2. Contents
• Definition
• Goals of I-O Psychology
• Scope of I-O Psychology
• Areas of I-O Psychology
(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xGPoF6m13d4)
3. Organization is a body of individuals working
under a defined system of rules, assignments,
procedures and relationship design to achieve
identicalobjective and goals.
- (GreenWald)
Organizational Behavior refers to a social unit
within which people have achieved somewhat
stable relations among themselves (not
necessarily face to face) in order to facilitate
obtaining a set of objectives or goals.
4. Industrial/ Organizational (I-O) Psychology is the scientific
study of human behavior, using psychology principles &
research methods to solve problems in the workplace and
improve the qualityof life.
It studies workplace productivity, management & employee
working styles and ways to enhance employee, employer and
consumer satisfaction throughphysical& mental wellbeing.
The study of I-O psychology originated in the United States
in the early 1900s through the work of psychologists Hugo
Münsterberg and Walter Dill Scott.
5. Goals Of I-OPsychology
Increase work productivity
Design safe work environment
Trainnewemployees
Helporganizethe company’smanagement structure
Study workplace relations, attitudes & behaviors
Promotejob satisfaction & mentalwellnessamong employees
Recommend changes in organizational processes- hiring practices,
training, management, employee feedback.
Influence overall behaviorof workplace.
6. Scopeof I-OPsychology
Work Behavior
Management
Environmental Design
Product Design
HumanRelations
Principles of Mental Health
Aptitude & Motives
7. Areas Of I-OPsychology
Recruitment
Selection & Placement
Executive Development & Training
Promotional Schemes
Motivation
Attitude & Morale
Wages & SalaryAdministration
HumanRelations
Accident Prevention