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WHAT IS PROCESSOR??
Microprocessor is a controlling unit of a micro-
computer, fabricated on a small silicon chip capable of
performing ALU (Arithmetic Logical Unit) operations
and communicating with the other devices connected to
it. Microprocessor consists of an ALU, register array, and
a control unit. ALU performs arithmetical and logical
operations on the data received from the memory or an
input device. Register array consists of registers
identified by letters like B, C, D, E, H, L and
accumulator. The control unit controls the flow of data
and instructions within the computer.
BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A BASIC
MICROCOMPUTER
DIFFERENT TYPES OF THE
PROCESSORS
Graphics Processing Unit (GPU):
A dedicated graphics rendering device for a personal computer
or game console
Eg. NVIDIA TITAN X, ASUS graphic card, GeForce GTX graphic
card etc
Physics Processing Unit (PPU):
A dedicated microprocessor designed to handle the calculations
of physics Eg. Fluid dynamics, Collision Detection etc.
Digital Signal Processor (DSP):
A specialized microprocessor designed specifically for digital
signal processing Eg. ARM cortex-A8
Network processor :
A microprocessor specifically targeted at the networking
application domain Eg. Routers, Network Switches, Transmitter
HOW PROCESSOR LOOKS
HOW MANY CPU
MANUFACTURERS ARE
THERE????
CPU MANUFACTURERS
 Intel
 AMD
 Qualcomm
 NVIDIA
 IBM
 Samsung
 Motorola
 Snapdragon
 Marvell
 Media Tek
 Rockchip
 Texas Instruments
 Cyrix
 Nexgen
 Rise Technology
 VIA
 Imagination
Technologies
NOW WE COMPARE SOME
PROCESSORS WITH EACH OTHER
THE COMPARISON IS ACCORDING TO PASS MARK WEBSITE
QUIZ TIME
Microprocessor consists of what?
Ans: ALU, Register array, and a control
unit
QUIZ TIME
Register array consists of registers
identified by which letters?
Ans: B, C, D, E, H, L
The unit which controls the flow of data
and instructions within the computer?
Ans: Control Unit
QUIZ TIME
QUIZ TIME
The pins of Microprocessor are plated of
which metal?
Ans: Gold
QUIZ TIME
What is in the image given below?
Ans: Processor Socket
QUIZ TIME
Full Form of TDP?
Ans: Thermal
QUIZ TIME
Full Form of GPU?
Ans: Graphic Processing Unit
QUIZ TIME
Full Form of NP?
Ans: Network Processor
QUIZ TIME
Microprocessor is fabricated on ______
chip?
Ans: Silicon Chip
QUIZ TIME
4.0GHz represent _______?
Ans: Clock speed/Sec of Microprocessor
QUIZ TIME
GHz Stands for?
Ans: Giga Heartz
QUIZ TIME
Q3 2017 Represent in above table?
Ans: July to September 2017

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Microprocessors:Types & Comparison of Microprocessors

  • 1.
  • 2. WHAT IS PROCESSOR?? Microprocessor is a controlling unit of a micro- computer, fabricated on a small silicon chip capable of performing ALU (Arithmetic Logical Unit) operations and communicating with the other devices connected to it. Microprocessor consists of an ALU, register array, and a control unit. ALU performs arithmetical and logical operations on the data received from the memory or an input device. Register array consists of registers identified by letters like B, C, D, E, H, L and accumulator. The control unit controls the flow of data and instructions within the computer.
  • 3. BLOCK DIAGRAM OF A BASIC MICROCOMPUTER
  • 4. DIFFERENT TYPES OF THE PROCESSORS Graphics Processing Unit (GPU): A dedicated graphics rendering device for a personal computer or game console Eg. NVIDIA TITAN X, ASUS graphic card, GeForce GTX graphic card etc Physics Processing Unit (PPU): A dedicated microprocessor designed to handle the calculations of physics Eg. Fluid dynamics, Collision Detection etc. Digital Signal Processor (DSP): A specialized microprocessor designed specifically for digital signal processing Eg. ARM cortex-A8 Network processor : A microprocessor specifically targeted at the networking application domain Eg. Routers, Network Switches, Transmitter
  • 7. CPU MANUFACTURERS  Intel  AMD  Qualcomm  NVIDIA  IBM  Samsung  Motorola  Snapdragon  Marvell  Media Tek  Rockchip  Texas Instruments  Cyrix  Nexgen  Rise Technology  VIA  Imagination Technologies
  • 8.
  • 9. NOW WE COMPARE SOME PROCESSORS WITH EACH OTHER THE COMPARISON IS ACCORDING TO PASS MARK WEBSITE
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. QUIZ TIME Microprocessor consists of what? Ans: ALU, Register array, and a control unit
  • 18. QUIZ TIME Register array consists of registers identified by which letters? Ans: B, C, D, E, H, L
  • 19. The unit which controls the flow of data and instructions within the computer? Ans: Control Unit QUIZ TIME
  • 20. QUIZ TIME The pins of Microprocessor are plated of which metal? Ans: Gold
  • 21. QUIZ TIME What is in the image given below? Ans: Processor Socket
  • 22. QUIZ TIME Full Form of TDP? Ans: Thermal
  • 23. QUIZ TIME Full Form of GPU? Ans: Graphic Processing Unit
  • 24. QUIZ TIME Full Form of NP? Ans: Network Processor
  • 25. QUIZ TIME Microprocessor is fabricated on ______ chip? Ans: Silicon Chip
  • 26. QUIZ TIME 4.0GHz represent _______? Ans: Clock speed/Sec of Microprocessor
  • 27. QUIZ TIME GHz Stands for? Ans: Giga Heartz
  • 28. QUIZ TIME Q3 2017 Represent in above table? Ans: July to September 2017