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Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol. 8, No. 3, December 2017, pp. 700 ~ 701
DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i3.pp700-701  700
Received August 5, 2017; Revised October 22, 2017; Accepted November 6, 2017
Learning Manuscript on Power Management in
Electrical Devices using Zigbee Network
Hema K*, S Muralidharan
Research Scholar, AMET University, Chennai
Abstract
This paper manages the investigation of the control system and the down to earth utilization of
electrical machines utilizing an android telephone in a Zigbee arrange. The framework measures the
voltage and current parameters of electric gadgets and consequently sees the power devoured. The
proposed framework is an adaptable framework which gives a proficient and successful control system
from a remote area. The framework likewise concentrates on voice based control and in this manner
spares the power cost of the purchasers. Alternate other options to zigbee are additionally examined in the
paper.
Keywords: Electrical Devices, Zigbee Network
Copyright © 2017 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.
1. Introduction
The remote mechatronic framework is a creative innovation pertinent to different
frameworks, for example, following frameworks, control frameworks, surgical frameworks,
vitality frameworks, criticism frameworks, and transportation frameworks. The remote system
actualized in home vitality control frameworks gives comfort, diminished cost, versatility and
adaptability to the clients. The remote sensor systems (WSN) have various field of utilizations,
for example, natural checking, medicinal services observing, foe observing and so forth.
Remote sensor systems are remote systems with sensors to screen ecological conditions, for
example, temperature, weight and mugginess that can be actualized for checking and
controlling situational data for different keen administrations. The current issue is the absence of
a keen control framework for proficient and compelling vitality administration.
Till now, there are no effective components to control electrical gadgets from a remote
area. Keen web can be incorporated with the power arrange keeping in mind the end goal to
make the power administration undertaking more adaptable. The weight of power bill
installments can be decreased by the mix of programming and equipment. Our point is to outline
an inserted framework that spotlights on client necessities with the assistance of a less intricate
foundation.
Savvy web has been described as a coordinated framework that can expand the
effectiveness, unwavering quality and adaptability of the power arrange through a two way
stream of power and data. Keen meter interfacing the families keeps away from the power
related fakes and furthermore crest control can be accomplished. Remote advances acquainted
in home computerization frameworks with lessen the cost of wired establishments.
The sensor systems are implanted with power control frameworks with different UIs to
give adaptable control component. This paper follows research articles based on mobile ad-hoc
networks, Cross-Layer Design Approach for Power Control in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks [8] which
initializing network establishment between device and mobile phone via network controlling
power products. Power saving mechanism for Ad-Hoc Network using 3G fast dormancy
technology [9] handles same as previous one where as it triggering ad-hoc network to avoid
congestion over traffic for a quick performance on smart phones.
2. Proposed Method
In paper Han et al. proposes a framework to reduce the standby power using the zigbee
innovation. Regardless of the possibility that the electrical gadgets are turned off they devour a
IJEECS ISSN: 2502-4752 
Learning Manuscript on Power Management in Electrical Devices using … (Hema K)
701
measure of vitality named as the standby power. As clarified in here the HEMS comprise of a
zigbee center, server and an outlet that separates the standby power naturally. The zigbee unit
gathers data and is put away in the server. The electric gadget to be controlled will be regarding
the power cut off outlet. Here limit esteem is set to cut the power. This power cut off is
performed when the gadget associated with the power cut off outlet expends control not as
much as the edge esteem. Consequently the framework diminishes the standby power. The
significant inconvenience of this framework is that if clients need low force of light the framework
removed the power and this procedure prompts haziness.
The distinctive administrations, for example, light control administrations, window
ornament control administrations, gas control administrations, individual discovery
administrations are classified in the administration segment. The choice segment is in charge of
choosing a specific administration from the administration segment. The detecting part includes
the ordinary sensors and unique occasion sensors. The typical sensors are the sensors that
sense ordinary conditions, for example, temperature, weight and stickiness and unique occasion
sensors are the sensors used to detect the nearness of people their developments and so on.
At first the administration required is separated from the basic leadership unit and it is sent to
the control part for operations.
3. Conclusion
We have to overcome the existing problem of lack of an intelligent control system for
efficient and effective energy management and to solve the problem of control mechanism of
devices from a remote location. A system has to be proposed for real time monitoring and
controlling of electrical appliances. Thus the objective is to design and implement a WSN-based
system for efficient monitoring and controlling of electrical devices in real time. Here the
proposing system makes use of the Zigbee technology. The major problem of zigbee is its
limited coverage area. Even though zigbee faces this challenge, due to its very low power
consumption it is well suited for home energy management systems. Zigbee’s physical range is
approximately 10 to 20 meters and it can be extended with multi hop communication by relaying
data through a mesh network.
At present zigbee has limited applications in electrical devices such as wireless
switches and sensors. Due to its very low power consumption zigbee technology can have a
wide variety of applications with electrical devices in future. The deployment of zigbee is also
easier and flexible.
References
[1] Han J, Choi CS. More efficient home energy management system based on ZigBee communication
and infrared remote controls. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. 2011; 57(1).
[2] Hwang IK. Home network configuring scheme for all electric appliances using ZigBee-based
integrated remote controller. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. 2009; 55(3).
[3] Han DM. Design and implementation of smart home energy management systems based on
zigbee. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. 2010; 56(3).
[4] K Gill, SH Yang, F Yao and X Lu. “A zigbee-based home automation system”. IEEE Trans.
Consumer Electron. 2009; 55(2): 422–430.
[5] F Benzi N. “Electricity smart meters interfacing the households”. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 2011;
58(10): 4487–4494.
[6] MS Pan, LW Yeh, YA Chen, YH Lin and YC Tseng. “A WSN based intelligent light control system
considering user activities and profiles”. IEEE Sensors J. 2008; 8(10): 1710–1721.
[7] Mohammed Tarique. “Zigbee technology and its application in wireless home automation systems: A
Survey”. International Journal of Computer Networks & Communications (IJCNC). 2014; 6(4).
[8] Ahmed AS, Kumaran TS, Syed SSA & Subburam S. Cross-Layer Design Approach for Power Control
in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Egyptian Informatics Journal. 2015; 16(1): 1-7.
[9] Helen D & Arivazhagan D. Power saving mechanism for Ad-Hoc Network using 3G fast dormancy
technology. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2014; 7(S6): 74-77.

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  • 1. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol. 8, No. 3, December 2017, pp. 700 ~ 701 DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i3.pp700-701  700 Received August 5, 2017; Revised October 22, 2017; Accepted November 6, 2017 Learning Manuscript on Power Management in Electrical Devices using Zigbee Network Hema K*, S Muralidharan Research Scholar, AMET University, Chennai Abstract This paper manages the investigation of the control system and the down to earth utilization of electrical machines utilizing an android telephone in a Zigbee arrange. The framework measures the voltage and current parameters of electric gadgets and consequently sees the power devoured. The proposed framework is an adaptable framework which gives a proficient and successful control system from a remote area. The framework likewise concentrates on voice based control and in this manner spares the power cost of the purchasers. Alternate other options to zigbee are additionally examined in the paper. Keywords: Electrical Devices, Zigbee Network Copyright © 2017 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved. 1. Introduction The remote mechatronic framework is a creative innovation pertinent to different frameworks, for example, following frameworks, control frameworks, surgical frameworks, vitality frameworks, criticism frameworks, and transportation frameworks. The remote system actualized in home vitality control frameworks gives comfort, diminished cost, versatility and adaptability to the clients. The remote sensor systems (WSN) have various field of utilizations, for example, natural checking, medicinal services observing, foe observing and so forth. Remote sensor systems are remote systems with sensors to screen ecological conditions, for example, temperature, weight and mugginess that can be actualized for checking and controlling situational data for different keen administrations. The current issue is the absence of a keen control framework for proficient and compelling vitality administration. Till now, there are no effective components to control electrical gadgets from a remote area. Keen web can be incorporated with the power arrange keeping in mind the end goal to make the power administration undertaking more adaptable. The weight of power bill installments can be decreased by the mix of programming and equipment. Our point is to outline an inserted framework that spotlights on client necessities with the assistance of a less intricate foundation. Savvy web has been described as a coordinated framework that can expand the effectiveness, unwavering quality and adaptability of the power arrange through a two way stream of power and data. Keen meter interfacing the families keeps away from the power related fakes and furthermore crest control can be accomplished. Remote advances acquainted in home computerization frameworks with lessen the cost of wired establishments. The sensor systems are implanted with power control frameworks with different UIs to give adaptable control component. This paper follows research articles based on mobile ad-hoc networks, Cross-Layer Design Approach for Power Control in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks [8] which initializing network establishment between device and mobile phone via network controlling power products. Power saving mechanism for Ad-Hoc Network using 3G fast dormancy technology [9] handles same as previous one where as it triggering ad-hoc network to avoid congestion over traffic for a quick performance on smart phones. 2. Proposed Method In paper Han et al. proposes a framework to reduce the standby power using the zigbee innovation. Regardless of the possibility that the electrical gadgets are turned off they devour a
  • 2. IJEECS ISSN: 2502-4752  Learning Manuscript on Power Management in Electrical Devices using … (Hema K) 701 measure of vitality named as the standby power. As clarified in here the HEMS comprise of a zigbee center, server and an outlet that separates the standby power naturally. The zigbee unit gathers data and is put away in the server. The electric gadget to be controlled will be regarding the power cut off outlet. Here limit esteem is set to cut the power. This power cut off is performed when the gadget associated with the power cut off outlet expends control not as much as the edge esteem. Consequently the framework diminishes the standby power. The significant inconvenience of this framework is that if clients need low force of light the framework removed the power and this procedure prompts haziness. The distinctive administrations, for example, light control administrations, window ornament control administrations, gas control administrations, individual discovery administrations are classified in the administration segment. The choice segment is in charge of choosing a specific administration from the administration segment. The detecting part includes the ordinary sensors and unique occasion sensors. The typical sensors are the sensors that sense ordinary conditions, for example, temperature, weight and stickiness and unique occasion sensors are the sensors used to detect the nearness of people their developments and so on. At first the administration required is separated from the basic leadership unit and it is sent to the control part for operations. 3. Conclusion We have to overcome the existing problem of lack of an intelligent control system for efficient and effective energy management and to solve the problem of control mechanism of devices from a remote location. A system has to be proposed for real time monitoring and controlling of electrical appliances. Thus the objective is to design and implement a WSN-based system for efficient monitoring and controlling of electrical devices in real time. Here the proposing system makes use of the Zigbee technology. The major problem of zigbee is its limited coverage area. Even though zigbee faces this challenge, due to its very low power consumption it is well suited for home energy management systems. Zigbee’s physical range is approximately 10 to 20 meters and it can be extended with multi hop communication by relaying data through a mesh network. At present zigbee has limited applications in electrical devices such as wireless switches and sensors. Due to its very low power consumption zigbee technology can have a wide variety of applications with electrical devices in future. The deployment of zigbee is also easier and flexible. References [1] Han J, Choi CS. More efficient home energy management system based on ZigBee communication and infrared remote controls. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. 2011; 57(1). [2] Hwang IK. Home network configuring scheme for all electric appliances using ZigBee-based integrated remote controller. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. 2009; 55(3). [3] Han DM. Design and implementation of smart home energy management systems based on zigbee. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. 2010; 56(3). [4] K Gill, SH Yang, F Yao and X Lu. “A zigbee-based home automation system”. IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron. 2009; 55(2): 422–430. [5] F Benzi N. “Electricity smart meters interfacing the households”. IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. 2011; 58(10): 4487–4494. [6] MS Pan, LW Yeh, YA Chen, YH Lin and YC Tseng. “A WSN based intelligent light control system considering user activities and profiles”. IEEE Sensors J. 2008; 8(10): 1710–1721. [7] Mohammed Tarique. “Zigbee technology and its application in wireless home automation systems: A Survey”. International Journal of Computer Networks & Communications (IJCNC). 2014; 6(4). [8] Ahmed AS, Kumaran TS, Syed SSA & Subburam S. Cross-Layer Design Approach for Power Control in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Egyptian Informatics Journal. 2015; 16(1): 1-7. [9] Helen D & Arivazhagan D. Power saving mechanism for Ad-Hoc Network using 3G fast dormancy technology. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2014; 7(S6): 74-77.