2. Definition
Definition Of Computer : “A computer is a device that can perform
arithmetic or logical operations ”
Word “Computer” Derived From : “The word Computer is derived from
the Latin term computer which means to calculate”
5. ABACUS
▪ The abacus was an early tool
for mathematical computation.
Second bullet point here
▪ It helps the memory of human
performing the calculation.
▪ Useful only for adding and
subtracting of numbers.
6. Analytical Engine
▪ Charles Babbage a.k.a “Father
Of Computer” Designed & Built
it.
▪ It is the brain behind the
computer we use today (CPU).
7. Binary / Machine Language
▪ Computer Understand the Binary
Language.
▪ Compiler is used to Communicate
with the Computer.
8. The Arithmetic / Logic Unit
▪ The arithmetic/logic unit can perform
four kinds of arithmetic operations i.e.
mathematical calculations : addition,
subtraction, multiplication, and division
▪ • A logical operation is usually a
comparison
1. Equal-to condition “=“
2. Less-than condition “<“
3. Greater-than condition “>”
9. Data Packets
▪ A packet is the unit of data that is routed between an origin and a
destination on the Internet .
▪ The are in the Binary Form.
10. IP Address
▪ An IP or Internet ProtocolAddress is a numerical label assigned to
each device connected to the Internet .
▪ The are Displayed in Decimal Form / Hexadecimal.
▪ Converted to Binary Form.
11. Cryptography
▪ Cryptography is nothing but Security of Data . The are in the Binary
Form.
▪ They use the Permutation & Combination to achieve Security.