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Milk Biosynthesis
Mr. Muhammad Imtiaz
BIOSYNTHESIS OF MILK
• The whole udder is laced with blood and lymph
vessels.
• These bring nutrient-rich blood from the heart to
the udder, where it is distributed by capillaries
surrounding the alveoli.
• In this way, the milk-producing cells are
furnished with the necessary nutrients for the
secretion of milk.
• “Spent”blood is carried away by the capillaries to
veins and returned to the heart.
BIOSYNTHESIS OF MILK
Evolution of lactose content with the stage of lactation
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Lactation stage, d
Milk
yield,
kg/d
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
Lactose
content,
g/kg
Milk yield Lactose content
Inra (1978)
Evolution of fat content with the stage of lactation
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Lactation stage, d
Milk
yield,
kg/d
34
36
38
40
42
44
46
Fat
content,
g/kg
Milk yield Fat content
Inra (1978)
Evolution of protein content with the stage of lactation
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Lactation stage, d
Milk
yield,
kg/d
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
Protein
content,
g/kg
Milk yield Protein content
Inra (1978)
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Milk Biosynthesis.pptx

  • 2. BIOSYNTHESIS OF MILK • The whole udder is laced with blood and lymph vessels. • These bring nutrient-rich blood from the heart to the udder, where it is distributed by capillaries surrounding the alveoli. • In this way, the milk-producing cells are furnished with the necessary nutrients for the secretion of milk. • “Spent”blood is carried away by the capillaries to veins and returned to the heart.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
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  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Evolution of lactose content with the stage of lactation 0 5 10 15 20 25 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Lactation stage, d Milk yield, kg/d 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 Lactose content, g/kg Milk yield Lactose content Inra (1978)
  • 26. Evolution of fat content with the stage of lactation 0 5 10 15 20 25 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Lactation stage, d Milk yield, kg/d 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 Fat content, g/kg Milk yield Fat content Inra (1978)
  • 27. Evolution of protein content with the stage of lactation 0 5 10 15 20 25 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Lactation stage, d Milk yield, kg/d 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 Protein content, g/kg Milk yield Protein content Inra (1978)