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Lexical Approaches
Lisseth Camargo
Lexical Approaches
Principles Approaches
Language is grammaticalized lexis not
lexicalized grammar
Strange combination to a native speaker ear
NATURE OF LEXIS
• Words (e.g., book, pen)
• Polywords (e.g., by the way, upside down)
•
• Institutionalized utterances (e.g., I’ll get it;
• We’ll see;
• That’ll do; If I were you . . .; Would you like a cup of
coffee?
• Sentence frames and heads (e.g., That is not as . . . as you
think; The fact/suggestion/problem/danger was . . .) and
even text frames (e.g., In this paper we explore . . .;
Firstly . . .; Secondly . . .; Finally . . .)
COLLOCATIONS
Collocations, or word partnerships (e.g.,
community service, absolutely convinced)
Collocations: to catch a cold
• rancid butter
• drug addict
Advantages
 Feel more encouraged of the
learning materials
 It is motivating for students to
have a step by step learning
process
 Feel more comfortable
with a clearly defined
progressive course
Disadvantages
 Language can not be divided
into different units in real life
 Some topics tradiotianally
considered advanced can
actually be taught in
much more lower levels

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Lexical Approach

  • 3. Principles Approaches Language is grammaticalized lexis not lexicalized grammar Strange combination to a native speaker ear
  • 4. NATURE OF LEXIS • Words (e.g., book, pen) • Polywords (e.g., by the way, upside down) •
  • 5. • Institutionalized utterances (e.g., I’ll get it; • We’ll see; • That’ll do; If I were you . . .; Would you like a cup of coffee? • Sentence frames and heads (e.g., That is not as . . . as you think; The fact/suggestion/problem/danger was . . .) and even text frames (e.g., In this paper we explore . . .; Firstly . . .; Secondly . . .; Finally . . .)
  • 6. COLLOCATIONS Collocations, or word partnerships (e.g., community service, absolutely convinced) Collocations: to catch a cold • rancid butter • drug addict
  • 7. Advantages  Feel more encouraged of the learning materials  It is motivating for students to have a step by step learning process  Feel more comfortable with a clearly defined progressive course
  • 8. Disadvantages  Language can not be divided into different units in real life  Some topics tradiotianally considered advanced can actually be taught in much more lower levels