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My vision and plan to manage cassava breeders seed and foundation seed production and sales in Nigeria.
1. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
My vision and plan to manage
cassava breeders seed and
foundation seed production and
sales in Nigeria
Abidemi Talabi
13 April 2018
2. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
Outline of presentation
Importance of cassava
Constraint(s) to wide distribution of cassava
Seed flow
Semi autotropic hydroponics (SAH)
Plan of action
Conclusions
3. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
Importance of Cassava
Cassava – major staple food crop serving as source
of carbohydrates
Industrial crop for starch, high-quality cassava flour,
chips, sweeteners (high-fructose syrup) and fuel
ethanol
Cassava is grown throughout the year
Exceptional adaptability to climate change and
adverse environmental conditions
Nigeria is the world’s largest producer of cassava
Over 40 improved varieties developed by IITA-NRCRI
to increase yield from 9-12 t/ha to 30-40 t/ha
4. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
Constraint(s) to wide distribution
Slow multiplication rate (1 year) through the stem
cuttings
low multiplication rate (10 cuttings : 1 plant)
Cassava tubers Cassava stem cuttings Planted stem cutting
6. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
SAH Technology
Disease free cassava plantlet from Tissue Culture
Lab (Breeder Seed/stem)
Nodal cuttings grown in medium-within boxes to
produce new set of plantlets (Foundation seed/stem)
Plantlets transferred to field for acclimatization and
production of stem cuttings (Certified seeds/stems)
Advantages of SAH
Rapid multiplication
Production of disease-free clean planting material
Cost of production of plants cheaper
7. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
Plan of action
Leverage on SAH technology for production of
breeder and foundation seed
Establishment of 5 SAH labs in each of six major
cassava producing state through the BIP
Preserve genetic purity of cassava varieties through
quality control and assurance procedures
Strong links with cassava seed producers, village
seed producers and seed Agripreneurs
Adoption of cassava seed production tracker
8. www.iita.org I www.cgiar.orgIITA is member of the CGIAR System Organization
Conclusions
Cassava seed production is a viable enterprise
The SAH technology will revolutionize cassava seed
systems
My appointment as Post-Doc will drive the scaling out
of the technology as well as the seed products in
Nigeria