The document discusses problems in higher education in Pakistan and potential solutions through innovation. It identifies key issues as academic problems, lack of professional growth, management issues, and financial constraints. It suggests improving access to quality education, infrastructure development, adequate faculty, better funding, and making curricula more industry-oriented. The document also explores innovations like distance education, learning styles, educational technology, and continuous education to enhance the teaching and learning process in higher education.

1. problems and issues in Higher Education
Innovations in Higher Education
Course Code: 8625 (Higher Education)
Unit 8 & 9
Dr. Muhammad Jamil
PhD (Education)
Cell #. 03004255912
Email id: jameelphd@gmail.com

2. • Problems of Higher Education in Pakistan
• How to overcome these Problems?
Today Session’s

3. WHY PROBLEMS ARE NECESSARY TO BE
SOLVED????

4. Problems of Higher Education in
Pakistan
• Academic Problems
• Lack of Professional Growth
• Management Problems
• Practical Problems
• Financial Problems
• Faculty Experience
• Social Problems

5. REFLECTION
Which Problem is the most important
and How?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

6. Problems of Higher Education in
Pakistan…..
• Academic Problems
• Ineffective use of available resources
• Lack of Monitoring
• Emphasis on Quantity not Quality
• Inadequate attention for Research

7. REFLECTION
Which Problem is the most important
and How?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

8. • Lack of Professional Growth
• Management Problems
• Practical Problems
• Lack of internship facilities
Problems of Higher Education in
Pakistan…..

9. REFLECTION
Which Problem is the most important
and How?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

10. • Financial Problems
• Inadequate Funding
• Fee structure of Private Universities
• No share of Foreign Direct Investment on Education
Problems of Higher Education in
Pakistan…..

11. REFLECTION
Which Problem is the most important
and How?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

12. Problems of Higher Education in
Pakistan…..
• Faculty Experience
• Social Problems
• Lack of Moral training
• Promoting westernization (modernization)

13. REFLECTION
Which Problem is the most important
and How?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

14. How to overcome Problems of HE
• Measures to Improve Access to Quality Education
• Making a Realistic Financial Plan
• Infrastructure Development
• Provision of Adequate Trained and Qualified Faculty
• Eliminate Ethnic Inequalities
• Promote use of Internet and Communication Technology
• Enable Better Funding for Institutions
• Improve Financial Schemes Reach
• Remove Overlapping of Authority
• Make Curriculum Industry Oriented

15. REFLECTION
How to Solve the Problems?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

17. IN WHICH ASPECT YOU CAN PLAY ROLE FOR
PROBLEM SOLVING AND HOW?

18. INNOVATIONS IN
HIGHER EDUCATION
Unit 9

19. • Distance and Non Formal Education
• Learning Styles of Students for Effectiveness of HE
• Technological Innovations (Need and scope in HE)
• Use ofTechnology inTeaching and Learning in HE
• Continuing Education and Lifelong Learning
Today’s session will cover following aspects

20. HOW INNOVATION CAN BRING CHANGE
IN EDUCATION?

21. TYPES OF EDUCATION
Formal Education
Non-Formal
Informal Education
Distance Education

22. REFLECTION
Differentiate Formal, Non-formal and
Informal Education?
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5 Minutes

23. ADVANTAGES OF DISTANCE
EDUCATION
Flexibility
Convenience
Affordability
Self paced
Learning
Learning while
working

24. REFLECTION
How Distance Education can be effective?
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5 Minutes

25. • Less Interaction
• Challenges of Technology and Accessibility
• Cost Effectiveness
• No immediate Feedback
• Need for adaptability of new Technologies
Limitations of Distance Education

26. REFLECTION
Limitations of Distance Education?
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5 Minutes

27. THE LEARNING PYRAMID

28. REFLECTION
Importance of Learning Styles
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5 Minutes

29. Learning Styles at Higher Education
• Learning style refers to the specific way in which an
individual learns.
• Important in teaching learning process.
• Necessary for effective learning.
• If ignored during teaching learning process, will have
adverse effects upon learning.

30. REFLECTION
Learning Styles of Higher Education
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5 Minutes

31. LEARNING STYLE MODELS
(VARK MODEL BY FLEMING)
• VARK (Visual,Aural, Read/Write and Kinesthetic)
• Based on the theory of Neuro-linguistic programming (NLP).
• In NLP theory senses are divided into three main groups
namely visual, auditory and kinesthetic.

33. REFLECTION
DefineVARK learning style?
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5 Minutes

34. LEARNING STYLE MODELS
(EXPERIENTIAL STYLE MODEL BY KOLB)

35. TECHNOLOGY IN HIGHER
EDUCATION
Impact on internationalization of higher education by
exploring the new ways in the teaching learning process to
make it effective.

36. REFLECTION
How technology can be made effective?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

37. MAJOR TRENDS IN TECHNOLOGY
(MID-TERM TRENDS)
• Smart Classrooms: For deeper learning approaches.
• Measuring Learning: Learning analytics and visualization software

38. REFLECTION
How major trends can be used?
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5 Minutes

39. MAJOR TRENDS IN TECHNOLOGY
(SHORT-TERM TRENDS)
• Blending Learning Designs
(Innovative online learning approaches and
strategies)
• Collaborative Learning Approaches
(Interactive environment for working together)

40. Major Technologies for Future
WEIMER (2017)
1. Adaptive LearningTechnologies
2. Mobile Learning: (Educational Apps)
3. Internet of things
4. Next-generation Learning Management Systems
(LMS)
5.Artificial Intelligence (AI)
6. Natural User interfaces

41. REFLECTION
Use ofTechnology today?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

42. CONTINUING EDUCATION/ LIFE LONG
EDUCATION
• Lifelong Learning stands in many ways throughout the life.
• Continuing Education (CE), focus on the development
of the individuals based on certain training for the success
of an organization.

43. REFLECTION
Continuous Education?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

44. CONTINUING EDUCATION / LIFE
LONG EDUCATION (IMPORTANCE)
• Industrialization
• Professional and Personal Skill improvement
• Quick changes inTechnology
• Enhancement of Global competition
• Meeting the needs of the Community
• Demand for New Skills.

45. REFLECTION
Use of Continuous Education ?
Write your answers in chat box please
5 Minutes

46. HOW TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS
OF HE CAN BE MADE EFFECTIVE
THROUGH INNOVATION?

47. THANK YOU FOR LISTENING!
BEST WISHES FOR YOUR FUTURE