GENERAL-EDUCATION(1).pdf

Mercy is
spontaneous and
freely given
Merchant of Venice

Theme of
Rubaiyat
Grasp pleasure
while you can

“What you reap, is
what you sow”
Right Decision

The guests clapped
and cheered the
performance
Interested

Scientists are always ready
to reject or change a
hypothesis because
scientists do not consider
their ideas to be
Absolute facts

“I am used to
the same tales”
There is
nothing new

“The hatchet is
buried as the dye
is cast”
The action is done and every ill
feelings is forgiven as it is
forgotten

“The Lord is my
Shepherd; I shall
not want…”
Total submission
to God

I am a retired public school teacher. As a teacher, I was
branded as a terror in school.The pupils dreaded the
day they would enter my class. Little did they know
that behind my unpopular facade was a heart full of
compassion. But how did I earn this moniker? I did not
tolerate dirty pupils in my class. I wanted them to know
that cleanliness of body was good for their health. I
inspected their teeth, nails, footwear, handkerchief,
clothes, ears, noses and hair.”
Cleanliness

Play of William
Shakespeare about
two ill-starred lovers
from warring families
Romeo and Juliet

A story put together
through an
exchange of letter
Epistolary

Sturdy and strong,
the Filipinos are
like the molave”
Simile

“It droppeth as a
gentle rain from
heaven”
Simile

“He was like a
snake in the
night”
Simile

You are the
sunshine of
my life
Metaphor

“The Lord is
my shepherd”
Metaphor

Life is a roller
coaster with lots
of ups and downs
Metaphor

“She is a
lovely rose”
Metaphor

He is the black
sheep of
the family
Metaphor

“My concept of inner peace came from my
mother’s daily activities which I now
recall with fondness and awe. She was a
full-time housewife, wholly dependent on
my father’s monthly salary. How she
made both ends meet, guided us in our
studies and did small acts of charity on
the side was beyond me.”
The mother’s financial resources
Limited

The end of the
world is near.
Prophetic

Though nothing can bring back
The hour of splendor in the glass,
Of glory in the flower,
We will grieve not,
Rather find strength in what
remains behind.
Hope

Admonitory
Warning to avoid
danger

Divination
Foretelling future
events

An equivalent to
being a
connoisseur of
good food
Gourmet

At Sixes and
Sevens
In state of
confusion

Taking away the life
of another person
without due process
Salvaging

Vivid descriptions
of lands and
heroes
Homer

Hispanic
Filipino culture
Nick Joaquin

Father of
Ilokano
Literature
Pedro Bukaneg

Greatest Sonnet
Writer / “BARD OF AVON”/
Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet,
and Hamlet
William
Shakespeare

Father of English
Literature
Canterbury tales
Geoffrey Chaucer

Famous for
horror or
detective stories
Edgar Allan Poe

GUY DE
MAUPASSANT
The Necklace

Nelson Mandela
campaigned for
democracy
Non-violence

Won the Nobel
Prize collection
“Gitanjali”
Rabindranath
Tagore

Gitanjali
expresses
Faith, hope and
beauty

Gilgamesh,
Mahabharata
and Aeneid
Epic

“I am the master
of my fate, I am
the captain of
my soul”
Invictus

Don Quixote, hero
of Cervantes’
immortal novel,
rode forth
To defend the oppressed
and right the wrong

Author of “The
Red Badge of
Courage”
Stephen Crane

American
Culture
Writings
Bienvenido Santos

First National
Artist for
Literature 1973
Jose Garcia Villa

Comma Poet
Author
“DOVEGLION”
Jose Garcia Villa

Author of
“Dead Stars”
Paz Marquez
Benitez

First modern
English
short story
Dead Stars

Mark Twain
Author The Adventures
of Tom Sawyer (1876)
and Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn (1885)
Samuel Clemens

Quijano de
Manila
Nick Joaquin

“The Red Badge
of Courage”
American
Civil War

Delivers the
Gettysburg
address
Abraham Lincoln

In the story “The
Virgin”, why did Ms.
Mijares fail to find a
man to marry
She took care of her
sick mother

“She holds no joy beyond the day’s
tomorrow, finds no world beyond her
lover’s embrace, looks upon the form
behind the furrow, her mind, motion,
time and space”
Housewife

Part of newspaper
where you can see
opinions of people
Editorial Section

Reading technique is being
utilized when a teacher
asks his students to read a
particular passage, and he
marks mispronounced
words
IRI “INFORMAL
READING
INVENTORY”

Students say the
word and then say
the syllable or
sound
Segmenting

The student listens to
determine if two
words begin or end
with the same sound
Rhyming

Speech that is more
acceptable in
ordinary
conversation
Colloquialism

The quality of mercy is
not strained; it droppeth
as the gentle rain from
heaven
Mercy is spontaneous
and freely given

Dramatized
version of
the Pasyon
Cenakulo

Sum total of traditionally
derived and orally
transmitted literature,
material culture and
custom
Folklore

Cognitive skills
are not always
observable
Mental

Artistic tradition
that seeks to
revive past glory
Classical

Analects which are
short and witty are
attributed to
Confucius

“She called her best
friend a green-eyed
monster”
Object
complement

What embodied the
practical philosophy of
native Filipinos during
the pre-Hispanic days
Proverbs

ameliorate-worsen
Dichotomy of
ideas

Life is but walking
shadow, a pun player
that struts and
frets…and is heard no
more.”
Life has its end

“Don’t take the
law into
your hands”
Refuse Revenge

Smallest identifiable
unit in sound in
speaking or reading
Phoneme

Best insurance
against
fear of speaking
Thorough Preparation

Several factors
must be assessed
Sound Decision

The courage of the
child who saved his
brother from a raging
fire is worth
Emulating

Greatest Lyric
Poem of the
world
Psalms of David

Natural laws
Thales of Melitus

Father of
Biology / and
Student of
Plato
Aristotle

Great Conqueror
and Student of
Aristotle
Alexander
The Great

With meter
no rhyme
Blank verse

Narrative poem
intended to be
sung
Ballad

Poem intended
to be sung
Lyric

Poem about
rural areas
Pastoral

Love and
nature as topic
Tanka

Lingua Franca
Language of
the World

Quick reading
for information
Scanning

Quick reading
for main idea
Skimming

1. The “Rubaiyat” a loosely joined
series of 280 stanzas, has this
general theme. Which one?
a.Always look forward to a new day
b.Grasp pleasure while you can
c.Never give in to death easily.
d.Create your own world and
beautify it.
• Lyrical poem that was published in March
1859 and was written by Omar Khayyam.

2. The celebrated play of William
Shakespeare about two ill-starred
lovers from warring families.
a.Romeo and Juliet
b.Anthony and Cleopatra
c.Hamlet and Ophelia
d.Ana and the King

3. A story put together through an exchange
of letter is called __________ literature.
a. Fiction
b. Episodic
c. Epistolary
d. Classic

4. “Sturdy and strong, the Filipinos
are like the molave” is
_____________________.
a. Simile
b. Metaphor
c. Irony
d. Hyperbole

5. Which of the following is not a
literary text?
a.Drama
b.Audio
c.short story
d.Essay

6. “She is a lovely rose” is
____________________.
a. Simile
b. Irony
c. Hyperbole
d. Metaphor

7. “My concept of inner peace came from my
mother’s daily activities which I now recall with
fondness and awe. She was a full-time
housewife, wholly dependent on my father’s
monthly salary. How she made both ends
meet, guided us in our studies and did small
acts of charity on the side was beyond me.”
The mother’s financial resources
are________________________.
a. More than enough
b. Miserable
c. Abundant
d. Limited

8. Some preachers suggest the
_____________ that the end of the
world is near.
a. Proposal
b. Prophecy
c. Prophetic
d. Prophet

9. Though nothing can bring back
The hour of splendor in the glass,
Of glory in the flower,
We will grieve not,
Rather find strength in what remains behind.
This stanza expresses
_________________________.
a. Grief
b. Loss
c. Hope
d. Despair

10. The speaker shows COMPOSURE
in a big audience. The capitalized
word means:
a. Agitation
b. Fear
c. Nervousness
d. Calmness

11. Nelson Mandela, a black African
leader, campaigned for democracy
emphasizing:
a.Use of arms
b.Unity
c.Non-violence
d.Negotiation

12. What role of the women is displayed
by the lines in Luis Dato’s spouse: “She
holds no joy beyond the day’s
tomorrow, finds no world beyond her
lover’s embrace, looks upon the form
behind the furrow, her mind, motion,
time and space?”
a. Work partner
b. Housewife
c. Lady entrepreneur
d. Career woman

13.Which of the following words are
misspelled?
1.Transgression
2.Transcent
3. Inmunity
4. Percieve
a. 2 and 3
b. 2, 3, and 4
c. 1, 3 and 4
d. 1, 2 and 3
Transcend
Immunity
Perceive

14. Neither the teacher nor the
________________ present in the affairs.
a. Were
b. Am
c. Was
d. is
student
s

15. Why _______ at us?
a. Are those ladies laughing
b. Those are ladies laughing
c. Are laughing those ladies
d. Those ladies are laughing

16. The student’s request to re-set
the test _____________ reasonable.
a.Were
b.Are
c.Very
d. Is

17.When helping in the kitchen, I’m always
careful not to hurt ____?
a.Herself
b.Myself
c.Himself
d.Ourselves

18. I could have joined the outreach project if I
____________ in the country at that time.
a. Will be
b. Were
c. Am
d. Was

19. The morning air smells ______
in the garden
a.more sweet
b.sweet
c.sweetly
d.sweeter

20. I thought the work is heavy for
Martha and ___________.
a. Herself
b. Her
c. Myself
d. Me

21.What is the standard reference to all
measurement?
a.Metric
b. yard
c. Unit
d.Miles

22. The fraction halfway between 3/7
and 4/7.
a. 1/8
b. 1/4
c. 1/2
d. 1/3
3 + 4
2
= 3.5
3.5 × 2
7 × 2
=
7
14
7 ÷7
14÷7
=
1
2

23. The GCF of 12 and 42
a. 12
b. 6
c. 2
d. 4
Factors of 12: 1,2,3,4,6,12
Factors of 42: 1,2,3,6,7,14,21,42
6
6

24. What is the prime number before
200?
a.199
b.197
c.195
d.193
Prime number: Can not be divided by another
number except one and itself.

25. What is the greatest common divisor of 24,
45, 1?
a.24
b.2
c.1
d.45

26. What is the simple interest of
6000 at 8% for 3 months?
a. 150
b. 120
c. 50
d. 250
3 months = 3/12 = ¼ year
8% x ¼ = 2%
6000
1% = 60
2% = 120

27. Three brothers inherited a cash
amount of P62,000 and they divided
it among themselves in the ratio of
5:4:1. How much more is the smaller
share?
a.28,400
b.31,000
c.24,000
d.6,200
5+4+1 = 10
62,000 / 10 = 6,200
6,200 x 1 = 6,200

28. Mr. Buena ordered a merchandise
listed 15,000.00, the envoiced
showed the net price of 12,750. Find
the discount rate?
a. 22%
b. 20%
c. 15%
d. 18%
15,000 – 12,750 = 2,250
2,250 / 15,000 = 0.15
0.15 x 100 % = 15 %

29. A recipe calls for 2 cups of milk
for every 7 cups of flour. A chef will
use 28 cups of flour, how many cups
of milk must he have?
a.10
b.8
c.12
d.14
2:7
8:28

30. Factorize: 2x2 + 7x – 15
a. (x – 5)(2x + 3)
b. (2x + 5)(x – 3)
c. (x + 5)(2x – 3)
d. (2x – 5)(x + 3)
= 2x2-10x+3x-15
= 2x2+5x-6x-15
= 2x2+10x-3x-15
= 2x2-5x+6x-15

31. Simplify: [(3x – 12) / (3x)]
divided by (x – 4)
a.3x
b.X
c.X – 4
d.1/x
3𝑥 − 12
3𝑥
÷ 𝑥 − 4
3(𝑥 − 4)
3𝑥
×
1
𝑥 − 4

1
𝑥

32. Simplify (8x – 24) /(2x2 – x – 15)
a.(x – 4) / (x + 4)
b.8 / (2x + 5)
c.4 / (x – 13)
d.5 / (2x – 5)
8𝑥 − 24
2x2 – x – 15
8(𝑥 − 3)
(2x+5)(x – 3)
8
(2x+5)

33. In pl ane Geometry, we have learned that
___ are 3 or more points which lie on a straight
line:
a. Coplanar point
b. Coplanar line
c. Collinear point
d. Collinear line
Points in a Plane
Lines in a Plane
Points in a Line
Lines in a Line

34.The opposite of a right angle in a
right triangle is ____, and its two
sides are ___.
a.Opposite. Adjacent
b.Adjacent, Opposite
c.Hypotenuse, Leg
d.Leg, Hypotenuse Leg
Leg

35. The first angle of a quadrilateral is 50, the
second is twice as the first, and the third is the
same as the second, what is the measure of
the 4th angle.
a. 50
b. 100
c. 110
d. 180
1st∡ = 50°
2nd∡ = 2 1st∡ = 2 50 = 100°
3rd∡ = 2nd∡ = 100°
1st∡ + 2nd∡ + 3rd∡ + 4th∡ = 360°
4th∡ = 360°−50°- 100°- 100°
4th∡ = 110°

36. Find the length of each side of
trapezoid with upper base of 4
and lower base is 2 with height of
3.
a.18
b.15
c.√10
d.8
4
2
3
1
L2=32+12
L2=9+1
L2=10
L = √10
1
2

37. Nica received an aquarium as a
gift from her mother. It has length,
width, and height of 9 cm, 5 cm and
7 cm respectively. Find the volume
of the aquarium.
a.314 cubic cm
b.316 cubic cm
c.315 cubic cm
d.318 cubic cm
VAq=L x W x H
VAq=9cmx5cmx7cm
VAq=315 cm3

38. The grades in Mathematics of the
students in section A are as follows:
80, 75, 60, 95, 100. What is the
population variance of their group?
a. 230
b. 206
c. 270
d. 224

“FATHER OF
MODERN PERIODIC
TABLE OF
ELEMENTS”
MendeLev

WHO MADETHE
GEOCENTRIC MODEL
OFTHE SOLAR
SYSTEM?
Ptolemy

Geothermal
Possible source of
energy caused by
concentrations of heat
in some places of
Earth’s crust

North Temperate
Zone
Area between the
tropic of Cancer
and the Artic Circle

Fertilization
An ovum is combined
with sperm leading
to the development
of an embryo

The plant cell
will swell
What will happen to
a plant cell placed in
a hypotonic solution

Mollusks
“Red tide”
phenomenon causes
marine organism to
be poisonous for
human consumption

Linnaeus
Father of
Modern
Taxonomy

Ester
Perfume contain
organic
compounds called

Iron to water
Red hot iron is
dropped in
boiling water

Evolutionary sequence
of organisms
Basis for
classification based
on phylogenetic

An aggressive and
expressive, the
more beneficial trait
True of
dominant genes

Lungs
Main organ for
respiration

Food web
Feeding connections
between all life
forms

Ecological
succession
Disturbed ecosystem
can recover naturally
through

Antarctica
World’s largest
ecosystem

The cool air is above
and warm air is
trapped below
When there is
weather inversion

Probiotics such as
bifidobacteria
Example of a
non-pathogenic
microorganism

Midnight Sun
When the sun
shines all the time
both day and night

Light travels faster
than sound
We hear thunder
some seconds after
seeing lightning

Non-renewable
resources
Fossil fuels,
petroleum and coal
will run out in the
near future

For survival of
species
Reproduction is
necessary

Inertia
“Fasten Your
Seatbelt”

Alpha and Beta
Wave patterns of
the EEG active in
an awake person

Abstinence
Only method of
contraception that
has 100%
success rate

Releasing of fluorocarbons
from aerosol cans
Human activities
reduces the level of
ozone in the
atmosphere

Macromolecules
Polysaccharides,
triglycerides,
polypeptides and
nucleic acids are

Typhoon
Storm in the
pacific area

Hurricane
Storm in the
Atlantic area

Cyclone
Storm in the
Indian area

Mutation
Damage to DNA that is
not repaired and then
replicated can result in
genetic disorders

Metalloids
Have properties
of both metals an
non-metals

Immunology
Scientific study of the
body’s defense
against disease and
foreign substances

Community
All the populations
of different
organisms in the
same place

These are
biodegradable
Foods, plants and other
animal wastes should
be segregated in waste
disposal because

Parasitic
Living and
feeding on leaves
by the caterpillar

Oxygen
Not used in the
manufacture of
food by green
plants

Hydrotropism
The growth of
roots towards
water

Chitin, protein
and sugar
Components of a
fungal cell wall

Cell wall
Protects and supports
the plant cells and
allows entry of water
and other substances
into the cell

Centrioles
Separate
chromosome pairs
during mitosis

Feed on dead
organic matter
Some bacteria are
classified as
saprophytes

Ozone Layer
Global warming
destroys

Lacteals
Circulatory system
carries digested
fats away from the
small intestines

Pancreas
The islet of
Langerhans can
be found in

Globulin
Protein found in
plasma responsible
for blood clotting

Dendrites
The ‘antenae’
of a neuron

Tendon
Tough connective
tissue that attaches
a muscle to a bone

Daughters will
be carriers
If a colorblind man
marries a woman who
has normal vision and no
history of the disease

Element
Substance that cannot
be broken down by
chemical processes into
simpler substances

Compounds
Salt, sugar
and water

Colloid
Mixture that
scatters light
passing through it

Buoyancy
Tendency of a less
dense substance to
float on a more
dense liquid

Organ
Group of tissue
working together to
perform a
complex task

Bacilli
Rod-shape type
of bacteria

Vegetative
Propagation
Plants reproduce
asexually by using their
parts such as roots,
stems and leaves

Green plants are
considered
autotrophs
Have pigments
to trap light

They connect roots and
leaves and serve as
passageway and storage
for food minerals and
water from the soil
Stem

In flowering
plants,
fertilization takes
place in the
Ovules

Plants with
naked seeds
Gymnosperm

Proteins that
act as catalysts
Enzymes

Relationship between
an organism and a
host where neither is
benefited nor harmed
Commensalism

Butterfly and
bean flower
Mutualism

Causes
acid rain
Burning of
fossil fuels

Part of the brain
that controls
breathing
Medulla Oblongata

Gland in the human
body that needs
iodine for the
regulation of growth
Thyroid Gland

Elements are
made up of very
small particles
Atom

When ice cubes form
vapor without
passing through the
liquid state
Sublimation

Heat is transmitted
through a substance
from one particle to
another by the amount
of heated particles
Conduction

Three products of
oxygen when it
has been burned
Energy, water
and carbon

Product of a
reaction between
alcohol and
organic acid
Ester

Removal of broken
pieces of rocks from
the parent rock by the
action of wind or
water
Weathering

When a rocket is
propelled upward by
the powerful
downward discharge
of exhaust gases
Action-Reaction

Layer of the
atmosphere where
weather changes
happen
Troposphere

The space between
the sun and the
planets of the solar
system
Interplanetary
space

Earth is between
the sun and the
moon
Lunar eclipse

yeast,
microsporidia
Kingdom Fungi

Feed on necrotic
and decaying
matter
Yeast

With ability for
locomotion
Animalia

Without ability
for locomotion
Plantae

Sampaguita
planted near a
mango tree
Competition

Ant colony
during summer
Ecological niche

Body parts but
with no specific
function
Vestigial
structures

Human arms, bat
wings, seal
flippers
Homologous
structure

Father of
evolution
Charles Darwin

Father of
genetics
Gregor Mendel

Response to
stimuli
Irritability

Automatic
response to
stimuli
Reflex

Photosynthesis
happens in
Chloroplast

Respiration
happens in
Mitochodria

Most abundant
organic
molecule
Cellulose

Most abundant
inorganic
molecule
Water

Highest rank
of coal
Anthracite

ORGAN SYSTEMS OF
THE BODY
INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM
• Forms the external body covering
• Composed of the skin, sweat
glands, oil glands, hair, and nails
• Protects deep tissues from injury
and synthesizes vitamin D

•SKELETAL SYSTEM
•Composed of bone, cartilage,
and ligaments
• Protects and supports body
organs
• Provides the framework for
muscles
• Site of blood cell formation
• Stores minerals

MUSCULAR SYSTEM
• Composed of muscles and
tendons
• Allows manipulation of the
environment, locomotion, and
facial expression
• Maintains posture
• Produces heat

NERVOUS SYSTEM
• Composed of the brain, spinal
column, and nerves
• Is the fast-acting control
system of the body
• Responds to stimuli by
activating muscles and glands

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
• Composed of the heart
and blood vessels
• The heart pumps blood
• The blood vessels
transport blood
throughout the body

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
Composed of red bone marrow, thymus,
spleen, lymph nodes, and lymphatic vessels
• Picks up fluid leaked from blood vessels
and returns it to blood
• Disposes of debris in the lymphatic stream
• Houses white blood cells involved with
immunity

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
• Composed of the nasal
cavity, pharynx, trachea,
bronchi, and lungs
• Keeps blood supplied
with oxygen and removes
carbon dioxide

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
•Composed of the oral cavity,
esophagus, stomach, small intestine,
large intestine, rectum, anus, and liver
•Breaks down food into absorbable
units that enter the blood
•• Eliminates indigestible foodstuffs as
feces

URINARY SYSTEM
•Composed of kidneys, ureters,
urinary bladder, and urethra
• Eliminates nitrogenous wastes
from the body
•Regulates water, electrolyte,
and pH balance of the blood

MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
•• Composed of prostate gland, penis,
testes, scrotum, and ductus deferens
•• Main function is the production of
offspring
•• Testes produce sperm and male sex
hormones
•• Ducts and glands deliver sperm to
the female reproductive tract

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE
SYSTEM
•• Composed of mammary glands, ovaries, uterine
tubes, uterus, and vagina
•• Main function is the production of offspring
•• Ovaries produce eggs and female sex hormones
•• Remaining structures serve as sites for
fertilization and development of the fetus
•• Mammary glands produce milk to nourish the
newborn

ASTRONOMY NOTES
•• Largest circular storm in our
solar system is found in Jupiter.
•• The rapidly moving stream of
charged particles that is being
driven away from the sun is
known as Solar Wind.

39. What do you call the board that
forms the foundation of your
computer?
a.Motherboard
b. ROM
c.main memory
d. RAM

40. Messages are easily transported
anywhere in the world through the
_________.
a.E-shopping
b.E-mail
c.E-registry
d.E-learning

41. Which of the following causes
erosion?
a. water and wind
b. temperature and heat
c. animals and plants
d. earthquakes

42. Possible source of energy caused
by concentrations of heat in some
places of Earth’s crust is ________
energy.
a. Nuclear
b. Hydroelectric
c. Solar
d. Geothermal
Fission
Water
Sun
Underground Heat

43. Which of the following resources
in unsustainable?
a. Water
b. wind
c. sun
d. coal
Unsustainable / Non-Renewable
Decomposed material
below the earth’s surface

44. The area between the tropics of
Cancer and the Artic Circle.
a. Plane
b. Cone
c. Circle
d. Zone

45. Humans reproduce when an
ovum is combined with sperm
leading to the development of an
embryo. This form of reproduction is
called:
a. Asexual reproduction
b. Binary fission
c. Budding
d. Fertilization

46. What will happen to a plant cell
placed in a hypotonic solution?
a.The plant cell will shrink
b.The plant cell will have thickened
wall
c.The plant cell will swell
d.Nothing happen to the plant cell

47. The “red tide” phenomenon
causes what particular marine
organism to be poisonous for human
consumption?
a.Algae
b.Earthworms
c.Arthropods
d.Mollusks

48. Who is known as the father of
Modern Taxonomy and is responsible
for coining Homo sapiens in humans?
a.H. Coplan
b.Chalton
c.Aristotle
d.Linnaeus

49. Perfume contain organic
compounds called
________________.
a. Ethers
b. Esters
c. Acids
d. Alcohol

50. Element X has an electron
configuration of 1s2 2s2 2P2. Base on
information, Element X belongs to
a/an __________ family?
a. Alkali metal
b. Coinage
c. Inert gas
d. Halogen

51. Which of the following is the
CORRECT name for the compound
MnF3?
a.Manganese flouride (III)
b.Manganese (III) fluoride
c.Manganese (I) flouride (III)
d.Manganese (III) flouride (III)

52. Red hot iron is dropped in boiling
water. What is the heat transfer
there?
a. Spoon to water
b. Water to spoon
c. Iron to water
d. Water to iron

53. A rectangular block of steel has a
dimension of 5 meters x 10 meter x
15 meters and weight 1000 N. How
should this block be placed on a
surface to exert the least pressure on
the surface?
a.All sides have equal pressure
b.On the 5 meters by 10 meters side
c.On the 5 meters by 15 meters side
d.On the 10 meters by 15 meters
side

54. What is the basis for classification
based on phylogenetic?
a.General characteristics
b.Body forms and structure
c.Natural composition
d.Evolutionary sequence of
organisms

55. Which of the following is TRUE of
dominant genes?
a. An aggressive and expressive, the
more beneficial trait.
b. Should be paired with recessive
gene to be more expressed.
c. Will not be heterozygous
d. It will prevent the recessive of the
same locus

56. Piolo has hemophilia. Which is an
x-factor linked? This means ______
a. he got the disease from his
mother
b. All his brothers and sisters have
hemophilia
c. No siblings will develop hemophilia
d. His children will get hemophilia

57. What diagnostic test allow
microorganism to determine the
cause of infectious disease?
a. Complete blood test
b. Urinalysis
c. Microbial culture
d. Chest X-ray

58. What is the main organ for
respiration?
a. Esophagus
b. lungs
c. nose
d. Heart

59. This demonstrates the feeding
connections between all life forms.
a.Nutrition cycle
b.Ecosystem
c.Food chain
d.Food web

60. Disturbed ecosystem can recover
naturally through:
a. Biological rebirth
b. Ecological succession
c. Ecological revolution
d. Population evolution

Danger brought
by credit cards
Debt with high
interest payments

Community tax
is applicable for
Adult Citizens

“No two
individuals are
the same”
Individual
Differences

First stage of
values
development
Awareness

One goal for change
of “tayo-tayo”
mentality
To develop a sense
of common good

Founder of local
government code of
the Philippines
Aquilino Pimentel

Jose Rizal’s novel which
revealed the abuses of the
Spanish government in the
Philippines and the
sufferings of the Filipinos
Noli Me Tangere

Filipino pianist who is
internationally-
renowned
Cecil Licad

The famous painter
who depicts
rural life
Fernando Amorsolo

Predominant
characteristic of
eastern religion
Optimism

Oldest religion
in Asia
Hinduism

Philosophy that
comprises the statement
of Chinese values during
Han Dynasty
Confucian Philosophy

Oldest form of
writing in the
Philippines
Alibata

Agreement forged in
Bohol between
Legaspi and Sikatuna
Blood Compact

Latest addition to our
departments added
in 2016
DICT

Right to life, liberty
and genuine
happiness
Civil Rights

Problem can result owing to
bias among parents and the
youth towards manual or
technical occupations, eg.
Masons, mechanics,
plumbers, etc
Blue Collar Mania

First man to
circumnavigate
the world
Sebastian Elcano

Caused the fury of
Filipinos during the
ruthless reign of Gov.
Gen. Rafael De Izquierdo
Execution of
GomBurZa

Rejected
Aguinaldo as
president
Acta de Tejeros

Leaders of the
propaganda which
sowed the seeds of
the Philippine
revolution
Middle Class

Spanish educational
degree of 1863
provides
Primary Education

Katipunan member
commuted from Cavite
to Manila to buy
materials used to make
ammunitions
Agueda Esteban

Term
“Frailocracia”
is given by
Marcelo Del
Pilar

Rizal chose peaceful
movements to fight
Spain. Rizal is a
model of
Non-violence

During the 17th-18th century
Hispanic era, what was the
highest post a native or
Chinese mestizo can attain at
the municipal level
Gobernadorcillo

The speaker of the
First Philippine
Assembly
Sergio Osmeña

Overriding principle
that calls to the
impeachment of
impeachable officials
Lost of public trust

“As soon as stable
government can be
established”
Preamble of the
Jones Law

Unpleasant sensation or
frustration when a
traditional-bound Filipino
goes to the U.S. and
observes the open display
of love and emotions
Culture Shock

“Queen of the
Sciences”
in the 19th century
Sociology
Carl Friedrich Gauss

Concerned with human
activities related to the
production, consumption
and distribution of goods,
services and wealth
Economics

Basi was a
popular Ilocano
Wine

“Tagalog Joan
of Arc”
Agueda
kahabagan

Primary source of the
objectives of
education in the
Philippines at present
Philippine
Constitution

The right to
human dignity
Honor and
reputation

No man in this country is
above the law and that laws
must be obeyed by all and
applied to everyone
Rule of Law

Government under
the 1935
Constitution
Commonwealth

Republican
The Philippines is a
democratic and

Our present
government is
democratic, power
resides in
The Filipino People

BOL stand for
Bangasamoro
Organic Law

Tax that imposes a
higher percentage of
taxation on those with
higher incomes
Progressive Tax

El Filibusterismo in
terms of treatment,
style and content
El Fili is a political
novel; it is a work of
the head

Prepared the Kartilla
of the Katipunan
Emilio Jacinto

The form of government
in which all citizens
treated as equals
Egalitarian

Religiosity instills the
negative attitude of
Resignation and ends up
into doing nothing to
improve one’s condition.

National Artist for
Sculpture
Napoleon Abueva

Ethical Values
Values which are
basic, urgent and
obligatory

Pizzarro
Spanish commander
who led an expedition
against the Inca
Empire

Nunnery
Filipino women who had
no intention to marry or
who were unfortunate in
their romances enter the

Visitador General
Spanish official who was
empowered to remove,
suspend or impose
penalties upon erring
officials

Guryon
Rizal’s favorite
design for his kite

Eulogio Despujol
Governor General who
did not allow Rizal in
putting up a Filipino
colony in Sandakan,
North Borneo

Kapitan Tiyago
Character in Noli
who became a
drug addict

Tondo
In what district of
Manila was the
Katipunan founded

Republika ng Gitnang
Katagalugan
Republic
established by
Macario Sakay

Kalayaan
The newspaper
of the Katipunan

Resilience despite
affliction
Most significant
contribution of
Apolinario Mabini

Ramon Magsaysay
President who encouraged the
Huks to surrender to the
government by implementing
the Economic Development
Corp’s settlement for
surrenderees in Isabela and
Mindanao

Amnesty
Pardon granted by
the President to
those who commit
political offense

Davao City
The city which has
the biggest land
area in Mindanao

Deregulation
Refers to the increasing
reliance on markets,
not governments, to
guide economic
activity:

Tariff
Refers to duties
payable on goods,
whether imported or
exported

Fiscal Policy
Policy that controls
taxes and government
expenditures

Castrillo
Famous for
landmark
structures

Meritocracy
Leadership by
people
of talent

Social Justice
Provides attention
to the welfare of
the less fortunate

Check and Balance
Prevents one branch
of government from
becoming powerful
or abusive

Mercantilism
Economic policy
to discover
new lands

Right to
information
privacy
Writ of habeas
data

Graciano
Lopez Jaena
First editor of La
Solidaridad

Marcelo
Del Pilar
Second editor of
La Solidaridad

It becomes evil
What happens when
a good action is
perform on account
of an evil motive

30 days
Days needed after
an enrolled bill
becomes a law

Payne-Aldrich
Act
Partial free
trade

Mother
Plays the leading
role of a
matriarchal family

Father Pedro Pelaez
First led the native
secular clergy in the
Secularization
Movement in 1861

Bicameralism
Describes the division
of Legislature into
Senate and House of
Representives

Miguel Lopez de
Legaspi
First Spanish
Governor-General
of the Philippines

Diego de los Rios
Last Spanish
Governor-General
of the Philippines

Use of Spanish
surnames
Governor General
Narciso Claveria
was responsible for

Writ of Amparo
The right to life,
liberty and
security

St. Augustine
Prominence to faith
in understanding
the existence of
God

Claro M. Recto
Most vocal to speak
against the foreign policy
of close association with
Americans

Middle East
Where does
civilization had first
been born?

Constitutional
Monarchy
Form of
government
of England

Macario Sakay
Revolutionary
leader who refused
to surrender to the
Americans

Augustinians
First religious
missionaries
arrived in the
Philippines

Philippine
Independent Church
Religious institution
that is the only living
remnant of Philippine
Revolution

Mexico
Through the Galleon
Trade, Philippines had
extended contacts
with what country

Political rights
Partcipation in
governance

Income tax
Tax imposed on all
employed and
practicing
professionals

Philippine Monkey-
Eating Eagle
Pithecophaga
jefferyi

Mindoro
Province called
as Ma-i

Sultanato
ng Sulu
First Sultanate

Umalahokan
Barangay crier that
announces the laws

Pres. Rodrigo
Duterte
First Mindanaoan
President

Diwata 1
First satellite
launched by the
Philippines

Diwata 2
Second satellite
launched by the
Philippines

Luzon
Largest island in
the Philippines

7,641 or 7,107
How many islands
are there in the
Philippines

Jones Law
Established
bicameralism

Constitution
Fundamental law
of the land

Bicameralism
Serves as training
ground for
national leaders

Benevolent
Assimilation
Intention of
Americans to stay

Tydings-McDuffie
10-year transition
in preparation for
democracy

Copper Act
Established civil
government

Chief Justice
Renato Corona
First impeached
person in the
Philippines

Oligarchy
Rule by
selected few

Federalism
National affairs will be
solved at national level
Local affairs will be
solved at local level

Parliamentary
Executive plus
legislative in one

Franchised
Given the right
to vote

Disenfranchised
Removal of the
right to vote

Exile
Thrown to
another country

Writ of habeas
corpus
Bring me the
body

Writ of habeas
data
Bring me the
information

Writ of Kalikasan
Right to a balance
and healthful
ecology

Geneva
Convention
Medication of
soldiers

Kyoto Protocol
Environmental
protection

Malabon Band
Band played the
Marcha Nacional
Filipino

NCCA
Agency tasked to
nurture
Philippine Arts

Distribute all arable
lands to the landless
The ultimate objective
of the comprehensive
Agrarian Reform

Union Obrero
Democratica
First labour union
founded by Isabelo
delos Reyes

Reduccion
Resettlement in
towncenters

Graciano Lopez
Jaena
La Solidaridad

National socio-
civic organizations
La Liga Filipina
likened at present

Ferdinand
Marcos
Make this country
great again

Ramon
Magsaysay
Man of the
masses

Joseph Estrada
Father of the
masses

Benigno Aquino
III
Tuwid na Daan

Rodrigo Duterte
Change is
coming

Diosdado
Macapagal
Incorruptible

61. What cooperative serves loans to
member ?
a. Credit
b. Transport
c. Marketing
d. Service

62. While credit cards can boost
consumer buying, what is the danger
to consumers?
a.Materialistic attitude to buying
b.Debt with high interest payments
c.Proliferation of plastic money
d.Surge in estafa cases

63. Community tax is applicable for
all ___________.
a.Adult citizen
b.Senior citizen
c.Practicing professionals
d.Producers and manufacturers

64. “No two individuals are the
same,” is exemplified by the principle
of”
a. Response differentiation
b. Stimulus-response
c. Conditioning
d. Individual differences

65. Who studied extensively the
human side of enterprise?
a. Watson
b. Maslow
c. Pavlov
d. Thorndike

66. In values development, the first
stage is ___________________.
a.Awareness
b.Modelling
c.Practice
d.Application

67. Considering the “tayo-tayo”
mentality of the Filipino, one goal for
CHANGE that should be worked on is
to develop __________
a. A sense of national pride
b. A sense of common good
c. The habits of discipine and
hardwork
d. “Pakikisama”

68. Which demonstrates
interconnectedness between social
and environmental injustices?
a.Extinction of rare species
b.Temperature warming and rise of
sea level
c.Industrialized countries’ toxic waste
disposal to poorer countries
d.Desertification of verdant regions

69. Who is known as the founder of
local government code of the
Philippines?
a.Joey Lina
b.Jovito Salonga
c.Aquilino Pimentel
d.Joseph Estrada

70. Jose Rizal’s novel which revealed
the abuses of the Spanish
government in the Philippines and
the sufferings of the Filipinos was
__________
a.Noli Me Tangere
b.La Solidaridad
c.Mi Ultimo Adios
d.La Independencia

71. Filipino pianist who is
internationally-renowned.
a.Rosie Farol
b.Ingrid Sta. Maria
c.Teresita Agada
d.Cecil Licad

72. Who proposed the experimental
theatre in the Philippines?
a.Lizaco
b.Nicanor Agudo
c.Severino Montano
d.Rolando Tinio

73. The famous painter who depicts
rural life and settings is _____.
a. Consunji
b. Blanco
c. Nakpil
d. Amorsolo

74. What is the predominant
characteristic of eastern religion?
a. Secularism
b. Pessism
c. Mysticism
d. Optimism

75. What is the oldest religion in
Asia?
a. Islam
b. Christianity
c. Buddhism
d. Hinduism

76. The philosophy that comprises
the statement of Chinese values
during Han Dynasty.
a. Confucian Philosophy
b. Taois
c. Honine Philosophy
d. Lao Tzan

PANDAY PINA
First Filipino Canon Maker:

First-up President:
Rafael Palma

LEORA
FLORENTINO
First Filipino Poetess:

Istratehiyang ginagamit
sa pananaliksik upang
mailarawan ang isang
penomenon sa kanyang
natural na kapaligiran
Field Study

Gumagamit ng
sunod-sunod na
tatlong tuldok
Elipsis

Sistematikong
paglalarawan ng
mga datos na
estatistika
Grap

Salitang ugat
ng SINUKUAN
Suko

kagandahan,
magkaibigan at
nag-unahan
Kabilaan

Mommy cooked adobo
for kuya Manny.
Salin: Si nanay ay
nagluto ng adobo para
kay kuya Manny
Literal

Ang wika ay
naunawaan ng lahat at
napagkasunduan ng
isang lahi/pangkat
Arbitraryo

Pagpapalitan ng
ideya, opinion at
salaysay
Talastasan

Uri ng pamahayagan na
nag-uulat ng mga tunay
na pangyayari at isinulat
sa paraang kawili wili
Lathalain

Ang mag-uulat ay
gumamit ng
sariling paraan
Di-kumbensyunal

Sanaysay na
tinatalakay nang
ayon sa sariling
istilo ng manunulat
Malaya

“Kapalaran, huwag
ka sanang mailap.”
Pagtawag

Talumpati na kung saan
ang paksa ay binibigay
kapag nasa harapan na
ng tagapakinig
Impromtu

“Bakit gabi na ay di
pa sya dumarating?”
Pagkatakot

Taas at baba ng
bawat pantig
Tono

Pangungusap na
tumutukoy sa
pangyayaring
pangkalikasan o
pangkapaligiran
Penomenal

Pangatnig na
ginagamit sa
pagpili, pamukod at
pagtangi
Pamukod

Hiyas ng Lipunan
mahinhin sa
kilos at gawa

Pagbabagong
morponemiko na
gumagamit ng
pagpapalit ng posisyon
ng ponema
Metatesis

Ang Sampaguitang
Walang Bango
Pagtataksil
sa asawa

Pahayag na pasaklaw na
nabubuo sa pamamagitan
ng personal na panlasa o
pagpili
Subjective
Generalization

Umaawit na puso
Personipikasyon

Bahagi ng pananaliksik
kung saan matatagpuan
ang panimula, kaligiran
ng pag-aaral at
konseptuwal framework
Kabanata I

Pinakamababang
antas ng wika
Balbal

PASYONG
itinatanghal sa
entablado
Senakulo

Kilala rin itong
salitang-ugat
Malayang
Morpema

A stitch in time
saves nine
Maagap

Uri ng pagtatanghal
ng paligsahan ng
dalawang makata na
patula ang pagtatalo
Balagtasan

Saan hango ang
parabula
Bibliya

“Unang tunay na
makata”
Jose Corazon
de Jesus

Kauna-unahang
Pilipinong
manlilimbag
Tomas Pinpin

Sumulat ng titik
para sa “Himno
Nacional Filipino”
Jose Palma

Madamdaming
mananalaysay ni
Carmen Guerrero
nakpil
Teodoro Agoncillo

Kauna-unahang
aklat na nalimbag
sa Pilipinas
Doctrina Christiana

Sinulat ni Harriet Stowe ng
Estados Unidos na tumawag
pansin sa kalagayan ng mga
alipin at naging batayan ng
simulain ng demokrasya
Uncle Tom’s Cabin

Tulang binubuo ng
labindalawang
pantig bawat
taludtod
Awit

Pagbabagong
morpoponemiko
ng “bakuran”
Pagpapalit ng
ponema

Batak ang
katawan
Sanay sa trabaho

“suntok sa
buwan”
Imposible

Maliit ang
sisidlan
Walang
pasensya

Ang pagkautal
ay sagabal na
Pisyolohikal

Iisahing pantig
lamang at walang
katuturang maibibigay
kung nag-iisa
Kataga

77. What is considered the oldest
form of writing in the Philippines?
a. Alibata
b. Abakada
c. Kalantiaw
d. Balitaw

78. The agreement forged in Bohol
between Legaspi and Sikatuna is:
a. Code of Kalantiao
b. Bangsamoro Agreement
c. Blood compact
d. Code of Maragtas

79. Demonstration, tenancy and
bravery, how did Andres Bonifacio,
fight for freedom?
a.Supremacy
b.diplomacy
c.demonstration
d.struggle

80. After Philippine Independence
was declared from the United States
on July 4, 1946, who was proclaimed
the first President of the Third
Philippine Republic?
a. Manuel Roxas
b. Emilio Aguinaldo
c. Jose Laurel
d. Manuel Quezon

81. Isang istratehiya na ginagamit sa
pananaliksik upang mailarawan ang
isang penomenon sa kanyang
natural na kapaligiran kung saan
naganap.
a. follow up study
b. case study
c. field study
d. trend study

82. Isang pamamaraan ng pagkuha
ng impormasyon na gumagamit ng
sunod-sunod na tatlong tuldok, na
nagpapakita na may bahagi na hindi
na sinipi.
a. Sintesis
b. Elipsis
c. Abstrak
d. Sinopsis

83. Sistematikong paglalarawan ng
mga datos na estatistika.
a. Talahanayan
b. Balangkas
c. Grap
d. Mapa

84. Ano ang salitang ugat ng
SINUKUAN?
a. sinuko
b. sukuan
c. siniko
d. suko

85. Paano bigkasin ang letrang Q.
a. ku
b. qu
c. kwu
d. kyu

86. Anong uri ng panlapi ang
ginagamit sa salitang kagandahan,
magkaibigan at nag-unahan?
a.Unlapi
b.Kabilaan
c.Laguhan
d.Gitlapi

87. Orihinal:
Mommy cooked adobo for kuya Manny.
Salin: Si nanay ay nagluto ng adobo para
kay kuya Manny.
Ito’y pagsasalin na:
a. Idyomatiko
b. Malaya
c. literal
d. adapsyon

88. Salitang nagpapahayag na ang
wika ay naunawaan ng lahat at
napagkasunduan ng isang
lahi/pangkat
a. Dinamiko
b. Komunikasyon
c. Likas
d. Arbitraryo

89. Ang pagpapalitan ng ideya,
opinion at salaysay sa pamamagitan
ng sagisag ay tinatawag na ______?
a. Pagtuklas
b. Paglalahad
c. Talastasan
d. Pakikinig

90. Anong uri ng pamahayagan na
nag-uulat ng mga tunay na
pangyayari ayon sa pag-aaral,
pananaliksik, o pakikipanayam at
isinulat sa paraang kawili wili?
a. Pangulong tudling
b. Kumento
c. Editoryal
d. Lathalain

91. Ang mag-uulat ay nalihis ng
landas. Gumamit sya ng sariling pag
paraan.
a. kumbensyunal
b. di-kumbensyunal
c. editorial
d. lathalain

92. Uri ng sanaysay na di
pangkaraniwan ang paksa na
tinatalakay nang ayon sa sariling
istilo ng manunulat ay _____?
a. Malikhain
b. Masining
c. Maanyo
d. Malaya

93. Saan kabilang na uri ng
tayutay ang pahayag na.
“Kapalaran, huwag ka sanang
mailap.”
a. Pagtawag
b. Palit-saklaw
c. Pagmamalabis
d. Palit-tawag

94. Isang uri ng talumpati na kung
saan ang paksa ay binigay kapag
nasa harapan na ng tagapakinig.
a. May kahandaan
b. Editoryal
c. Impromptu
d. Malikhain

95. Ibigay ang angkop na
damdaming napapaloob sa “Bakit
gabi na ay di pa sya dumarating?”
a. Pagkatuwa
b. Pagkatakot
c. Pagkapoot
d. Pagkagalit

96. Ito ang taas at baba ng bawat
pantig para mas mabisa ang
pagsasalita:
a. Tono
b. Antala
c. Segmental
d. Diin
Taas, baba
Saglit na paghinto
Tunog ng bawat titik
PAso, paSO

97. Pangungusap na tumutukoy sa
pangyayaring pangkalikasan o
pangkapaligiran.
a. Temporal
b. Penomenal
c. Eksistensyal
d. Modal
Klima
Kalikasan o Kapaligiran
Mayroon oWala
Kagustuhan, posibilidad

98. “Malakas ang boses mo”, ano ang
salitang malakas?
a. Pandiwa
b. pangatnig
c. pang-uri
d. Panghalip
Verb
Conjunction
Adjective
Pronoun

99. Piliin ang simuno sa sumusunod
na pangungusap: “Sa kabila ng
kahirapan, nagsikap siya na
makatapos ng kolehiyo.”
a. Kolehiyo
b. Siya
c. Nagsikap
d. Kahirapan

100. Siya ay matinong tao pero
buwaya sa katihan. Ano kahulugan
ng idyomatikong ito?
a. Mayabang
b. Traidor
c. Duwag
d. Mapagkunwari

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