6. 1) In 1948 the government of Nepal act was passed.
2)In 1951 interim constitution was promulgated after
the end of the Rana period, which was prompted by
the popular dissatisfaction with the regime3 .
3)The 1959 constitution half of the members of the
Senate and the suspension of parliament under certain
circumstances followed the previously mentioned
interim text. Interestingly, despite the establishment
of a bicameral parliament, the king continued to hold
important powers such as the prerogative to appoint.
7. 4)The democratic experiment was short-lived, as in
1962 a new constitution came in to eliminate political
parties, and to introduce the so-
called panchayat system.
5)In 1990 constitution lifted the ban on political
parties, described a democratic representative system
where the authority of the king was curtailed, and
enshrined fundamental rights., the first Jana
mandolin, popular revolt, brought multi-party
democracy back to Nepal.
8. 7)Nepal is governed under the Interim Constitution
of Nepal, 2007. It came into force on January 15, 2007.
It replaced the Constitution of the Kingdom of
Nepal, 1990. The Interim Constitution was drafted to
facilitate and manage the Nepali constitutional
transformation process that started with the massive
people's movement against the Monarchy in April
2006 (Second Jana Angolan). The Interim Constitution
was also drafted to manage the transition of Nepal
from a unitary monarchy country to a federal republic.
9. 8)On May 28, 2012, Prime Minister Babura Bhatpara
dissolved the Constituent Assembly after it failed to
finish the constitution in its last time extension,
ending four years of constitution drafting and leaving
the country in a legal vacuum.
9)Election to a second constitutional assembly were
held on November 19, 2013 and political leaders have
pledged to draft a new constitution within a year.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15. 1) The target of the frustrations were to the king, this is
because the king declared martial law and consolidated power
to himself, plus appointed a government led by himself.
2) The Nepalese people started seeking a new form of
government which led to democracy.
16. 3) The Nepalese people started seeking a new form of
government which led to democracy.
4) In May 2002, King Gyanendra supported the popularly
elected Prime Minister Sheer Abrader Daub when he
dismissed the parliament elected in 1999. In October 2002
he dismissed Daub and consolidated his power for the first
time.
17. 5) During the years 2002 to 2005 he chose and
subsequently dismissed three prime ministers, finally
dismissing Daub for the second time and taking over
as absolute ruler on 1st February 2005.
6) The Nepali rebels blockaded roads for some period of
time and called for a nationwide strike, and eventually,
the people held a two day nationwide strike.
18. 7) During the protests and strikes, some of the Nepalese
people were either hurt and injured in any way or killed.
8) On May 28, 2008 the newly elected Constituent
Assembly declared Nepal a Federal Democratic Republic,
abolishing monarchy.
9) . The motion for abolition of monarchy was carried by a
huge majority; out of 564 members present in the
assembly, 560 voted for the motion while 4 members
voted against it.[8]Finally, on June 11, 2008 ex-king
Gyanendra left the palace.