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ATS CIRCUIT
DESIGN
ARIF HAROONI & GHUFRAN ATAIE
DEFINITION
• ATS stands for Automatic Transfer Switch
• Its an electronic circuit that switches a load between two or
more than two sources.
• ATS can be manual and automatic
• An Automatic ATS can be installed on any place which two
power sources are involved
DEFINITION CONT…
• In an organization if there is two power sources,
• City power as primary source and generator power as
secondary electricity source
• In above case when city power fails the ATS circuits
automatically starts the generator and load generator power
based on timer
COMPONENTS
Primary Source
Secondary Source
2 Magnet Switch
2 Timer Relay
PRIMARY
SOURCE
It’s the source
which is always
loaded for use
such as city
power, solar
power or wind
power
SECONDARY SOURCE
• It’s the source which is
always loaded for use
such as city power, solar
power or wind power
MAGNETIC SWITCH
• Magnetic switch is an electrical switch that switches when
a magnetic field affects it.
TIMER RELAY
• Control an event based on time.
The difference
between relays and time delay
relays is when the output
contacts open & close: on a
control relay, it happens when
voltage is applied and removed
from the coil; on time delay
relays, the contacts can open or
close before or after some time
delay
THANK YOU
ghufranataie@Hotmail.com
Arif.harooni2016@gmail.com

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ATS circuit