providing the list documents according to the words used by
the user to search the internet
• a good contextual search engine would request for
information to narrow down the result of the search

15. CONTEXTUALIZE METHOD
• Contextualize – is to place (something, such as word or ability
in a context )
• Research – collecting of information a particular topic.
• Strategy – a careful plan or method.
• Compilation – the act of process or compiling.
• Citation – the act of quoting.

16. SEARCHING METHOD
• Identify or choose a topic
• Topic or task definition
• Identify methods of search
• Identify resources of your research
• Make your research strategies
• Compiling the research result
• Evaluate the result of your research
• Create a list of your references for citation

17. STEPS TO MAKE
CONTEXTUALIZED ONLINE
SEARCH
• Identify method of search
• Experiments
• Explore
• Survey
• Identify resources of your research
• Wikipedia
• Google
• Make your research strategies
• Compiling the research result

18. RESEARCH SKILLS
• Practice makes it perfect – the more you do it the better you will be
in doing research.
• Critical thinking – it is the ability to digest, reflect and conclude
from the information searched.
• Analytical thinking – the ability to look verbalize, conceptualize and
gather data attained.
• Problem solving capability – the ability to present solutions or solve
problems by presenting decision based on the given information.
• Research presentation – it is ability to present ideas and draw
conclusion.
• Creativity and developed imagination – it is the ability to look for
alternative solutions to the problems
• Computer literacy - knowledge of the various computer application
and tools.

19. STEPS OF CONTEXTUALIZE
CONCEPT
1. Open the Google site.
2. On the upper right side of the window, click the google
apps, icon and click search engine.
3. On the lower right part of the window, click setting and
google search setting pop-up list will appear.
4. Click advance search and the advance search window will
appear.
5. Type the keywords that you, would like to search and click
the advanced search button.

20. IDENTIFYING GOOD SOURCE
FROM SATIRICAL SOURCE
Satirical sites are websites that report false stories meant to
amuse or entertain
These sites take their cue from tv shows that report
exaggerated news that are untrue but intriguing and funny
These sites started as spoofs of real public figures such as
political leaders of motive personalities.
Untrue stories should not be shared with your friends family
and contacts.

21. HOW TO DETECT
SATIRICAL NEWS
1. If it is too good to be true, then it must be so.
2. If the news did not emanate from reliable news site.
3. If they are from know satirical sites.

22. LIST OF TOP SOURCES OF
SATIRICAL NEWS
1. Adobo chronicles (adobochronicles.com)
2. So, whats news (sowhatsnews.wordpress.com)
3. Eritas time (eritastimes.com)
4. The professional heckler (professionalheckler.com)

23. AMERICAN SATIRICAL SITE
SITES IN U.S
• The onion (theonion.com)
• Click hole (clickhole.com)
• Christ wine global media (christwine.org)

24. MAIL MERGE AND LABEL
GENERATION
• it is used automatically add mailing addresses or
personalized information to your publication.

25. MAILING START GROUP
COMMANDS
1. Mail merge
2. Email merge
3. Select recipients
4. Edit recipients
5. Insert merge field
6. Address block
7. Greeting line
8. Pictures
9. Insert personalized
10. Format
11. hyperlink

26. Name Function
Email merge – merges data into a publication which will be
printed and mailed
shows step by step mail merge.
Email merge – Merge data into a publication that will be sent
as email.
select recipients – chooses the list of the people you intend
to send the
letters to you can type your own list.
Edit – recipients list – make changes to the list of recipients.
Insert merge field – adds a field your recipient list.
Address block – adds an address to your letter.
Greeting line – adds a greeting line to your letter.
Picture – adds a picture field from your recipient list to the
publication.
Insert personalized hyperlink – insert hyperlink that are
customized from each other.

27. PARTS OF MAIL MERGE
1. Recipients list
2. Publication with merge fields
3. Merge publication

28. STEP 1 CREATING A
RECIPIENT LIST
1. Click the mailing tab, go to the start group and click select
recipient.
2. On the list of option, select type new list.
3. On the new address list dialog box, click new entry and type
the recipient information.
4. Click ok.

29. STEP 2 : PREPARE YOUR
PUBLICATION
• Create your publication in ms. Word
• Insert any additional text that you want to apper in every
version.

30. STEP 3
1. Print
A. CLICK MERGE TO A PRINTER
B. IN THE PRINT SPACE, SELECT THE OPTIONS YOU WANT AND CLICK OK.
2. MERGE NEW PUBLICATION
A. CLICK MERGE TO NEW PUBLICATION
B. IN THE NEW PUBLICATION, CLICK SAVE THIS PUBLICATION.
C. TYPE THE NAME OF YOUR NEW PUBLICATION AND CLICK SAVE .
3. ADD TO EXISTING PUBLICATION
A. CLICK ADD TO EXISTING PUBLICATION
B. ON THE OPEN PUBLICATION DIALOG BOX

31. GENERATING LABELS
• Labels are used for envelopes that you intend to send out to
persons usually containing the none address or telephone.

32. STEPS IN GENERATING
LABELS
1. Start a new document in the ms word
2. Go to the mailings tab, in the create group.
3. In the address box, type the text you want to be placed on
the label.
4. Click the insert address icon if you have an address stored
in the electronic address book
5. To change the font or paragraph formatting, select the text
right click and select the option from the down menu.

33. 6. Click options button and the label options dialog box will
appear
7. Select the setting like the type of printer, the supplies that
produced your label sheets and others
8. After you make setting, click ok.
9. Under print, select full page of the same label of single label.
Then in the row and column boxes, enter the numbers that
match the number of row and column on the label sheet
10. Click print

34. MS. POWERPOINT
• It is an application intended in creating a slide
presentation

35. HOW TO CREATE SLIDE
PRESENTATION
1. Open ms. Powerpoint application
2. Click new and select your preferred design template
3. Click insert tab menu and insert text word art or any object
in the slide
4. Click home tab to insert new slide in our presentation.

36. SOURCES OF PHOTOS AND
GRAPHICS
• There are many sources of photos and graphics. They can
some direct from your camera, old pictures , free from
internet or purchased from the internet or stores.

37. PERSONAL AND
PROFESSIONAL PHOTOS
• Are photos taken y amateur or professional photographer
using a digital camera. Theses images are downloaded and
are stored in the computer. They are sources of images for
any project that you may embark. They re original and
definitely something one would like to work on.

38. SCANNED IMAGES
• Are those that you transfer from printed photos and graphics
using scanning devices which you can transfer to your
computer for further improvement and modification. These
are mostly old pictures photographed before the digital age.

39. STOCK PHOTO LIBRARY
• Are several photographs and created images that are
available for sale . They come in cd or dvd format and many of
these images are royalty free, which means that they can be
used without additional fees.

40. ONLINE STOCK PHOTOS
• Are found in the world wide web. The www is now the
dominant source of photos and graphics around the globe
because of the widely available choices and reasonable
prices, other sites even offer copy right free photos and other
media. One advantage of this set up is that you do not have to
go to place where most of these photos were taken. Another
is that before you purchase or get a picture , you can view it
and if you decide to buy, simply download it to your
computer.

41. ONLINE DIGITAL FILE FORMAT
FOR IMAGES AND TEXT
• A computer will have a certain method of encoding
information for storage in the hard drive or any form of
computer storage . The ways of encoding and storing this
information to storage is called file – format, digital file
formats are categorized as either proprietary or open.

42. PROPRIETARY FORMATS
• Are owned and controlled by individuals or corporations and
the file format specifications are not available to the public.
They are usually covered by copyright and the owner has
exclusive control of the presend and future technology
development of this format an example of a proprietary
format is the one used in the storage for microsoft word,
excel, and powerpoint.

43. OPEN FORMATS
• Are means and ways for storing digital information that are
free, can be used by the public and are not encumbered by
copyright or potents.

44. FILE FORMAT
• Are uses suffixes that are added to the end of the filename
called filename extension. The file extension is a means of
identifying the format of the file, with the period before it
after the filename.

45. DIGITAL FILE FORMAT ARE
CLASSIFIED INTO THREE
MAJOR GROUPS
1. Uncompressed or raw format – is usually used for storing
original file format, it is a flexible form but needs bigger
memory to store.
2. Lossless file format – is a file format that was compressed
to replicate the original quality but at a reduced file size.
This type is ideal for storing important file ( images, audio,
or video).

46. IMAGED FILE FORMAT ( RASTER
IMAGE FORMAT)
• Are standardized means of organizing and storing digital
images
two types of image file format
1. Raster image format
2. Vector image format

47. RASTER IMAGE FORMAT
• Images faithfully display the color information and image
making them a great choice to display detailed images
• Widely supported to web browsers, which is makes them
easy to share.

48. TYPES OF RASTER IMAGES
• Jpeg/jpg ( joint photographics expert group) – is an extremely
common format and is typically used sharing photographs
• Gif ( graphics interface format) - one of the most commoon images
format on the web
• Png ( portable network graphics – supported by current browser
• Bmp ( bitmap) – is one of the simplest file formats in raster graphics
• Tiff ( tagged image file format ) – recommended for vectorization.
• Pcx ( picture exchange) – extended to support true color images.

49. VECTOR IMAGES AND
VECTOR GRAPHICS
• Vector images – are lossless files created using mathematical
geometric equations to represent images in digital computer
graphics.
• Vector graphics – has the advantage or retaining its quality at
any desired imaged, size unlike raster images that appear
proxilated when displayed in expanded images
size………………………………………………………………….

50. EXAMPLES OF THESE TYPE
FORMATS ARE :
• Pdf
• Encapsulated postscript
• Scalable vector graphics
• Windows metafile

51. FILENAME
1. .ai
2. .drw
3. .dxf
4. .ps
5. .svg

52. ADOBE ILLUSTRATOR
• Created using paths and lines by point instead of bit maps
which may include objects, color and texts.
• Drawing file – a generic drawing created and stored in a
vector formats that uses lines or path to represent iamge.
• Drawing exchange format – a developed and introduced by
auto desk the maker of autocad similar to drawing file both is
universal so that autocad can be opened using other
program.

53. POSTSCRIPT
• a page description language developed by adobe that
describe the appearance of a printed page it become an
industry standard for printing and imaging.
• Scalable vector graphics – most common vector format on the
internet, developed by the ( www. ) to display vector graphics
open format can be opened by adobe, corel and open graphic
program

54. BASIC PRINCIPLE OF
GRAPHICS & LAYOUT
• Layout – is the process of planning and arranging graphics or
text in a page or book.
• Symmetrical – a layout may be symmetrical where there are
equal weight of elements on both sides of the page.
• Assymmetrical – a layout maybe assymmetrical where there
is an artistic and different intensity on one side of the page.
• Text – a text type should be legible, appropriate font face, and
arranged either left justified, or centered the flow of the text
and pictures should be easy to read.

55. • Image – should be proportionate, w/ sharp color and high
resolution.
• Proximity and harmony – the elements should be closed
together and most
• Consistency – there should be uniformity on the theme on
each page.
• Color and shape - use color to create interest by providing
variety in design like the use of color contrast and shape.
• Emphasis – there should be one point of interest in a page.
The element to be emphasized should have a different size ,
color, shape, or background.

56. PRINCIPLES AND BASIC TECHNIQUES OF IMAGE
MANIPULATION
• You can change the background of it does not math the image
or totally the presentation. You can also add efforts to the
background.

57. TECHNIQUES OF IMAGE
MANIPULATION
• BACKGROUND COLOR - You can change the background if it does not
match the image or the totality of the presentation. You can also add
effects to the background
• SHADOW - Using shadow effect will make the image realistic.
• Proportion - When combining images, resize the image to make it
proportionate and realistic.
• Blending color - You can use color blending to match the background
with the other elements in the page.
• Texture - Adding texture allows you to blend different images. Textures
add to the depth of your art. Blending will allow smooth trasition of
one image to another.
• Emphasis - There should be a focal point to a page that will attract
viewers. The element you want to emphasize should be sharp,big, and
most vibrant in your design.

58. COMBINING TEXT,
GRAPHICS AND IMAGES
• Combining text , graphics, and images in your presentation, info
graphics or web page will make your message clear.
• Transparent shapes – add simple shapes with slight transparency
behind your text to clearly see the text you want to emphasize.
• Fonts and shapes – fonts and shapes should complement with each
other. You can use rounded shapes with rounded fonts and sharp
shapes with sharp fonts.
• Text and background - should be aligned to have an organized look.
• Clean and clear background – use a clean and clear background for
message to be readable .

59. BASIC MANIPULATION USING
OFFLINE OR OPEN SOURCE
SOFTWARE
• Photo editing and designing tools allow you to make
manipulate or edit images , apply , effects, filters and frames ,
crop add text, changed background color make photo collage
and photo album that you would like to do in an image
• Picasa – it is a google`s free photo manager to edit and
orginizing your photo.
• Pain.net – it is a window base alternative to ms point editor .
• Google sketch up – it is a free .3d modeling program with
tools that allow you to create 3d models of houses, home
renovation, woodworking projects and others with
dimensional accuracy.

60. • Autodesk pixl – free photo editing tool that is similar to
photoshop and has more than 600 effects
• Adobe photoshop – is a tool to create modify, combine and
optimize, digital photos and images.
• Gimp or gnu ( image manipulation program ) – it is a free
open source image graphic editing program used for image
retouching and editing, free – form drawing / painting and
other specialized tasks.

61. INSTALLING GIMP
1. go to www.gimp.org
2. Then click download
3. Select download gimp directly
4. Run the gimp installer
5. Click install
6. Wait for it to finish the installation, then click finish.

62. DIFFERENT TYPES OF
SLIDE PRESENTATION
• Zoho show
• Link in share.net
• Google slide
• Slide rocket
• Ms powerpoint
• prezi