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Thomas chinnappan
geologist
keeranur, pudukkottai, tamilnadu, india.
Definition : Textures defined as the spatial relations
within and among minerals and fluids , regardless of
Scale (or) Origin.
A Common definition for ore textures refers to
volume , grain size, shape, spatial distribution
association of each mineral in the ore.
ORE TEXTURE
optical image analysis for
textural ore
Optical mineralogy
 Texture Natural arrangements of minerals
 It is useful for determining the rock type.
 The Crystallization sequence
 Constraining pressure _temperature history
 Noting weathering and their alteration
Isotropic Materials
 Isometric refers to the optical properties of
the mineral , which are the same and their
independent of the orientation.
Example : Isotropic minerals
• Isotropic materials show the same properties
in all directions.
Anisotropic Materials
 Anisotropic behavior when changing orientation
include different absorption of light, different
refractive indexes etc…
• All minerals , other than those belonging to
the isometric system , are anisotropic.
• Properties of material identical for depend
on the direction.
Optical microscopy
 Light passes through thin sections _ rock cut
and polished to about 0.3 mm thickness.
 Use properties of light absorption and their
propagation through a mineral _ affected by
atomic arrangement and composition.
 The properties of light associated with an
techniques governing the use of a petrographic
microscope..
Microscopic ore of olitic hematite
and iron ore pellets
Magmatic ores
Cumulus Texture :
 Settling of an ore deposit from a crystalizing magma
Example : Chromite
Intergranular (or) intercumulus Texture :
• Ore mineral occurs as an intergranular anhedral
phase relative to the other gangue mineral
• This ore mineral crystallizes Late in the magmatic
sequence , ( relative to the other gangue minerals )
Magmatic ores
Exsolution Texture :
• Exsolution textures usually indicate
a slow (or) intermediate cooling rate
• Exsolution textures as difficult to tell
apart from, some textures that from by replacement.
THANK YOU

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OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF ORE TEXTURE

  • 2. Definition : Textures defined as the spatial relations within and among minerals and fluids , regardless of Scale (or) Origin. A Common definition for ore textures refers to volume , grain size, shape, spatial distribution association of each mineral in the ore. ORE TEXTURE
  • 3. optical image analysis for textural ore
  • 4. Optical mineralogy  Texture Natural arrangements of minerals  It is useful for determining the rock type.  The Crystallization sequence  Constraining pressure _temperature history  Noting weathering and their alteration
  • 5. Isotropic Materials  Isometric refers to the optical properties of the mineral , which are the same and their independent of the orientation. Example : Isotropic minerals • Isotropic materials show the same properties in all directions.
  • 6. Anisotropic Materials  Anisotropic behavior when changing orientation include different absorption of light, different refractive indexes etc… • All minerals , other than those belonging to the isometric system , are anisotropic. • Properties of material identical for depend on the direction.
  • 7. Optical microscopy  Light passes through thin sections _ rock cut and polished to about 0.3 mm thickness.  Use properties of light absorption and their propagation through a mineral _ affected by atomic arrangement and composition.  The properties of light associated with an techniques governing the use of a petrographic microscope..
  • 8. Microscopic ore of olitic hematite and iron ore pellets
  • 9. Magmatic ores Cumulus Texture :  Settling of an ore deposit from a crystalizing magma Example : Chromite Intergranular (or) intercumulus Texture : • Ore mineral occurs as an intergranular anhedral phase relative to the other gangue mineral • This ore mineral crystallizes Late in the magmatic sequence , ( relative to the other gangue minerals )
  • 10. Magmatic ores Exsolution Texture : • Exsolution textures usually indicate a slow (or) intermediate cooling rate • Exsolution textures as difficult to tell apart from, some textures that from by replacement.