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MOA (Inhibit) CLASSIFICATION ANTIBIOTICS
Cell Wall
Synthesis
Beta
Lactams Penicillin
Penicillinase-Sensible
Natural Penicillins
(Narrow Spectrum)
Penicillin G: Na, K, Procaine
Benzathine(IV,IM)
Penicillin V: VO
AminoPenicillins
(Broad Spectrum)
Ampicillin
Amoxicillin
Penicillinase-Resistant (Very Narrow Spectrum)
Nafcillin Oxacillin Dicloxacillin
Antipseudomonal (Extended Spectrum)
CarboxiPenicillins
Ticarcilllin
Carbenicillin
UreidoPenicillinn
Piperacillin
Azlocillin
Mezlocillin
Cephalosporin
1st
GEN
Cefazolin Cephalexine Cephapirin
Cefadroxil Cephadrine Cephalotin
2ND
GEN
Cefuroxime Cefamandole Cefprozil
Cefoxitin Cefonicid Cefmetazole
Cefotetan Cefaclor
3RD
GEN
Cefoperazone Ceftriaxone Ceftazidime
Cefpodoxime Ceftizioxime Cefotaxime
Cefdinir Ceftibuten Cefixime
Cefditoren
4TH
GEN
Cefepime Cefipirome
5TH
GEN
Ceftaroline
Carbapenem
Meropenem Ertapenem
Doripenem
Imipenem
+
Cylastatine
Monobactam Aztreonam
Beta Lactamase
Inhibitor
Sulbactam Tazobactam Clavulanic acid
No
Lactam
Glycopeptides
Vancomycin Bacitarcin
Teicoplanin Polymyxin B
Protein Synthesis
30s
Aminoglycoside
Gentamycin Neomycin Streptomycin
Amikacin Tobramycin
Tetracycline
Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline
Tetracyclin Tigecyclin
50s
Oxazolidonones Linezolid
Streptogramins Quinopristin/ Dalfopristin
Chloramphenicol
Macrolides Erythromycin Azithromycin Claritrhomycin
Lincosamide Clindamycin Lincomycin
DNA
Topoisomerase
Fluoroquinolone
Ciprofloxacin Norfloxacin Levofloxacin Ofloxacin
Sparfloxacin Moxifloxacilin Gemifloxacin Enofloxacin
Quinolone Naldixic acid
Folic Acid
Synthesis
Sulfonamide
Sulfamethoxazole
(SMX)
Ag
Sulfadiazine
Sulfasalazine Sulfisoxazole
DHFR Inhibitors Trimethoprim(tmp) Pirymethamine
DNA (damage) Metronidazole
mRNA Synthesis Rifampicin

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Antibiotics

  • 1. MOA (Inhibit) CLASSIFICATION ANTIBIOTICS Cell Wall Synthesis Beta Lactams Penicillin Penicillinase-Sensible Natural Penicillins (Narrow Spectrum) Penicillin G: Na, K, Procaine Benzathine(IV,IM) Penicillin V: VO AminoPenicillins (Broad Spectrum) Ampicillin Amoxicillin Penicillinase-Resistant (Very Narrow Spectrum) Nafcillin Oxacillin Dicloxacillin Antipseudomonal (Extended Spectrum) CarboxiPenicillins Ticarcilllin Carbenicillin UreidoPenicillinn Piperacillin Azlocillin Mezlocillin Cephalosporin 1st GEN Cefazolin Cephalexine Cephapirin Cefadroxil Cephadrine Cephalotin 2ND GEN Cefuroxime Cefamandole Cefprozil Cefoxitin Cefonicid Cefmetazole Cefotetan Cefaclor 3RD GEN Cefoperazone Ceftriaxone Ceftazidime Cefpodoxime Ceftizioxime Cefotaxime Cefdinir Ceftibuten Cefixime Cefditoren 4TH GEN Cefepime Cefipirome 5TH GEN Ceftaroline Carbapenem Meropenem Ertapenem Doripenem Imipenem + Cylastatine Monobactam Aztreonam Beta Lactamase Inhibitor Sulbactam Tazobactam Clavulanic acid No Lactam Glycopeptides Vancomycin Bacitarcin Teicoplanin Polymyxin B
  • 2. Protein Synthesis 30s Aminoglycoside Gentamycin Neomycin Streptomycin Amikacin Tobramycin Tetracycline Doxycycline Demeclocycline Minocycline Tetracyclin Tigecyclin 50s Oxazolidonones Linezolid Streptogramins Quinopristin/ Dalfopristin Chloramphenicol Macrolides Erythromycin Azithromycin Claritrhomycin Lincosamide Clindamycin Lincomycin DNA Topoisomerase Fluoroquinolone Ciprofloxacin Norfloxacin Levofloxacin Ofloxacin Sparfloxacin Moxifloxacilin Gemifloxacin Enofloxacin Quinolone Naldixic acid Folic Acid Synthesis Sulfonamide Sulfamethoxazole (SMX) Ag Sulfadiazine Sulfasalazine Sulfisoxazole DHFR Inhibitors Trimethoprim(tmp) Pirymethamine DNA (damage) Metronidazole mRNA Synthesis Rifampicin