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MICROSECRETS
HANDLING SECRET VALUES IN MICROSERVICES
Everyone Has Secrets
Database Credentials

API Keys

Encryption Keys
IS IT SAFE?
Safe Secrets
Never stored in plain text

Never transmitted in plain text

Decrypted on demand

Access Controls

Audit-able
Our Requirements
Effortless HA (Serverless?)

ACLs and Auditing

Decrypt at Runtime

Version with the code

Simple initial trust (ec2)

Runtime agnostic
Options for getting secrets
Service Access Storage ACL Versioning HA Simplicity?
Hashicorp
Vault
HTTPS Various ✅ 🚫? ✅ 😓
K8s
Secrets
ENV /
File
Etcd
RBAC
/ ns
🚫? ✅ 😅
Credstash
/Confidant
HTTPS
API
Dynamo
DB
✅ ✅ ✅ 😅
Spring
Cloud
HTTPS
Git /
Various
? ✅? 😑 😑
AWS SSM
Params
HTTPS
API
(Probably
DDB)
✅ ✅ ✅ 😅
Options for getting secrets
Service Access Storage ACL Versioning HA Simplicity?
Blackbox GPG/File
File/
SCM
🚫 ✅ ✅ 😑
Sneaker File S3 ✅ ✅ ✅ 😅
SOPS
KMS
GPG File
File/
SCM
✅ ✅ ✅ 😅
DIY ? ? ? ? ? 😫
DIY w/
KMS
API? ? ✅ ? ? 😕
GITHUB.COM/IBOTTA/SOPSTOOL
SOPS WRAPPER FOR MANY FILES
Mozilla SOPS
+ Ibotta sopstool
Multiple files, versioned along with code

No drift, keep version history

JSON/YAML encrypt values, others whole file

Encrypted via KMS Keys, AES

No server (well, kms). Audit log, ACL included

Entrypoint command decrypts and executes

Limited lifetime
– WERNER VOGELS, AWS CTO
RE:INVENT 2017 (AND 2016)
DENVER MICROSERVICES
PROJECT
DATE CLIENT
28MAR2018
THANKS
GITHUB.COM/IBOTTA/SOPSTOOL

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Microservice Secrets