3. ● Counselling :- The provision
of professional assistance and
guidance in resolving personal
or psychological problems.
4. ● Counseling is a collaborative effort between the counselor and
client.
● Professional counselors help clients identify goals and
potential solutions to problems which cause emotional turmoil;
seek to improve communication and coping skills; strengthen
self-esteem; and promote behavior change and optimal mental
health.
5. Approach:- An approach gives rise to 'methods', the
way of teaching language items, e.g., via classroom activities
or techniques. A method is how a language is taught. A
method is made up of a set of techniques that usually reflect a
particular view of language teaching.