This document discusses different types of pisciculture (fish farming), including extensive, intensive, monoculture, polyculture, and integrated methods. It also describes different types of fishing ponds used in pisciculture like breeding, hatchery, nursery, and rearing ponds. Additionally, it covers aquaculture and the nutrients found in fish like protein, vitamins, and minerals. The document also provides an overview of apiculture (beekeeping), including the different types of bees, honey bee varieties, and the economic importance of honey and bee wax.

1. Pisci
Pisciculture

2. Pisciculture
• It is a process rearing & breeding of
Rivers, Ponds, Streams,Irrigation canals &
Paddy fields.

3. Indian
Economy
Employment
& Income

4. Factors to be considered for
pisciculture
• Topography Or Location of the pond
• Water resource & quality of water

5. • Quality of Soil
• Temperature of water

6. Types of pisciculture
Extensive Intensive Monoculture
Polyculture Integrated

7. Extensive Pisciculture

8. Intensive Pisiculture

9. Monoculture

10. Polyculture

11. Integrated pisciculture

12. Types of Fishing Ponds
Breeding
ponds
Hatchery
ponds
Nursery
ponds

13. Rearing
ponds
Stocking
Ponds

14. Breeding ponds

15. Hatchery ponds

16. Nursery Ponds

17. Rearing ponds

18. Stocking pond

19. Aquaculture
• Business that involves Production
and marketing of aquatic
plant and animals.
• Under controlled conditions.

20. Aquaculture

21. Nutrients values of fishery products
• Fish are rich In Animal protein, Vitamins
& Minerals
• Vit A fish liver helps in good vision.
• Other vitamins Vit B6, B12, Niacin
& Biotin
• Minerals Phosphorus, Potassium& Iron
Normal growth of the human

22. • Fish meal for cattle and poultry
• Prepared from the non-edible parts of fishes.

23. Apiculture

24. Apiculture or Bee keeping
• Scientific method rearing honeybee for honey
and wax.
• Honey bees are Social Insects.
• They exhibit &

25. Pollen & nectar
converted into
Nectar Honey (enzymatic action)
stored in honeycomb

26. Types of bees

27. Queen:
Only fertile female
lay eggs
Drones:
Fertile male
Mate with queen bee
& fertilize eggs
Workers:
Sterile females
• Take care queen &
young bees
• Collect nectar
• Build honeycomb
• Protect the beehives

28. Honey bee varieties
• Indigenous varieties
Apis indica (common
indian honey bee)
Apis dorsata ( rock bee)
Apis florea ( little bee)
• Exortic Varieties
 Apis millifera (Italian
bee)
Apis adamsoni (south
african bee)

29. Economic importance of honey bee
Honey & bee wax
Uses of honey
1. Rich energy source.
2. Contain sugar, minerals, enzymes, vitamins ,
minerals and pollen.
3. Antiseptic contain formic acid as the
preservative.
4. Blood purifier ,cure cough, cold sore throat,
ulcers of tongue , stomach and intestine.

30. 5. Building up haemoglobin
content of blood
6. Preparation of bread cakes and biscuits.

31. Uses of Bee wax

32. Uses of wax
• Cosmatics
• Lubricants
• Cold creams
• Polishes
• Shaving creams
• Ointments

33. Dance pattern for direction of nectar
with respect to sun

34. Thank you