This presentation will give you an idea about different formats of advanced aquaculture through which blue revolution II can be achieved in India

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Blue Revolution II
Through Advanced Aquaculture Technologies
Dr Shivakumar Magada
Professor and Head
Fisheries Research and Information Centre, Hebbal, Bangalore
fricbangalore@gmail.com
+91-99457 83906
FRIC/PPT 95/21.04.2021

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From Rag to Rich

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Acknowledgement
§ Shri Prabhu Chawan, Hon’ble Minister for Animal
Husbandry, GoK and Pro-Chancellor, KVAFSU
§ Shri S Angara, Hon’ble Minster for Fisheries, Ports, Inland
Transport, GoK
§ Dr H D Narayanaswamy, Hon’ble Vice Chancellor,
KVAFSU, Bidar
§ Capt. Manivannan, Secretary, Dept. of Animal Husbandry
and Fisheries, GoK
§ Dr BV Shivaprakash, Director of Research, KVAFSU, Bidar
§ Shri Ramacharya, Director, DoF, GoK
§ Dr Malini, Professor and Head, Dept. Zoology, MU
§ Staff of DoF, GoK and FRIC, Hebbal and Hesaraghatta

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Conditions apply..are

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Aquaculture 8.0 is precision farming
§ Wild seeds (version 1.0)
§ Hatchery bred seed (Version 2.0)
§ Manuring schedule (Version 3.0)
§ Feeding rice bran and ground nut cake (Version
4.0).
§ Using aerators (Version 5.0)
§ Use of sinking feed pellets (version 6.0).
§ Floating feeds (version 7.0)
§ BFT, RAS and IoT (Version 8.0)

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World Fish Production (178.8 mt)

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Fish for livelihoods
and nutrition
800
million
people depend
on fisheries and
aquaculture for their
livelihoods
Gender Equity
Livelihoods
Globally, more than
1 billion
people obtain most of
their animal protein
Food Security
and Nutrition
• Three-quarters of the countries where fish contributes more
than one-third of animal protein are low-income food-
deficit countries, where fish is often the cheapest and most
accessible animal-source food.

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Fish for Nutrition
Micronutrient deficiencies are often caused by not eating a diverse diet including
animal source foods like fish and meat and can lead to:
Impaired brain
development in children
Adults who suffered from
undernutrition as children earn
20% less than those healthy
children who didn’t
Stunting in children
450 million
children will be affected by
stunting in the next 15 years if
current trends continue
Increased risk of diseases
Malnourished children are
10 x more likely to die from
preventable diseases than
healthy children
1 MILLION
children under five
die every year from
vitamin A and zinc
deficiencies
2 BILLION
people worldwide
suffer from
hidden hunger,
or micronutrient
deficiencies
Hidden hunger
A Global Problem

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Fish for Food Security
WHO: 20.3 kg India: 11.8 kg Karnataka: 5.8 kg

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India’s Requirement by 2025
§ 350 mt of food grains (292 mt)
§ 15 mt of fish (12.8 mt)
§ 110 billion eggs (75-80 bn)
§ 5-6 mt of chicken meat (4.8 mt)
§ Fruits and vegetables 350 mt (314 mt of of
which 270 + from vegetables)
§ 6.3 mt of meat

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Are you ready for change?
Don’t follow old stories, create your own

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What to change…?
§ Thinking
§ Production systems
§ Scale
§ Technology
§ Economics
§ Processing
§ Branding & Marketing
§ Hard work to smart work
§ Data management

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Understanding what is not said

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Economics can be easily understood than biology
Comparison of productivity of crops and BC ratio (for one acre)
_______________________________________________________________________________
Particulars Paddy Sugarcane Fish culture Fish culture
(Normal) (Normal) (Normal) (Saline/alk. soil)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Crop/year 2 1 1 1
Prodn. ha-1/year 50 q 50 t 1.4. t 0.9 t
Gross Revenue (Rs.) 91,000 1,50,000 1,68,000 1,08,000
Expenditure (Rs.) 64,800 1,29,400 1,00,800 54,800
Net Profit (Rs.) 26,200 20,600 67,200 43,200
B:C Ratio 1.40 1.15 1.66 1.97
_______________________________________________________________________________
• When sugarcane sold Rs. 2500/t as MSP
• When paddy sold at Rs. 1500/q
• Fish sold at Rs. 120/kg
•So…Understand MSE?

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Estimated loss by Crop
§ Black Gram: Rs. 3000-4000/acre
§ Ragi: Rs. 2000-4000
§ Milk: Rs. 4.0-5.0/l
§ Tomato:
§ Chilli:
§ Coconut:
§ Sugarcane:
§ Vegetables:

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Farm Ponds

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Well planned Shrimp Farm-ETP

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Shrimp Toilet

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Crab farming

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Indoor Carb Farming

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Red Tilapia in Cages

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Cage culture

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IPRS

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Biofloc Technology

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Modular tanks

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Well-Set Biofloc

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Aquaculture Systems

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Rs. 2.5-5/l

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MVP?

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Economic trade off…

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Concrete and Plastic Lined

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RAS

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You should be BEER

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IT based farm management

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Sensor based feeding

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Seed Counting Bucket and
Transportation Vehicle

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Know the history of
your food
Otherwise you will
become history

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Chappal V/s Fish

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But, we need fungus free dry fish
Can we think of stick pouch, zip pouch…
I really don't
understand people?

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State must invest on solar driers and can be rented it
our for drying grapes, chilli, fish etc on cost basis

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What consumer wants..
What we are offering is..

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The Blueshop

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Pedicure….

50. KVAFSU New candidate species for freshwater aquaculture
Pantius carnaticus Oreochromis niloticus
Notopterus chitala Ompak bimaculatus
Hypopthalmus sutchi

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Cultivable brackishwater and marine fish species
Chanos Spp.
Etroplus suratensis
Lutjanus spp
Pompano spp Lates calcarifer

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BSF Larvae Production

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Black Soldier Fly & Larvae
• BSF Larvae
• BSF

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Production optimization
§ Right spp., size, combination
§ Right feed, ration
§ Water quality and disease management
§ Branding & Marketing
§ Handwork to smart work
§ Live fish sale
§ Use of counting buckets
§ Pre booking
§ Value addition (Product cost V/s cleaning cost)
§ Data management

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Data
Farmers’ and others visit/call to FRIC, Hebbal, Bangalore
Sl.
No.
Date Time Name of the person
visited/called
Purpose Remarks
1.
10.09.2
0
10.30
am
Krishnamurthy
Anekal
BFT and fish
culture
Suitably advised
2.
3.10
pm
Sunilkumar,
Manchagal Kuppe,
Tumukur
9844338826
sunilkumar.8826@gmail.
com
Fish
culture: a
failed
farmer
Suitably suggested
3.
11.09.2
0
10.45
am
Chetan, Bangalore
RAS, Biofloc
Discussed about
collaboration with
FRIC

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Q & AAP…

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Vision Values Strategy Resource Capability Motivation Feed Back = Change
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Confusion
Corruption
Diffusion
Frustration
Fatigue
Crawl
Doubt
Managing Change

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Thank You