2. WALT DISNEY: DECEMBER
5, 1901
Walter Elias Disney was a sketch artist from an early age, and his
cartoons from the 1920s were so successful that he eventually
opened his own studio, where Mickey Mouse was born. Always
looking for bigger and better things, Disney produced the first full-
length animated feature in 1937 (Snow White and the Seven
Dwarfs), was an early adopter of television, and
opened Disneyland in 1955.
3. EMILY DICKINSON: DECEMBER 10,
1830
Emily Dickinson, in full Emily Elizabeth Dickinson, (born
December 10, 1830, Amherst, Massachusetts, U.S.—died May 15,
1886, Amherst), American lyric poet who lived in seclusion and
commanded a singular brilliance of style and integrity of vision.
Dickinson had started writing poems in the 1850s. At first they
followed traditional forms. In the 1860s she started trying new
forms. She used unusual rhythms, rhymes, and punctuation. One
poem begins:
Over the fence –
Strawberries – grow –
Over the fence –
I could climb – if I tried, I know –
Berries are nice!
4. JANE AUSTEN: DECEMBER 16, 1775
Jane Austen wrote her heart out from an early age, but did not
publish her first novel until 1811, when she was 36 years
old. Sense and Sensibility sold well, so Austen published Pride and
Prejudice in 1813, a novel she completed when she was only 21.
5. LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN: DECEMBER
16, 1770
Beethoven became a rock star in the royal courts and concert halls
of Europe, and had an ego to match his fame. When his hearing
began to fail at around age 30, he stopped performing and
dedicated his life to composing. Beethoven made his comeback in
1824 when he debuted his Symphony No. 9, which became his
most famous work ever.
6. HENRI MATISSE: DECEMBER
31, 1869
Henri Matisse was the leading artist of the Fauvist movement,
though his art evolved during his more than half a century of work.
Best known for his paintings, Matisse was also a sculptor and
printmaker, but before all of that, he pursued a more practical
career path: law. Matisse began to use collage as he got older. He
used brightly coloured paper and scissors to cut out shapes,
animals, leaves, dancers and flowers and then arrange them.