The document outlines 20 functions of the English language including giving opinions, agreeing, disagreeing, advising, complaining, inviting, apologizing, and more. For each function, phrases are provided as examples of how to express that function in English.
2. Functions of English Language
1. Giving opinion
2. Agreeing
3. Partly agreeing
4. Disagreeing
5. Advice
6. Insisting
7. Offering help
8. Complaining
9. Asking for information
10. Asking for opinion
4. 1. Giving Opinion
In my opinion it’s good
From my point of view I like it
As far as I’m concerned it’s true
Personally I think she can do it
I strongly believe that we can do it
5. 2. Agreeing
I agree with you
You are right
Yes I think so
Definitely/Absolutely
I share your idea
That’s right
Of course
6. 3. Disagreeing
I don’t agree
I disagree
Yes, but I don’t think so
Don’t you think it’s wrong
I don’t share your view
I don’t have the same opinion
You’re wrong
7. 4. Warning
Don’t do that!
Look out!
Mind the step!
Beware of the dog!
Be careful!
Let me warn you
8. 5. Asking for opinion
What do you think about it?
How do you feel about this?
What’s your opinion on this project?
How do you see this?
Would you go alone with this idea?
9. 6. Complaining
I’m fed up with your arguments
I’d like to make a complaint
I’d like to complain about this issue
I’m rather upset about this situation
I’m annoyed about your behavior
10. 7. Interrupting
May I say something?
Wait a minute!
Sorry to interrupt, but it’s wrong
Hold on/Hang on!
Excuse me, but she’s wrong
I’d like to add something if I may
11. 8. Apologizing
I beg your pardon
I’m sorry
I apologize
I’m awfully sorry
Please forgive me
I’m terribly sorry
12. 9. Inviting
Will you come with me?
Would you like to join me?
May I invite you to our party?
May I have the pleasure of inviting
you there?
Would you join us? / why don’t
you join us?
13. 10. Offering help
May I help you?
Are you looking for something?
I’d like to lend a helping hand
What can I do for you today?
Shall I help you?
Is it okay if I help you?