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Modes of Operation and
Closed Loop Control of Drives
Prof. Swapnil Gadgune
PVPIT, Budhgaon
Modes of Operation
โ€ข Any Electrical Operates in three Modes
a) Steady State
b) Acceleration including starting
c) Deceleration including stopping
Principle of Speed Control
Speed Transition Paths
Drive Classification
โ€ข According to the design, the drives can be classified into three types:
1. Individual motor drive
2. Group motor drive
3. Multi motor drive
Closed Loop Speed Control of Drives
โ€ข It is used to meet following requirements:
1. Protection
2. Enhancement of speed of response
3. To improve steady state accuracy
Current Limit Control
Closed Loop Torque Control
Closed Loop Speed Control
Phase Locked Loop
Closed Loop Speed Control using PLL
Closed Loop Position Control
Closed Loop Control of Multi Motor Drives
Speed Sensing
โ€ข Tachogenerators
โ€ข Opto Coupler
Current Sensing

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Lecture 10, 11, 12 modes of operation