SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 28
Cite It Right! Okanagan College Library Fall 2010
Objectives  To understand why we cite  To understand how we cite  To understand the basics of APA
What is APA? APA = American Psychological Association The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association is a style manual that provides guidance and standards in: ,[object Object]
 the publication process
 article format and presentation
 ANDCitation
What is citation? Cite 1. to support an argument.  2. quote (a passage, book, or author).  (Barber, 2004a) Citation 1. the act of citing something from a book or other source. 2. a passage cited.  (Barber, 2004b)
Why do we cite? “Scholarly communication is the entire set of activities that ensure that research and new knowledge can be made known” (DeFelice, 2009)
Publication (Registration and Certification) Creation Dissemination Manuscript & IP Academic Library Publisher Editor Peer Reviewers Reformulation
Why do we cite? Citations demonstrate how you developed your argument and ideas from the ideas of others Citations give credit where credit is due Citations give the reader of your work a path to the sources you used, so they can investigate those sources if interested (Mohanty et al., 2009)
Why do we cite? If you don’t acknowledge other people’s work, words or ideas you commit plagiarism Plagiarize: 1. take and use (the thoughts, writings, inventions, etc. of another person) as one's own. 2. pass off the thoughts etc. of (another person) as one's own. (Barber, 2004c)
Why do we cite? Okanagan College Academic Offenses regulations and policies “Penalties for plagiarism serve both to educate students about standards of scholarship and to deter deception and poor scholarly practices. Penalties will reflect the seriousness of the offence; including whether the offence was intentional or unintentional and whether it was a first or a repeat offence” (Okanagan College, 2010, Penalties section, para. 1 ).
What do we cite? ,[object Object]
 Paraphrases
 Words or terminology specific to or unique to the author’s research, theories, or ideas
 Use of an author's argument or line of thinking
 Historical, statistical, or scientific facts
 Graphs, drawings, etc.
 Articles or studies you refer to in your work(Mohanty et al., 2009)
How do we cite? What is it? ,[object Object]
Book
ReportWhat format? ,[object Object]
ElectronicBuilding blocks? ,[object Object]
Publication date
Title
Publication information
Format-specific details (i.e. page numbers, doi),[object Object]
How do we cite? Refer to APA resources to determine citation style. Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association 6th ed., second printing Available at all OC Library campuses; Call no. BF 76.7 .P83 2009  OC Library APA style guide webpage ,[object Object]

More Related Content

What's hot

Apa style citations revised2
Apa style citations revised2Apa style citations revised2
Apa style citations revised2Jamie Flathers
 
The Basics of APA: How to reference APA Style
The Basics of APA: How to reference APA StyleThe Basics of APA: How to reference APA Style
The Basics of APA: How to reference APA StyleASIS AVANS
 
Working with MLA
Working with MLAWorking with MLA
Working with MLADSC-UCF_WC
 
Complete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBib
Complete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBibComplete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBib
Complete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBibJonathan Underwood
 
In Text Citations MLA
In Text Citations MLAIn Text Citations MLA
In Text Citations MLAssinger05
 
Harvard system power pointfinal
Harvard system power pointfinalHarvard system power pointfinal
Harvard system power pointfinalgileshill
 
Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7
Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7
Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7Statistics Solutions
 
Referencing harvard and oxford
Referencing harvard and oxfordReferencing harvard and oxford
Referencing harvard and oxfordCrystal Delosa
 
APA formatting and Style Guide
APA formatting and Style GuideAPA formatting and Style Guide
APA formatting and Style Guidewalibrarian2012
 
ENG 1060 Week1 APA Formatting
ENG 1060 Week1 APA FormattingENG 1060 Week1 APA Formatting
ENG 1060 Week1 APA Formattingstanbridge
 
APA Formatting and Style Guide
APA Formatting and Style GuideAPA Formatting and Style Guide
APA Formatting and Style GuideZakhar Berkovich
 

What's hot (18)

MLA Style Workshop
MLA Style WorkshopMLA Style Workshop
MLA Style Workshop
 
Apa style citations revised2
Apa style citations revised2Apa style citations revised2
Apa style citations revised2
 
MLA Style
MLA  StyleMLA  Style
MLA Style
 
APA Style/ Citation Method
APA Style/ Citation MethodAPA Style/ Citation Method
APA Style/ Citation Method
 
APA style
APA styleAPA style
APA style
 
The Basics of APA: How to reference APA Style
The Basics of APA: How to reference APA StyleThe Basics of APA: How to reference APA Style
The Basics of APA: How to reference APA Style
 
Apastyle
ApastyleApastyle
Apastyle
 
Generating Ideas
Generating IdeasGenerating Ideas
Generating Ideas
 
Working with MLA
Working with MLAWorking with MLA
Working with MLA
 
Complete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBib
Complete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBibComplete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBib
Complete Guide to MLA 8 by easyBib
 
In Text Citations MLA
In Text Citations MLAIn Text Citations MLA
In Text Citations MLA
 
Harvard system power pointfinal
Harvard system power pointfinalHarvard system power pointfinal
Harvard system power pointfinal
 
Ap aformat
Ap aformatAp aformat
Ap aformat
 
Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7
Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7
Common APA Mistakes and How to Avoid Them When Transitioning to APA 7
 
Referencing harvard and oxford
Referencing harvard and oxfordReferencing harvard and oxford
Referencing harvard and oxford
 
APA formatting and Style Guide
APA formatting and Style GuideAPA formatting and Style Guide
APA formatting and Style Guide
 
ENG 1060 Week1 APA Formatting
ENG 1060 Week1 APA FormattingENG 1060 Week1 APA Formatting
ENG 1060 Week1 APA Formatting
 
APA Formatting and Style Guide
APA Formatting and Style GuideAPA Formatting and Style Guide
APA Formatting and Style Guide
 

Similar to Cite It Right!

Similar to Cite It Right! (20)

Psyc111: Searching PsycINFO, PubMed, & APA Citation
Psyc111: Searching PsycINFO, PubMed, & APA CitationPsyc111: Searching PsycINFO, PubMed, & APA Citation
Psyc111: Searching PsycINFO, PubMed, & APA Citation
 
Apa format 6th ed
Apa format 6th edApa format 6th ed
Apa format 6th ed
 
Literature Review.pptx
Literature Review.pptxLiterature Review.pptx
Literature Review.pptx
 
APA Style
APA StyleAPA Style
APA Style
 
Apa style manual on referencing
Apa style manual on referencingApa style manual on referencing
Apa style manual on referencing
 
221537386 apa-ref
221537386 apa-ref221537386 apa-ref
221537386 apa-ref
 
APA Citation
APA CitationAPA Citation
APA Citation
 
Apa style referencing from assignmentsupport.com essay writing services
Apa style referencing  from assignmentsupport.com essay writing services Apa style referencing  from assignmentsupport.com essay writing services
Apa style referencing from assignmentsupport.com essay writing services
 
Report writing- APA style
Report writing- APA style  Report writing- APA style
Report writing- APA style
 
APA Referencing Style 6th Edition.pdf
APA Referencing Style 6th Edition.pdfAPA Referencing Style 6th Edition.pdf
APA Referencing Style 6th Edition.pdf
 
Citation management
Citation managementCitation management
Citation management
 
APA citation format
APA citation formatAPA citation format
APA citation format
 
Apa
ApaApa
Apa
 
APA 6e PPT.ppt
APA 6e PPT.pptAPA 6e PPT.ppt
APA 6e PPT.ppt
 
Apa Rules for referencing and citation
Apa Rules for referencing and citationApa Rules for referencing and citation
Apa Rules for referencing and citation
 
APA STYLE
APA STYLEAPA STYLE
APA STYLE
 
Part II: Creating Citations
Part II:  Creating CitationsPart II:  Creating Citations
Part II: Creating Citations
 
Aht.11.10
Aht.11.10Aht.11.10
Aht.11.10
 
Apa Videos Slides For Student Orientation
Apa Videos Slides For Student OrientationApa Videos Slides For Student Orientation
Apa Videos Slides For Student Orientation
 
Apa parenthetical citations 6th ed v2
Apa parenthetical citations   6th ed v2Apa parenthetical citations   6th ed v2
Apa parenthetical citations 6th ed v2
 

Recently uploaded

EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxRaymartEstabillo3
 
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerinternship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerunnathinaik
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfakmcokerachita
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxthorishapillay1
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...Marc Dusseiller Dusjagr
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxGaneshChakor2
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfPharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfMahmoud M. Sallam
 
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdfBiting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdfadityarao40181
 
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lessonScience lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lessonJericReyAuditor
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 

Recently uploaded (20)

EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
 
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerinternship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
 
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptxProudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
Proudly South Africa powerpoint Thorisha.pptx
 
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
call girls in Kamla Market (DELHI) 🔝 >༒9953330565🔝 genuine Escort Service 🔝✔️✔️
 
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
“Oh GOSH! Reflecting on Hackteria's Collaborative Practices in a Global Do-It...
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptxCARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
CARE OF CHILD IN INCUBATOR..........pptx
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdfPharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
Pharmacognosy Flower 3. Compositae 2023.pdf
 
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdfBiting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
Biting mechanism of poisonous snakes.pdf
 
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lessonScience lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
Science lesson Moon for 4th quarter lesson
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 

Cite It Right!

  • 1. Cite It Right! Okanagan College Library Fall 2010
  • 2. Objectives To understand why we cite To understand how we cite To understand the basics of APA
  • 3.
  • 5. article format and presentation
  • 7. What is citation? Cite 1. to support an argument. 2. quote (a passage, book, or author). (Barber, 2004a) Citation 1. the act of citing something from a book or other source. 2. a passage cited. (Barber, 2004b)
  • 8. Why do we cite? “Scholarly communication is the entire set of activities that ensure that research and new knowledge can be made known” (DeFelice, 2009)
  • 9. Publication (Registration and Certification) Creation Dissemination Manuscript & IP Academic Library Publisher Editor Peer Reviewers Reformulation
  • 10. Why do we cite? Citations demonstrate how you developed your argument and ideas from the ideas of others Citations give credit where credit is due Citations give the reader of your work a path to the sources you used, so they can investigate those sources if interested (Mohanty et al., 2009)
  • 11. Why do we cite? If you don’t acknowledge other people’s work, words or ideas you commit plagiarism Plagiarize: 1. take and use (the thoughts, writings, inventions, etc. of another person) as one's own. 2. pass off the thoughts etc. of (another person) as one's own. (Barber, 2004c)
  • 12. Why do we cite? Okanagan College Academic Offenses regulations and policies “Penalties for plagiarism serve both to educate students about standards of scholarship and to deter deception and poor scholarly practices. Penalties will reflect the seriousness of the offence; including whether the offence was intentional or unintentional and whether it was a first or a repeat offence” (Okanagan College, 2010, Penalties section, para. 1 ).
  • 13.
  • 15. Words or terminology specific to or unique to the author’s research, theories, or ideas
  • 16. Use of an author's argument or line of thinking
  • 17. Historical, statistical, or scientific facts
  • 19. Articles or studies you refer to in your work(Mohanty et al., 2009)
  • 20.
  • 21. Book
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 25. Title
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Links to other APA resourcesImportant: The APA manual is the primary source of APA citation information. If a resource contradicts the manual – use the manual.
  • 30.
  • 32. Reference components p. 183Chapter 7: Reference Examples
  • 33.
  • 34. Edited book: “Place the editors’ names in the author position, and enclose the abbreviation Ed. or Eds. in parentheses after the last editor’s name.” (APA, 2009, p. 184).
  • 35.
  • 36. Chapter title: “Capitalize only the first word of the title and of the subtitle…and any proper nouns” (APA, 2009, p. 185).
  • 37. In text: “References … are cited in text with an author date citation system” (APA, 2009, p. 174).
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. “When a DOI is used, no further retrieval information is needed to identify or locate the content” (APA, 2009, p. 191).
  • 42. “If no DOI has been assigned to the content, provide the home page URL of the journal….If you accessing the article from a private database, you may need to do a quick web search to locate this URL” (APA, 2009, pp. 191-2).
  • 43. “In general, it is not necessary to include database information” (APA, 2009, p. 192).
  • 44.
  • 45. Journal title: “Give the periodical title in full, in uppercase and lowercase letters. Italicize the name of the periodical” (APA, 2009, p. 185).
  • 46. Pages: “Include the journal issue number … along with the volume number if the journal is paginated separately by issue” (APA, 2009, p. 186).
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49. Report titles: “Enclose additional information given on the publication for its identification and retrieval (e.g., edition, report number, volume number) in parentheses immediately after the title)” (APA, 2009, p. 185).
  • 50. “When the author is also the publisher use Author to indicate the publisher” (APA, 2009, p. 187).
  • 51.
  • 52. “If the document includes headings and neither paragraph nor page numbers are visible, cite the heading and the number of the paragraph following it to direct the reader to the location of the quoted material” (APA, 2009, p. 172).
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55. “Alphabetize by author surname” (APA, 2009, p. 181).
  • 56.
  • 57. General rules Every reference cited in text must be in the reference list (some exceptions) If you are unable to identify a specific example, use an example that is most like your source If a DOI is available – use it Not necessary to include database name Not necessary to include retrieval dates (unless material may change over time)
  • 58. Remember Give credit where credit is due Consult OC Library APA Citation Style guide Consult APA Publication Manual OC Library Research Writing & Citing guide Ask!
  • 59. References American Psychological Association. (2009). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association. Washington, DC: Author. Association of College and Research Libraries. (2009). ACRL scholarly communication 101: Starting with the basics [PowerPoint]. Retrieved from http://www.acrl.org/ala/mgrps/divs/acrl/issues/scholcomm/docs/SC%20101%20Introduction.ppt Barber, K , (Ed.). (2004a). cite. In The Canadian Oxford dictionary (2nd ed.). Retrieved from http://www.oupcanada.com /reference_trade/dictionaries.html Barber, K , (Ed.). (2004b). citation. In The Canadian Oxford dictionary (2nd ed.). Retrieved from http://www.oupcanada.com /reference_trade/dictionaries.html Barber, K , (Ed.). (2004c). plagiarize. In The Canadian Oxford dictionary (2nd ed.). Retrieved from http://www.oupcanada.com /reference_trade/dictionaries.html Defelice, B. (2009). New models of scholarship & publishing. Retrieved from http://www.acrl.ala.org/scholcomm/node/7 Mohanty , S., Orphanides, A., Rumble, J., Roberts, D., Norberg, L., Vassiliadis, K. (2009). University libraries' citing information tutorial. Retrieved from http://www.lib.unc.edu /instruct/citations/introduction/ Okanagan College. (2010). Academic offenses. Retrieved from http://webapps1.okanagan.bc.ca/ok/calendar /Calendar.aspx?page=AcademicOffenses LJ&RJ | 12/10/2010

Editor's Notes

  1. Traditional system of scholarly communication….Standing on the shoulders of giants….
  2. A good rule of thumb is to ask yourself if a knowledgeable reader would be familiar with the information in question. If he or she would have to look it up to confirm it, you should usually document it. If you're not sure, cite it to play it safe.APA advises: “Cite the work of those individuals whose ideas, theories, or research have directly influenced your work. They may provide key background information, support of dispute your thesis, or offer critical definitions and data. Citation of an article implies that you have personally read the cited work. In addition….provide documentation for all facts and figures that are not common knowledge” (p. 169).
  3. Chapter in edited bookE-bookPrint journal articleElectronic journal article, databasePrint reportElectronic (pdf) reportElectronic (html) report
  4. Call out, show on ppt
  5. Elements on board, ask to put in proper order