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Page 1 of 5 | Physical Examination.
TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF MESDICINE
NURSING CAMPUS MAHARAJGUNJ
BACHOLER OF NURSING SCIENCES PROGREAMME
2014
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
By: Supervised by:
PATIENT’S PROFILE:
BIOGRAPHICAL DATA OF PATIENT:
Name of the patient :
Address :
Age :
Sex :
Age group :
Religion :
Occupation :
Education :
Marital status :
Ward :
Bed number :
IP number :
Date of Admission :
Attending doctor :
Provisional diagnosis :
Chief complain:
History of present illness:
History of past illness:
Page 2 of 5 | Physical Examination.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Date of examination:
General survey:
Examination Findings
 Gait
 General state of health
 Nutritional status
 Behavior
 Cleanliness
 Orientation
 Height & Weight
 BMI
Vital signs:
 B.P :
 Pulse :
 Respiration :
 Temperature :
 Spo2 :
Skin
Examination Findings
Inspection
 All over the body for color
 Any patches or lesions or any evidence of
itching.
 Wrinkles
 Edema
 Excessive sweating or dehydration
 Hair distribution
 Cleanliness
 Evidence of injury
Palpation
 Temperature
 Edema
 Dehydration
 Texture
Lymph Nodes:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Redness or enlargement of lymph nodes
Palpation
 Enlargement
 Tenderness
Head and face:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Shape and size
 Swelling, injury on head
 Face for movement of
two sides
Page 3 of 5 | Physical Examination.
Palpation
 Swelling, tenderness and
Depression.
Percussion
 To sinuses for tenderness
Eye:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Eye for bulges
 Eyelids
 Palpebral Conjunctiva.
 Bulbar conjunctiva
 Cornea
 Sclera
 Pupils
 Eye movements
 Accommodation
 Visual acuity
Ear:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 External ear for location
 Pinna for any lump or lesion
 External auditory canal for any
redness discharge, mass,
Foreign body or cerumen.
 Mastoid area for redness or
Swelling
Palpation
 Pinna
 Skin flap
 Mastoid area
Note: Weber and Rinne test:
Nose:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Nose for location
 Nostrils
 Nasal septum
 Nasal canals
 Smelling
Mouth and Throat:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Lips
 Mucous membrane
 Gums
 Teeth
 Tongue
 Throat/tonsils
 Swallowing difficulty
 Smell
Page 4 of 5 | Physical Examination.
Neck:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 The neck position
 For enlargement of thyroid gland
 Ability to move neck
 Back of neck for lump or
Tenderness
Palpation
 Back of neck for tenderness
 Thyroid gland for tenderness
Chest and lungs:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 The shape and size
 Symmetry
 Expansion during breathing
 Intercostals spaces
 Cough
Palpation
 Chest wall for tenderness, mass
lumps, or depression
 The chest for expansion
 Chest fremitus
Percussion
 The front and back of the chest.
Auscultation
 The front and back of chest.
Heart:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Neck veins
Percussion
 Heart
Auscultation
 Heart sound in aortic, pulmonary,
tricuspid and bicuspid area
Abdomen:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Shape, size, scars, swelling,
and distended blood vessels
Auscultation
 Bowel sounds
Percussion
 In all areas
Palpation
 All areas of abdomen
 Liver
 Spleen
Page 5 of 5 | Physical Examination.
 Kidneys
Anus:
Genitalia:
Arms and legs:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Arms and legs for symmetry, edema
or lesions.
Palpation
 Arms and legs for edema
Musculo skeletal system:
Examination Findings
Inspection
 Muscles and joints
 Joint movements
 Patient’s spine
.
Palpation
 Patient’s neck, shoulder, elbows, knees
ankle joints for swelling, tenderness
and temperature.
Nervous system:
Examination Findings
 Muscle strength
 Sensation
 Coordination
 Reflexes
Abnormal findings:

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Physical examination

  • 1. Page 1 of 5 | Physical Examination. TRIBHUVAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF MESDICINE NURSING CAMPUS MAHARAJGUNJ BACHOLER OF NURSING SCIENCES PROGREAMME 2014 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION By: Supervised by: PATIENT’S PROFILE: BIOGRAPHICAL DATA OF PATIENT: Name of the patient : Address : Age : Sex : Age group : Religion : Occupation : Education : Marital status : Ward : Bed number : IP number : Date of Admission : Attending doctor : Provisional diagnosis : Chief complain: History of present illness: History of past illness:
  • 2. Page 2 of 5 | Physical Examination. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Date of examination: General survey: Examination Findings  Gait  General state of health  Nutritional status  Behavior  Cleanliness  Orientation  Height & Weight  BMI Vital signs:  B.P :  Pulse :  Respiration :  Temperature :  Spo2 : Skin Examination Findings Inspection  All over the body for color  Any patches or lesions or any evidence of itching.  Wrinkles  Edema  Excessive sweating or dehydration  Hair distribution  Cleanliness  Evidence of injury Palpation  Temperature  Edema  Dehydration  Texture Lymph Nodes: Examination Findings Inspection  Redness or enlargement of lymph nodes Palpation  Enlargement  Tenderness Head and face: Examination Findings Inspection  Shape and size  Swelling, injury on head  Face for movement of two sides
  • 3. Page 3 of 5 | Physical Examination. Palpation  Swelling, tenderness and Depression. Percussion  To sinuses for tenderness Eye: Examination Findings Inspection  Eye for bulges  Eyelids  Palpebral Conjunctiva.  Bulbar conjunctiva  Cornea  Sclera  Pupils  Eye movements  Accommodation  Visual acuity Ear: Examination Findings Inspection  External ear for location  Pinna for any lump or lesion  External auditory canal for any redness discharge, mass, Foreign body or cerumen.  Mastoid area for redness or Swelling Palpation  Pinna  Skin flap  Mastoid area Note: Weber and Rinne test: Nose: Examination Findings Inspection  Nose for location  Nostrils  Nasal septum  Nasal canals  Smelling Mouth and Throat: Examination Findings Inspection  Lips  Mucous membrane  Gums  Teeth  Tongue  Throat/tonsils  Swallowing difficulty  Smell
  • 4. Page 4 of 5 | Physical Examination. Neck: Examination Findings Inspection  The neck position  For enlargement of thyroid gland  Ability to move neck  Back of neck for lump or Tenderness Palpation  Back of neck for tenderness  Thyroid gland for tenderness Chest and lungs: Examination Findings Inspection  The shape and size  Symmetry  Expansion during breathing  Intercostals spaces  Cough Palpation  Chest wall for tenderness, mass lumps, or depression  The chest for expansion  Chest fremitus Percussion  The front and back of the chest. Auscultation  The front and back of chest. Heart: Examination Findings Inspection  Neck veins Percussion  Heart Auscultation  Heart sound in aortic, pulmonary, tricuspid and bicuspid area Abdomen: Examination Findings Inspection  Shape, size, scars, swelling, and distended blood vessels Auscultation  Bowel sounds Percussion  In all areas Palpation  All areas of abdomen  Liver  Spleen
  • 5. Page 5 of 5 | Physical Examination.  Kidneys Anus: Genitalia: Arms and legs: Examination Findings Inspection  Arms and legs for symmetry, edema or lesions. Palpation  Arms and legs for edema Musculo skeletal system: Examination Findings Inspection  Muscles and joints  Joint movements  Patient’s spine . Palpation  Patient’s neck, shoulder, elbows, knees ankle joints for swelling, tenderness and temperature. Nervous system: Examination Findings  Muscle strength  Sensation  Coordination  Reflexes Abnormal findings: