The document discusses various expressions used to greet people, introduce others, congratulate on success, and express intentions. It provides examples of formal and informal greetings, ways to introduce friends to others, phrases used for congratulations, and formulas for expressing intentions using subjects and verbs. It also includes sample dialogs demonstrating these expressions in use.

2.  Greeting
 Introduction Other Self
 Expression of Congratulation
 Ekspressing Intentions

3. GREETI
NG
• Greeting is an
expression which
is used to address
someone or other
people. A verbal
acknowledgement
and sometimes a
hand shake, facial
expression,
gestures, body
language and eye
contact can all

4. • Type of greeting :
1. Formal greeting :
– Hello (Halo)
– Good Morning, Dad. (Selamat
Pagi, Ayah)
– How are you doing? (Apa
kabarmu?)
– How do you do? (Kalimat sapaan
jika kita belum pernah bertemu
dengan orang itu sebelumnya)
– Nice to meet you. (Senang
bertemu denganmu)
Responses :
– Hello! (Halo!)
– Good morning. (Selamat pagi)
– I’m very well, thank you. (Aku baik
baik saja, terima kasih)
– How do you do. (Kalimat sapaan
jika kita belum pernah bertemu
dengan orang itu sebelumnya)

5. 2. Informal greeting :
– Hi, Sam. (Hai, Sam)
– How’s everything? (Bagaimana
semuanya?)
– How’s it going? (Bagaimana
sekarang?)
– How’s business? (Bagaimana
bisnis?)
– Good to see you. (Senang bertemu
kamu)
Responses :
– Hi (hai)
– Great, thanks. (Luar biasa, terima
kasih)
– Pretty well. What about you?
(Sangat baik, bagaimana

6. • Dialog !
Talita : Hi Renata, how are you? (Hai Renata, apa kabarmu?)
Renata : I’m fine thank you And you? (Aku baik-baik saja,
bagaimana denganmu?)
Talita : I’m fine too, How’s your business? (Aku baik juga.
Bagaimana dengan bisnismu?)
Renata : Oh, it’s going up this year. Would you like to have a cup of
tea? (Oh, bisnisku meningkat tahun ini. Maukah kamu
secangkir teh?)
Talita : I’d love to but, I have a lot work to do. I’ll call you this
afternoon. (Aku ingin sekali, tapi aku sedang banyak
pekerjaan untuk di selesaikan. Aku akan menelponmu siang ini)
Renata : Okay. Take care. (Oke, hati-hati)
Talita : Thanks. You too. (Terimakasih. Kamu juga)

7. • Introduction Other
self is introduction the
others person when they
never meet that person.

8. Example Introduction Other
self
– Do you know Sischa? (Apakah anda tahu Sischa?)
– This is a friend of mine,Sakka. (Ini teman saya,Sakka)
– Roy, this is Leo, my friend. (Roy, ini Leo, teman saya)
– May I introduce my friend, Mom? (Bolehkan saya
memperkenalkan teman saya, Ibu?)
Responses
– No, I don't think so. (Sepertinya tidak)
– Hi, glad to meet you. I am Sakka. (Hai, senang
bertemu dengan anda. Saya Sakka)
– Hello, Leo. Pleased to meet you. (Halo Leo. Senang
bertemu denganmu)
– I am glad to know you (Saya senang bisa mengenal
anda)

9. •Dialog
Sara : Hi, Rita. How are you?
(Hai, Fuji. Apa kabarmu?)
Rita : Fine. You?
(Baik. Kamu?)
Sarah : I’m fine to. Rita this is my friends who has
been told by me, Fuji.
Fuji this is Rita.
(saya juga baik, Rita ini adalah temanku yang
sudah aku
ceritakan padamu, Fuji. Fuji ini adalah Rita)
Fuji : Good morning, Rita. Nice to see you
(Selamat pagi Rita. senang bertemu dengan
kamu)
Rita : Good morning, Fuji . Nice to see you
(Selamat pagi Fuji. senang bertemu dengan
kamu)

10. • Expression of Congratulations is an
expression that we use give the
congratulation utterance when he or
she be succeed in doing someone.
Expression of
Congratulations

11. • Expression of Congratulations
– Congratulations!
– I must congratulate you on your success!
– I would be the first to congratulate you on...
– I would like to congratulate you on
– May I congratulate you.
Responses :
– Thank you, I can't forget your help to me
– I'm glad you think so
– Oh, actually it's nothing special
– Oh, I have a lot to learn yet
– Oh, not really
– Oh, nothing to it, actually
– Oh thanks'

12. • Dialog
Rudi : Hi Ben. How are
you? (Hai Ben, apa
kabarmu?)
Ben : Hi, you look great in
that black jacket. (Kau
terlihat luar biasa memakai jaket
hitam,)
Rudi : Thank you for
saying so. (Terima kasih
karena mengatakan itu)
Ben : I've never seen you
in that outfit. Is it
new? (Aku tidak pernah
melihatmu
dengan pakaianmu itu.
Apakah itu
baru?)
Rudi : I heard you won the
speech contest
last month. Congratulations!
You

14. • Expressing Intention
adalah sebuah
ekspresi harapan dari
seseorang. Berarti
expressi ini secara
tidak langsung
merupakan sebuah
kejadian yang belum
terjadi karena masih
berupa harapan.
Expressing
Intentions

16. • Examples expressing
intentions
– We would like to...
– He will...
– She would rather...
– My mother is going to...
– I am going to...
– I am planning to...
– I will make an effort to...
– I am thinking of...
– I reckon I will...
– I have every intention of...

17. Rumus dalam Expressing
Intentions
– Subject ( They, we, I, You, She, He, IT) + Would Like + VI + …..
– Subject ( They, we, I, You, She, He, IT) + will + VI + …..
– Subject ( They, we, I, You, She, He, IT) + is/am/are going to + VI + …..
– Subject ( They, we, I, You, She, He, IT) + Would Rather + VI + …..

18. Lia : Eva, have you heard that “Music
Bank” concert
will be held in Indonesia?
(Eva, sudahkah kamu mendengar
bahwa konser
“Music Bank” akan digelar di
Indonesia?)
Eva : No, I haven’t heard that. Really?
(Belum, aku bekum dengar.
Benarkah?)
Lia : Yes, really. I intend to save some
money from
now to buy the ticket.
(Ya, benar. Aku bermaksud untuk
menabung dari sekarang untuk
membeli tiketnya.)
Eva : I also will do it. So, we can watch
the concert together.
(Aku juga akan menabunng. Jadi,
kita bisa
menonton kensernya bersama-
sama.)