1. 246
‫ضاة‬ُ‫الق‬ ُ‫كتاب‬
‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ ْ‫ن‬ َ‫الك‬ ُ‫ب‬ِ‫حار‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫يل‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ق‬
1:َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫أ‬�‫س‬ ،ُ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫مات‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
َ‫ِب‬‫ر‬‫حا‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ل‬َّ‫و‬‫أ‬� َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬�«
»‫؟‬َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫نعا‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬
‫أنا‬�َ‫و‬ .ً‫ا‬‫ل‬َّ‫و‬‫أ‬� ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫«ل‬ :ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬2
».َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫طي‬ْ‫ع‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫س‬
:ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ِبا‬‫ر‬‫أق‬� َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬3
ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬‫قا‬ُ‫ن‬‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،‫نا‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ُس‬‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫نا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫وا‬َ‫ل‬‫َعا‬‫ت‬«
ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫َح‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬َ‫ن‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ .ً‫ا‬‫ع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫م‬ ِ‫ش‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬ ».ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ُس‬‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬
.‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫ك‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ،‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫و‬4
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫لاف‬‫آ‬� َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ز‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬
،َ‫ق‬َ‫ز‬‫با‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ز‬‫با‬ َ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬َ‫و‬5 .َ‫ق‬َ‫ز‬‫با‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
.َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ز‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫نعا‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬‫َحا‬‫ف‬
ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫مس‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ق‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ق‬َ‫ز‬‫با‬ ُ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫َه‬‫ف‬6
:َ‫ق‬َ‫ز‬‫با‬ ُ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬7 .ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫ِج‬‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬‫َي‬‫د‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫أبا‬� ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ع‬‫ب‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫أرج‬�َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫أيا‬� َ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫أبا‬� ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬«
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫جازا‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ها‬َ‫و‬ .‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ما‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ِ‫م‬‫عا‬َّ‫ط‬‫ال‬ َ‫ُتات‬‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ط‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ي‬
ِ‫س‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬� َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ».ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ما‬ ِ‫ثل‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬
. َ‫مات‬ ُ‫يث‬َ‫ح‬
،‫يها‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ت‬‫اس‬ َ‫و‬ َ‫ُدس‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬َ‫هاج‬ َ‫و‬8
.َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ق‬َ‫أحر‬� َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ . ِ‫يف‬َّ‫الس‬ ِّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬‫أه‬� ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫و‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬9
ِ‫لال‬ِّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ُوح‬‫ف‬ُ‫س‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫َب‬‫ق‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
.ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫َر‬‫غ‬‫ال‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫نعا‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬‫حا‬َ‫و‬10
َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫َر‬‫ق‬« ً‫ا‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬‫سا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬‫ُد‬‫ت‬ ُ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ .‫ أ‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬
‫ ب‬.َ‫ماي‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫يما‬ِ‫أخ‬�َ‫و‬ َ‫ي‬‫يشا‬ِ‫ش‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ».َ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫أر‬�
‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ابن‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬
ِ‫ان‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬‫قا‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ط‬‫ان‬َ‫و‬11
َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬12 ».َ‫َر‬‫ف‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬« ً‫ا‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬‫سا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬‫ُد‬‫ت‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ير‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫د‬
‫ِّي‬‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫ف‬ ‫يها‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ول‬َ‫ت‬‫س‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫َر‬‫ف‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫هاج‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬« : ُ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬
».ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬‫اب‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫عط‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫س‬
، َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬ ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬‫أ‬� َ‫ز‬‫َنا‬‫ق‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫يها‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َاس‬‫ف‬13
.ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ن‬‫اب‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬ ُ‫ه‬‫عطا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬
َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫َط‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َّها‬‫ث‬َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫جاء‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬14
‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬ ،ِ‫ر‬‫ما‬ِ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ .‫يها‬ِ‫ب‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫قل‬َ‫ح‬
»‫؟‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫«ما‬ : ُ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬
ً‫ا‬‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬‫ي‬َ‫ط‬‫أع‬� ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ .ً‫ة‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ح‬َ‫ن‬‫«ام‬ :ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬15
‫عطاها‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ».ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� ٍ‫ء‬‫ما‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫عط‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ‫ ج‬، ِ‫َب‬‫ق‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫ف‬‫جا‬
.‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ف‬ُّ‫الس‬َ‫و‬ ‫يا‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ع‬‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫ال‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫وس‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ما‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َي‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ل‬‫َس‬‫ن‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬16
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ،‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ د‬،ِ‫خل‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬
‫وا‬ُّ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ .َ‫د‬‫را‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ِ‫َب‬‫ق‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ء‬‫حرا‬ َ‫ص‬
.ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫مال‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬
،َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ِبا‬‫ر‬‫أق‬� َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬17
ً‫ا‬‫ير‬ِ‫ْم‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬ ‫وها‬ُ‫ر‬َّ‫م‬َ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬‫فا‬ َ‫ص‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬
.‫اليوم‬ ‫الخليل‬ ‫مدينة‬ ‫وهي‬ .‫ون‬
ُ
‫ر‬ ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ح‬ 10:1 ‫أ‬
‫أبناء‬� ‫من‬ ‫عمالقة‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫ثلاث‬ .‫ماي‬ ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ َ‫يمان‬ ِ‫أخ‬َ‫و‬ َ‫يشاي‬ ِ‫ش‬ 10:1 ‫ب‬
.22:13 ‫العدد‬ ‫كتاب‬ ‫انظر‬ .‫وعشائرهم‬ ‫هم‬ ‫المقصود‬َ‫و‬ .‫عناق‬
.‫يهوذا‬ ‫جنوب‬ ‫ة‬ّ‫ي‬‫حراو‬ّ‫الص‬ ‫المنطقة‬ .‫قب‬ّ‫الن‬ 15:1 ‫ج‬
.‫ريحا‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ‫آخر‬� ‫اسم‬ .‫خل‬ّ‫الن‬ ‫مدينة‬ 16:1 ‫د‬

2. 2473:2 ‫ضاة‬ُ‫ق‬
‫ أ‬».َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫«ح‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ُع‬‫د‬َ‫ف‬ .ً‫ا‬‫ل‬ِ‫كام‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ط‬‫حي‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫راض‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫ز‬َ‫غ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ت‬‫اس‬َ‫و‬18
َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ط‬‫حي‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫راض‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫َلا‬‫ق‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬
.‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ط‬‫حي‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫راض‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َاس‬‫ف‬ ،‫وذا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫أعا‬�َ‫و‬19
،ِ‫هل‬َّ‫الس‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫د‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ .ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬
.ً‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ٍ‫َبات‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬‫م‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬
.‫ى‬َ‫وس‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ُأعط‬�َ‫و‬20
.َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ ب‬َ‫ناق‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ئ‬‫شا‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫َلاث‬‫ث‬ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ف‬
‫س‬ ْ‫د‬ ُ‫الق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ون‬
ُّ
‫ر‬ ِ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ ِ‫يام‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫وس‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫الي‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫يام‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬21
ِ‫س‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫دي‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬‫س‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫وس‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫الي‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫س‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
‫ ج‬.‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ‫نا‬ِ‫وم‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫يام‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ط‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬
‫إيل‬ ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ع‬ َ‫ون‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ست‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ف‬ ُ‫وس‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬
،َ‫ل‬‫إي‬� ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫م‬‫و‬ُ‫ج‬ُ‫ه‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� َ‫ف‬ُ‫وس‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬22
َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ف‬ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬‫س‬َ‫ي‬ً‫ا‬‫ِجال‬‫ر‬ َ‫ف‬ُ‫وس‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫أرس‬� ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬23 .ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫عا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬
.َ‫ز‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬‫سا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫د‬ُ‫ت‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ل‬‫إي‬� ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬
‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ِج‬‫ر‬‫خا‬ ً‫ا‬‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ف‬ِ‫كش‬َ‫ت‬‫س‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫أى‬�َ‫َر‬‫ف‬24
».‫ى‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫الح‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬ُ‫ل‬ِ‫عام‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�ً‫ا‬‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫م‬ ‫ِنا‬‫ر‬‫أ‬�« :ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫ل‬‫أه‬� ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ً‫ا‬‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫را‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬25
َ‫ع‬‫مي‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ق‬َ‫ل‬‫أط‬� ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ . ِ‫يف‬َّ‫الس‬ ِّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
‫ى‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ث‬ِ‫الح‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬26 .ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬
.‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ‫نا‬ِ‫وم‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ز‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬ ‫ماها‬ْ‫أس‬� ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬
‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ ْ‫ن‬ َ‫الك‬ ُ‫ب‬ِ‫حار‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫ى‬
َ
‫ر‬ ْ‫خ‬ُ‫أ‬
ُ
‫ر‬ِ‫ئ‬‫شا‬ َ‫ع‬
،‫ُراها‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫شا‬ ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫س‬َ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬27
‫ُّو‬‫د‬ ِ‫ج‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ُراها‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬ َ‫م‬‫عا‬َ‫ل‬‫ب‬ِ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ُراها‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ُراها‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬
‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬28 .َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬َ‫ف‬ .‫ُراها‬‫ق‬َ‫و‬
‫انظر‬ .ِ‫هلل‬ ‫ها‬ّ‫ل‬‫ك‬ ‫َّمة‬‫د‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫و‬‫أ‬� .‫رة‬َّ‫م‬‫د‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫اسمها‬ ‫ويعني‬ .‫رمة‬ ُ‫ح‬ 17:1 ‫أ‬
.29–28:27 ‫ين‬ّ‫ي‬‫اللاو‬ ‫كتاب‬
‫في‬ 10 ‫العدد‬ ‫انظر‬ .‫ناق‬ َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ ِ‫م‬
َ
‫ر‬ِ‫ئ‬‫شا‬ َ‫ع‬ َ‫الث‬َ‫ث‬ 20:1 ‫ب‬
.‫نفسه‬ ‫الفصل‬ ‫هذا‬
ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬�( .‫وع‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ ‫كتاب‬ ‫تدوين‬ ‫وقت‬ ‫أي‬� .‫هذا‬ ‫يومنا‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬ َ‫ح‬ 21:1 ‫ج‬
)26 ‫العدد‬ ‫في‬
ً‫ا‬‫يد‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ج‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ِي‬‫و‬َ‫ق‬
.ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ،ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫َي‬‫د‬َ‫ل‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫را‬ْ‫ف‬‫أ‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬29
.َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ،َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬‫جا‬
َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫أو‬� َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ط‬ِ‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ز‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬30
ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ع‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ُأج‬�َ‫و‬ ،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ُّ‫و‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫َه‬‫ن‬
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫َي‬‫د‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫يد‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬
َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫أح‬�َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ‫و‬ُّ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫آش‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬31
َ‫ر‬َ‫آش‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬32 . َ‫وب‬ُ‫ح‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ق‬‫ي‬ِ‫أف‬�َ‫و‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ِيب‬‫ز‬‫أك‬�َ‫و‬
َ‫ر‬َ‫آش‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬
.ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ط‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬
ْ‫أو‬� ،ٍ‫س‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫تال‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬33
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،َ‫ة‬‫نا‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬
َ‫س‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ن‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫ج‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫ف‬ .َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫َي‬‫د‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫يد‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ة‬‫نا‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫دا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫أجب‬�َ‫و‬34
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ول‬ُ‫ز‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ح‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ء‬‫قا‬َ‫الب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ِم‬‫ز‬‫عا‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫ذ‬‫إ‬�35 ،ِ‫هل‬َّ‫الس‬
‫وا‬ُ‫د‬‫دا‬ْ‫ز‬‫ا‬ َ‫ف‬ُ‫وس‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ .َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِّ‫ب‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ َ‫س‬َ‫ر‬‫حا‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬
ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬36 .ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫َي‬‫د‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫يد‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫أجب‬�َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬
َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫سا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ، َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫َب‬‫ق‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ُ‫د‬‫ُو‬‫د‬ُ‫ح‬ ْ‫َّت‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬‫ا‬
.ِ‫بال‬ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ما‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫راء‬َ‫و‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬
‫يم‬ِ‫وك‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫اهلل‬ ُ‫الك‬ َ‫م‬
2‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫جال‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫الج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ك‬‫لا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ص‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ع‬‫أص‬� ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬« :َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬
،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫آباء‬� ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ْت‬‫د‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫أحض‬�َ‫و‬
‫لا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬2 ›،ً‫ا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬‫أ‬� ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬‫ُأخ‬� ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬‹ : ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫و‬
،ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫ان‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫س‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ٍ‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ َّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫غي‬َ‫نب‬َ‫ي‬
َ‫ن‬‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ُط‬‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ب‬‫ذا‬َ‫م‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫اه‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬
!ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ما‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫شا‬َ‫ب‬
،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫أمام‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ُ‫أطر‬� ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ِّي‬‫ن‬‫إ‬� َ‫ن‬‫آ‬�‫ال‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ُو‬‫ق‬‫أ‬� ‫ِّي‬‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫ف‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫«ل‬3
».ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ص‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬� ُ‫ير‬ِ‫َص‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫ د‬،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫أعداء‬� َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬
».‫لكم‬ ً‫ا‬ّ‫َخ‬‫ف‬« ْ‫أو‬� .‫أعداءكم‬ 3:2 ‫د‬

3. 248 4:2 ‫ضاة‬ُ‫ق‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬‫لا‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ك‬‫لا‬َ‫م‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬4
َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫وا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬5 .ٍ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫وت‬ َ‫ص‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬�
.ِ‫هلل‬ َ‫ح‬ِ‫ئ‬‫َبا‬‫ذ‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ‫ أ‬،َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫واح‬ ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬ ، َ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ ُ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ص‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬6
َ‫م‬َ‫د‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬7 .َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬‫م‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬‫ي‬ِ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬
ِ‫وخ‬ُ‫ي‬ُّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ة‬‫يا‬َ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫ة‬‫يا‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫وا‬َ‫ط‬ ‫وعبدوه‬ َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ص‬ ‫ما‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬‫اخ‬َ‫و‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ف‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫عاش‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬
.َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ِ‫جل‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫ه‬ُ‫مر‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫مات‬َ‫و‬8
َ‫ح‬َ‫ر‬‫سا‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫ف‬ُ‫د‬َ‫و‬9 . ٍ‫وات‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ َ‫شر‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫م‬
ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫مال‬ِّ‫الش‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫را‬ْ‫ف‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬
.َ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬‫جا‬
ٌ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ج‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫جاء‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ ِ‫الج‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ َ‫مات‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬10
‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬11 .َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ِ‫جل‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ص‬ ‫ما‬َ‫و‬ َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِف‬‫ر‬‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬
‫وا‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬12 ‫ ب‬،َ‫ل‬‫ع‬َ‫الب‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ذ‬‫إ‬� ،ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َّ‫ر‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬�
‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ص‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ج‬َ‫أخر‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ،ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫آبا‬� َ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ،َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬
،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬� ِ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ُأخ‬� ً‫ة‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬�
‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ج‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ك‬َ‫َر‬‫ت‬13 ،َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫غ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ .‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ج‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬
‫ د‬. َ‫وث‬ُ‫ر‬‫تا‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ‫ ج‬ِ‫عل‬َ‫لب‬ِ‫ل‬
َ‫ح‬َ‫م‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ب‬ َ‫َض‬‫غ‬ َّ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫فاش‬14
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫أعداء‬� َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫نه‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬
َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ُّ‫الص‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬ِ‫د‬‫قا‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫ز‬‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ول‬َ‫ح‬
ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬‫ج‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ،ِ‫تال‬ِ‫ق‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ما‬َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬15 .ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫أعدا‬�
،ٍ‫م‬َ‫َس‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ق‬َ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ ‫َما‬‫ك‬ ً‫ا‬‫َمام‬‫ت‬ ،ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫ئ‬‫صا‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬
.ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬‫ضا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬
ِ‫ة‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ ُ‫ص‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ً‫ة‬‫ُضا‬‫ق‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أقا‬�َ‫و‬16
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ت‬‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬17 .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫َه‬‫ن‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫أعدا‬�
.‫الباكون‬ ‫أي‬� .‫بوكيم‬ 5:2 ‫أ‬
ِ‫ر‬‫المط‬ ُ‫ر‬‫مصد‬ ‫ّه‬‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫وا‬ّ‫ن‬‫ظ‬ .‫ون‬ّ‫ي‬‫الكنعان‬ ‫عبده‬ ‫ف‬ّ‫ي‬‫ز‬ُ‫م‬ ‫إله‬� .‫البعل‬ 11:2 ‫ب‬
.ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وخصوبة‬ ِ‫العواصف‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ر‬‫المط‬ ُ‫ر‬‫مصد‬ ‫ّه‬‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫وا‬ّ‫ن‬‫ظ‬ .‫ون‬ّ‫ي‬‫الكنعان‬ ‫عبده‬ ‫ف‬ّ‫ي‬‫ز‬ُ‫م‬ ‫إله‬� .‫البعل‬ 13:2 ‫ج‬
.ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وخصوبة‬ ِ‫العواصف‬َ‫و‬
.َ‫ل‬‫إي‬� ِ‫ف‬َّ‫ي‬ّ‫ز‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ال�إ‬ ُ‫ة‬‫زوج‬ .ٌ‫ة‬‫ف‬ّ‫ي‬‫ز‬ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫كنعاني‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫إله‬� .‫وث‬ُ‫تار‬ ْ‫ش‬ َ‫ع‬ 13:2 ‫د‬
.‫الحرب‬َ‫و‬ ّ‫الحب‬ ‫إلهة‬� ‫وهي‬ ،‫ماء‬ّ‫الس‬ ‫ملكة‬ ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� ‫عيت‬ُ‫د‬
‫ما‬ َ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫س‬ .‫ى‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ُأخ‬� ً‫ة‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬� ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫خا‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ُضا‬‫ق‬
‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬‫أطا‬� َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ؤ‬‫آبا‬� ‫يها‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬‫سا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِيق‬‫ر‬َّ‫ط‬‫ال‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫د‬‫حا‬
.ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫م‬ًّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫صايا‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫قاض‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أقا‬� ‫ما‬َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬18
َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ِ‫ة‬‫يا‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫وا‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫أعدا‬� ِ‫ة‬‫ض‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ص‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ُ‫َي‬‫ف‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫القاض‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫ُو‬‫د‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اض‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ .‫ي‬ِ‫القاض‬
ِ‫وت‬َ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬19 .ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ش‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫ث‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬َ‫و‬
‫أ‬�َ‫و‬‫أس‬� ٍ‫و‬‫َح‬‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ل‬‫س‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫رج‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫القاض‬
ً‫ة‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬� َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫د‬ُ‫عب‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ِ‫د‬‫خ‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫تب‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫َكا‬‫ف‬ .ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫آبا‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
ِ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ك‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫أو‬� ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫س‬َ‫ر‬‫ما‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫وا‬ ُ‫َض‬‫ف‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ .‫ى‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ُأخ‬�
.ِ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬
:َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ب‬ َ‫َض‬‫غ‬ َّ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫فاش‬20
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫آباء‬� ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫م‬‫ُأ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ق‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬«
َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ِّي‬‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫ف‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬21 .‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ُط‬‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ظ‬َ‫ف‬‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬
‫َما‬‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ ‫َها‬‫ك‬َ‫َر‬‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫أمام‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ُ‫أطر‬�
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬‫أم‬� ‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫ف‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬22 . َ‫مات‬
ِ‫ر‬ِ‫أوام‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫طا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ ُ‫ِص‬‫ر‬‫ح‬َ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ُ‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬‫ُأ‬� ‫نا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫م‬َ‫َس‬‫ف‬23 ».ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ؤ‬‫آبا‬� َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ ‫َما‬‫ك‬ ،ُ‫ه‬‫صايا‬َ‫و‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬
.ً‫ا‬‫َور‬‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ُ‫طر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬ ،ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫َى‬‫ق‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫ساع‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬
3ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ ِ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬‫م‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫َى‬‫ق‬‫َب‬‫ت‬
ِ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫َكا‬‫ف‬2 .َ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ر‬‫عا‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ ُ‫وض‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬
‫وا‬ ُ‫وض‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ذين‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫يال‬ْ‫ج‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ِ‫ون‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ف‬
ُ‫س‬ْ‫م‬َ‫الخ‬ ُ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ : ُ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬3 .ُ‫ل‬‫َب‬‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫وب‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ح‬
،َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫د‬‫ي‬ َّ‫الص‬ َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ف‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬
،َ‫ن‬‫بنا‬ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬‫ا‬ّ‫الس‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِّ‫و‬ ِ‫الح‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ك‬َ‫َر‬‫ت‬4 .َ‫ة‬‫ما‬َ‫ح‬ ‫و‬ُ‫يب‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫عل‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َ‫د‬‫أرا‬� ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬
ِ‫سان‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫آباء‬� ‫ها‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫أوام‬� َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬
.‫ى‬َ‫وس‬ُ‫م‬
َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬‫ال‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬5
‫وا‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬6 .َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫وس‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫الي‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِّ‫و‬ُ‫الح‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ز‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ئ‬‫أبنا‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫نا‬َ‫ب‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ع‬ُّ‫الش‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬ ِ‫نات‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
!ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬� ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬

4. 24930:3 ‫ضاة‬ُ‫ق‬
‫قاض‬ ُ‫ل‬َّ‫أو‬ ،ُ‫يل‬ِ‫يئ‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬ ُ‫ع‬
،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬ ‫وا‬َ‫َس‬‫ن‬ .ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َّ‫ر‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬7
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ب‬ َ‫َض‬‫غ‬ َّ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫فاش‬8 ‫ ب‬. َ‫وت‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ‫ أ‬
َ‫ل‬‫ع‬َ‫الب‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬
َ‫م‬‫أرا‬� ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ،َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫تا‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ِش‬‫ر‬ َ‫ن‬‫وشا‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ح‬َ‫م‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬
َ‫ن‬‫ُوشا‬‫ك‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬َ‫د‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬ .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ز‬‫غ‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ب‬ ‫ ج‬ِ‫ين‬َ‫هر‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬
َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬9 ، ٍ‫وات‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َما‬‫ث‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫د‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫تا‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ِش‬‫ر‬
،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ص‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ذ‬ِ‫ق‬‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫قا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫هلل‬‫ِا‬‫ب‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫نج‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬
.َ‫َر‬‫غ‬ ْ‫ص‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ل‬‫كا‬ ‫أخا‬� ،َ‫ز‬‫َنا‬‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ذ‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫س‬ ‫ل�إ‬ ٍ‫ض‬‫َقا‬‫ك‬ َ‫ل‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫وح‬ُ‫ر‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ح‬10
ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫تا‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ِش‬‫ر‬ َ‫ن‬‫ُوشا‬‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫عا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ، ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
،ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫أر‬� َ‫ة‬َّ‫د‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬‫لا‬َّ‫الس‬ َّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬11 .ُ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َ‫ز‬َ‫َه‬‫ف‬ ،َ‫م‬‫أرا‬�
.َ‫ز‬‫َنا‬‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫مات‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬
‫ود‬ُ‫إه‬ ‫ي‬ ِ‫القاض‬
.‫ى‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ُأخ‬� ً‫ة‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َّ‫ر‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬12
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ط‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫َس‬‫ف‬
َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬‫حا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬13 .ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َّ‫ر‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫مال‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫م‬َ‫د‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬14 ‫ د‬.ِ‫خل‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬
.ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َما‬‫ث‬ َ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬
ً‫ا‬‫ذ‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫قا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫هلل‬‫ِا‬‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬15
ٌ‫ب‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫د‬ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ .ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫يام‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫الب‬ ‫يرا‬ِ‫ج‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫تال‬ِ‫ق‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬‫را‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ ِ‫م‬‫دا‬ْ‫خ‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
. َ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫م‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬�
،ٌ‫د‬ِ‫واح‬ ‫ ه‬
ٌ‫ع‬‫با‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ط‬ ِ‫َّين‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ذا‬ ً‫ا‬‫يف‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫ع‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫َص‬‫ف‬16
ِ‫ر‬‫المط‬ ُ‫ر‬‫مصد‬ ‫ّه‬‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫وا‬ّ‫ن‬‫ظ‬ .‫ون‬ّ‫ي‬‫الكنعان‬ ‫عبده‬ ‫ف‬ّ‫ي‬‫ز‬ُ‫م‬ ‫إله‬� .‫البعل‬ 7:3 ‫أ‬
.ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫وخصوبة‬ ِ‫العواصف‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫ة‬‫زوج‬ .‫ين‬ّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫الكنعا‬ َ‫د‬‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬ّ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬‫آ‬�‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ .‫وت‬
ُ
‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ش‬ َ‫ع‬ 7:3 ‫ب‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫طويل‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫أعمد‬� ُ‫م‬‫ُقا‬‫ت‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ذا‬ِ‫ل‬ . ِ‫خصاب‬ ‫ال�إ‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬ُ‫ناس‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ة‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�َ‫و‬ !ِ‫البعل‬
.‫ها‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫د‬‫عبا‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ر‬‫شجا‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫سيقان‬
.‫الفرات‬َ‫و‬ ‫دجلة‬ .‫النهرين‬ 8:3 ‫ج‬
.‫ريحا‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ُ‫آخر‬� ٌ‫م‬‫اس‬ .‫خل‬ّ‫الن‬ ‫مدينة‬ 13:3 ‫د‬
َ‫و‬‫نح‬ ُ‫ل‬‫تعاد‬ ِ‫الطول‬ ‫لقياس‬ ‫وحدة‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ »‫د‬ِ‫وم‬ُ‫«ج‬ ً‫ا‬‫حرفي‬ .‫باع‬ 16:3 ‫ه‬
.ً‫ا‬‫نتمتر‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ث‬‫ثلا‬
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫باء‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫َخ‬‫ف‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ث‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ . َ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫د‬َ‫اله‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬17
،َ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫د‬َ‫اله‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬18 .ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬ِ‫ج‬ ً‫ا‬‫ين‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ً‫ا‬‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬
ِ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ع‬ِ‫ج‬َ‫َر‬‫ف‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬�19 ،‫وها‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫جا‬ِّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ص‬
ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ِسا‬‫ر‬ َّ‫ي‬َ‫د‬َ‫ل‬« :َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫جال‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫الج‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ت‬‫و‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫جا‬ِ‫الح‬
»! ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ها‬ُّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِّ‫ر‬ِ‫س‬
ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ »! ْ‫ت‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫«اس‬ : ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬
َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫د‬‫عا‬ ، َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬20 .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ّام‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬
:ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ .ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬ َّ‫ص‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫س‬ِ‫جال‬
ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬‫قا‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ».ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫ِسا‬‫ر‬ َ‫يك‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ل‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫أح‬�«
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫يف‬َّ‫الس‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬‫را‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َّ‫د‬َ‫م‬21 ،ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫َخ‬‫د‬َ‫ف‬22 .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ط‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ط‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫َخ‬‫ف‬
.ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ق‬َ‫ل‬‫أغ‬�َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ط‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫يف‬َّ‫الس‬ ُ‫ض‬َ‫قب‬ِ‫م‬
ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ظ‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫يف‬َّ‫الس‬ ُ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ط‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
َ‫إغلاق‬� َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬‫أح‬�َ‫و‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ُر‬‫غ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬23
َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬24 . ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫القا‬ ِ‫واب‬ْ‫ب‬‫أ‬�
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬ َ‫أبواب‬� َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ا‬ْ‫َأو‬�َ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫ج‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫خ‬ َ‫جاء‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫القا‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ت‬َ‫حاج‬ ‫ضي‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� َّ‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ ‫«لا‬ :‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬‫قا‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ق‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬
».ِّ‫الخاص‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ام‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬
َ‫أبواب‬� ْ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬‫ف‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ .‫ُوا‬‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ظا‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫َطا‬‫ف‬25
‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬َ‫ف‬ ، َ‫الباب‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫تاح‬ْ‫ف‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫ش‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫غ‬
.ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫ت‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ط‬ِ‫ساق‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬
َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫ّا‬‫د‬ُ‫الخ‬ ِ‫ر‬‫ظا‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬ َ‫ناء‬ْ‫ث‬‫أ‬� َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫َه‬‫ف‬ ُ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬�26
َ‫ل‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬27 .َ‫ة‬َ‫ير‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫س‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ت‬‫و‬ُ‫ح‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫جا‬ِ‫الح‬
،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫را‬ْ‫ف‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫وق‬ُ‫الب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫َخ‬‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ،َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬‫ن‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ل‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ْب‬‫ت‬‫«ا‬ :ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬28 .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
». َ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ئ‬‫دا‬ْ‫ع‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬29 . َ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِّ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬ْ‫ر‬‫ُأ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫َه‬‫ن‬ ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫عا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬
.ٍّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫آ‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫لاف‬‫آ‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ْ‫َح‬‫ن‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬
ٌ‫د‬َ‫أح‬� ُ‫ج‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ج‬ُ‫ش‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ِياء‬‫و‬‫أق‬� َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬‫حا‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ُوا‬‫ن‬‫كا‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬‫ي‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫آب‬�‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫خض‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫ف‬30 .ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬‫َما‬‫ث‬ ِ‫وب‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫الح‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫راح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬
.ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬

5. 250 31:3 ‫ضاة‬ُ‫ق‬
‫ناة‬ َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ ْ‫ب‬
ُ
‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫م‬ َ‫ش‬ ‫ي‬ ِ‫القاض‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫ أ‬،َ‫ة‬‫نا‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ش‬ َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� َ‫ف‬َ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬31
.َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬َ‫الب‬ ِ‫س‬َ‫ْخ‬‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ٍّ‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ف‬
‫ة‬
َ
‫ور‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ ِ‫القاض‬
4.َ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ه‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ت‬ْ‫و‬َ‫م‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َّ‫ر‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬‫يا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫س‬‫أ‬�‫ف‬2
َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ ِ‫س‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫ر‬‫و‬ ُ‫حاص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬
َ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َاس‬‫ف‬3 .َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬‫يا‬ ِ‫ش‬‫ي‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ا‬‫د‬ِ‫ئ‬‫قا‬ ِ‫م‬َ‫م‬‫ُأ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬
ٍ‫ة‬َ‫َب‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ع‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫ت‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫ذ‬‫إ‬� ،ِ‫هلل‬‫ِا‬‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬
َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫د‬ُ‫م‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫و‬ْ‫َس‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ه‬َّ‫ط‬ ْ‫اض‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ .ٍ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬
.ً‫ة‬َ‫ن‬َ‫س‬
، َ‫ُوت‬‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬4
ُ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬‫َج‬‫ت‬ ْ‫َت‬‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬5 . ِ‫قت‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫قاض‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ل‬‫إي‬� ِ‫يت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫َخ‬‫ن‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ِ‫ء‬‫ا‬ َ‫َض‬‫ق‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬
‫يها‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫و‬ُ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫أ‬�‫ي‬ ُ‫ث‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ح‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫الج‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫را‬ْ‫ف‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
.ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ايا‬ َ‫َض‬‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬
َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫أ‬� َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫باراق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ْع‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫َس‬‫ت‬ ً‫ا‬‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬6
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ،ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬‫أ‬� ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫«ها‬ :ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫تال‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ش‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
.َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬‫تا‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫ع‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ذ‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬‫‹ا‬ :َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬�
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫تال‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫لاف‬‫آ‬� َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ذ‬ُ‫خ‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫ج‬ُ‫خر‬َ‫ي‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬‫يا‬ ِ‫ش‬‫ي‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫د‬ِ‫ئ‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ ،‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ج‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬7 ،َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ز‬
َ‫ك‬ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ‫ ب‬.َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫يش‬ِ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫وا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫يك‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬ّ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫با‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬
»›.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫زي‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ً‫ة‬َّ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬�« :ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬ ‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬8
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫أ‬�َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫و‬ . ُ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬‫أ‬�َ‫َس‬‫ف‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫م‬
». َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ذ‬‫ا‬
َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫اع‬ ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ، َ‫ك‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬‫آ‬� ‫أنا‬�« : ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬9
ً‫ة‬‫أ‬�‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫ا‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ذ‬‫إ‬� .ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ير‬ِ‫َس‬‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫الس‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٌ‫ر‬ْ‫َخ‬‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬
».‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
‫إبي‬� ُ‫م‬‫اس‬ ‫هو‬ ‫وهنا‬ .‫ين‬ّ‫ي‬‫الكنعان‬ ‫عند‬ ‫الحرب‬ ‫إلهة‬� .‫عناة‬ 31:3 ‫أ‬
ْ‫أو‬� ،‫الباسل‬ ‫المقاتل‬ ‫شمجر‬ ‫المقصود‬ ّ‫ن‬‫إ‬� ْ‫أو‬� .‫ه‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬� ُ‫م‬‫اس‬ ِ‫و‬‫أ‬� ‫شمجر‬
.‫عناة‬ ‫مدينة‬ ‫من‬ ‫ذي‬ّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫شمجر‬
ً‫ا‬‫كيلومتر‬ َ‫عشرين‬ ِ‫و‬‫َح‬‫ن‬ ِ‫د‬‫بع‬ ‫على‬ ٌ‫ر‬‫صغي‬ ٌ‫ر‬‫نه‬ .‫قيشون‬ ‫وادي‬ 7:4 ‫ب‬
.َ‫ر‬‫تابو‬ ِ‫جبل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
.َ‫ش‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫باراق‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ت‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫قا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬
،َ‫ش‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫تال‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ز‬ ‫ي‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫و‬10
.ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫لاف‬‫آ‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ين‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َي‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ل‬ َ‫َص‬‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َي‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫حا‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬َ‫و‬11
َ‫م‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ‫ ج‬،‫ى‬َ‫وس‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ ، َ‫وباب‬ُ‫ح‬ ِ‫ل‬‫َس‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫أي‬� ،َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬َ‫خ‬‫آ‬�‫ال‬
.َ‫ش‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ِيب‬‫ر‬َ‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬ِ‫ي‬‫نا‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ط‬‫و‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫الب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫حا‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� َ‫د‬ِ‫ع‬ َ‫ص‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫أ‬� َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫باراق‬ َّ‫ن‬‫إ‬� ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫و‬12
ُ‫ع‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫ت‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫َبا‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬َ‫َج‬‫ف‬13 ،َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬‫تا‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬
َ‫ت‬ْ‫َح‬‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ات‬ّ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬َ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫َب‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ئ‬ِ‫م‬
.َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫يش‬ِ‫ق‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫َه‬‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫م‬َ‫م‬‫ُأ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬‫إ‬�
ُ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫َه‬‫ف‬ !ْ‫م‬ُ‫ق‬« :َ‫باراق‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬14
ُ‫سير‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ .‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ك‬ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬‫تا‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ ».ِ‫عل‬ِ‫ف‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫م‬‫أما‬�
ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ت‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ش‬ ،ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ما‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬15 .ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫لاف‬‫آ‬� ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫َب‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ .ِ‫ه‬ِ‫يش‬َ‫ج‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫َبا‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬
ِ‫َبات‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ر‬‫طا‬َ‫و‬16 .ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫م‬َ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫ض‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬
‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ َ‫يش‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫م‬َ‫م‬‫ُأ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫وش‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫يش‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬
.ٌ‫د‬َ‫أح‬� ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ق‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ، ِ‫يف‬َّ‫الس‬ِ‫ب‬
،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ياع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫م‬َ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫َه‬‫ف‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬�17
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬‫يا‬ َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬ ٌ‫م‬‫لا‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫حا‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ز‬
ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ياع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬18 .ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫حا‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ير‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ر‬‫و‬ ُ‫حاص‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬
،‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ‫يا‬ ‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ْ‫ل‬ َّ‫َض‬‫ف‬َ‫ت‬« :ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ ،‫را‬َ‫يس‬ ِ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫لاق‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬
ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫غ‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬َ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫َخ‬‫د‬َ‫ف‬ ». ْ‫ف‬َ‫َخ‬‫ت‬ ‫لا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ْ‫ل‬ َّ‫َض‬‫ف‬َ‫ت‬
.‫َطاء‬‫غ‬ِ‫ب‬
‫نا‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ، َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬‫أ‬�ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ء‬‫الما‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫يل‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫أعط‬�« :‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬19
ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ع‬‫أ‬�َ‫و‬ ،َّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ل‬ ِ‫الج‬ ِ‫يب‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫الح‬ َ‫ِعاء‬‫و‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ف‬ ».ٌ‫ن‬‫شا‬ْ‫ط‬َ‫ع‬
.ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫غ‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ، َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬
َ‫جاء‬ ْ‫ن‬‫إ‬�َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬َ‫الخ‬ ِ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫«ق‬ :‫ها‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫َقا‬‫ف‬20
»›.‫‹لا‬ :‫ي‬ِ‫ُول‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ›‫نا؟‬ُ‫ه‬ ٍ‫د‬َ‫أح‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ه‬‹ : ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬‫أ‬�َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ٌ‫د‬َ‫أح‬�
ً‫ة‬َ‫ق‬َ‫طر‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ا‬‫َد‬‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫ر‬ِ‫ب‬‫حا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫وج‬َ‫ز‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ياع‬ ‫ا‬ّ‫م‬‫أ‬�21
ً‫ا‬‫ميق‬َ‫ع‬ ً‫ا‬‫َوم‬‫ن‬ ٌ‫م‬ِ‫ئ‬‫نا‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ٍ‫ء‬‫ُو‬‫د‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬‫اق‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ها‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
َ‫ذ‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬�َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ن‬‫جا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬
.‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ َ‫َمات‬‫ف‬ !ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
.‫وسى‬ُ‫م‬ ‫صهر‬ ْ‫أو‬� .‫وسى‬ ُ‫م‬ ‫حمي‬ 11:4 ‫ج‬

6. 25111:5 ‫ضاة‬ُ‫ق‬
َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬ َ‫ل‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ظ‬ْ‫ح‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬22
:ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬‫قا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫لاق‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ياع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬َ‫خ‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫را‬َ‫يس‬ ِ‫س‬ ُ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬‫طا‬ُ‫ي‬
َ‫ل‬َ‫َخ‬‫د‬َ‫ف‬ ».ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ث‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ِيك‬‫ر‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫َعا‬‫ت‬«
.ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫أ‬�َ‫ر‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫د‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫ت‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫م‬ ً‫َى‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫م‬ ‫را‬َ‫يس‬ِ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ذ‬‫إ‬�َ‫ف‬ ،‫ها‬َ‫ت‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬
َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬‫يا‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ع‬ َ‫أخض‬� ‫ذا‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬23
َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫َّت‬‫د‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اش‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬24 .َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬
‫ا‬ْ‫و‬ َ‫َض‬‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ،َ‫ن‬‫عا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬‫يا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫َر‬‫ث‬‫ك‬‫أ‬�َ‫ف‬ َ‫َر‬‫ث‬‫أك‬�
.ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
‫ة‬
َ
‫ور‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ُ‫ة‬
َ
‫يم‬ِ‫ن‬
ْ
‫ر‬َ‫ت‬
5ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ق‬‫بارا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫الي‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫َل‬‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ أ‬
:َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬‫أ‬�
‫ ب‬،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ني‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬‫دا‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ ِ‫جل‬‫أ‬�‫ ل‬« 2
، ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫هاب‬َّ‫ذ‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ع‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ و‬
!َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ اح‬
!ُ‫ك‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ها‬ُّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ،‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ اس‬« 3
!ُ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫الح‬ ‫ها‬ُّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ،‫وا‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ و‬
،ِ‫هلل‬ ُ‫م‬ِّ‫ن‬َ‫ر‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫ س‬
!َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ِ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ،ِ‫هلل‬ ً‫ا‬‫ان‬ْ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬‫ُأ‬�‫ س‬
‫ ج‬،َ‫ير‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫بال‬ِ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ،ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫ يا‬« 4
‫ د‬،َ‫م‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬‫أ‬� ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬� ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ ‫َما‬‫د‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
،ُ‫ض‬ْ‫ر‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ز‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ه‬‫ ا‬
،‫ها‬َ‫ر‬‫أمطا‬� ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ماء‬َّ‫الس‬َ‫ و‬
.ً‫ماء‬ ُ‫ب‬ُ‫ح‬ُّ‫الس‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬‫أم‬� ً‫ا‬ّ‫ق‬َ‫ ح‬
‫ها‬ِ‫ع‬‫مقاط‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫الكثير‬َ‫و‬ ،ً‫ا‬ّ‫د‬‫ج‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫قديم‬ ٌ‫ة‬‫أغني‬� ِ‫ه‬‫هذ‬ .5 ‫الفصل‬ 1:5 ‫أ‬
.ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬‫ال‬ ِ‫صل‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫م‬‫الفه‬ ُ‫عسير‬
».َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫القا‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫يا‬ِ‫ق‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ج‬‫أ‬�‫«ل‬ ْ‫أو‬� .‫للمعركة‬ . . . ‫ألجل‬ 2:5 ‫ب‬
‫خيرة‬‫أ‬�‫وال‬ ».َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ؤوس‬ُ‫ر‬ َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ُ‫ش‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ط‬ َ‫ل‬‫جا‬ِّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ِ‫جل‬‫أ‬�‫«ل‬ ْ‫أو‬�
.ِ‫هلل‬ ‫كريس‬ّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ ‫عن‬ ‫كناية‬
.َ‫م‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬‫أ‬�‫ل‬ ُ‫آخر‬� ٌ‫م‬‫اس‬ .‫سعير‬ 4:5 ‫ج‬
‫باسم‬ ً‫ا‬‫أيض‬� ‫رفت‬ُ‫ع‬ .‫ردن‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬ ‫جنوب‬ ‫الواقعة‬ ‫البلاد‬ .‫وم‬ُ‫أد‬ 4:5 ‫د‬
ُ‫ر‬‫تدو‬ ْ‫وكانت‬ . َ‫يعقوب‬ ‫أخي‬� ‫عيسو‬ ُ‫ل‬‫نس‬ ْ‫م‬‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ّ‫ي‬‫دوم‬‫أ‬�‫ال‬َ‫و‬ .َ‫سعير‬
.ً‫ا‬‫أحيان‬� ُ‫ك‬‫معار‬ ‫بينهما‬
،ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� ُ‫ل‬‫با‬ ِ‫الج‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬‫ ذا‬5
،ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫أما‬� َ‫ذاب‬ َ‫يناء‬ِ‫س‬ ُ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ ح‬
.َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
‫ ه‬،َ‫ة‬‫نا‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ ف‬« 6
،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ياع‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ي‬‫أ‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ ف‬
،ُ‫ل‬ِ‫َواف‬‫ق‬‫ال‬ ِ‫َت‬‫ف‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫و‬َ‫ت‬
.ً‫ة‬َ‫ج‬ِّ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫م‬ ً‫ا‬‫ق‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫ط‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫ساف‬ُ‫م‬‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫س‬َ‫ و‬
،‫وا‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫م‬‫ا‬ّ‫ك‬ُ‫الح‬ ‫ى‬َ‫َراخ‬‫ت‬ « 7
،ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫د‬ ‫يا‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬‫أ‬� ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬�
.َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍّ‫م‬‫ُأ‬�َ‫ك‬ ِ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ق‬
،ً‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫آل‬� ُ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ َ‫ر‬‫ اختا‬« 8
‫ و‬.ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ابات‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫الح‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬َ‫د‬‫َان‬‫ف‬
ٌ‫مح‬ُ‫ر‬ ْ‫أو‬� ٌ‫س‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ت‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ن‬‫كا‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ه‬
‫؟‬َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ألف‬� َ‫ين‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫أر‬� َ‫ين‬َ‫ب‬
،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬ َ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬ « 9
ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫لح‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ، ِ‫عب‬َّ‫الش‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ‫وا‬ُّ‫م‬ َ‫انض‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ ا‬
.‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ت‬
!َ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ اح‬
،َ‫يضاء‬َ‫الب‬ َ‫مير‬َ‫الح‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫َب‬‫ك‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫يا‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬‫ ا‬« 10
،ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ث‬ ٍ‫وج‬ُ‫ر‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬ِ‫ل‬‫َج‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫ يا‬
،ِ‫ِيق‬‫ر‬َّ‫ط‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫َمش‬‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ‫يا‬َ‫ و‬
،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫قا‬ِّ‫الس‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫أمك‬� َ‫ين‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬‫يا‬ِ‫م‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ِّ‫ز‬َ‫و‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫وت‬ َ‫ص‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� 11
،ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫صارات‬ِ‫ت‬‫ان‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
.َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ئ‬‫را‬ْ‫إس‬� ِ‫د‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ج‬ ِ‫صارات‬ِ‫ت‬‫ ان‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ابات‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫إ‬� ِ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫يش‬َ‫ج‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ ح‬
.ً‫ا‬‫ر‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫ت‬‫ن‬ُ‫م‬
.31:3 ‫انظر‬ .‫إسرائيل‬� ِ‫ة‬‫قضا‬ ‫أحد‬� .‫ناة‬ َ‫ع‬ ‫ن‬ ْ‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ َ‫ج‬ ْ‫م‬ َ‫ش‬ 6:5 ‫ه‬
ً‫ا‬‫ُد‬‫د‬ُ‫ج‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫قا‬ ُ‫هلل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬‫«اختا‬ ْ‫أو‬� .‫ة‬َ‫ين‬ ِ‫د‬
َ
‫الم‬ . . . ُ‫عب‬ َّ‫الش‬
َ
‫اختار‬ 8:5 ‫و‬
‫المقطع‬ ‫ذا‬َ‫ه‬ ِ‫م‬‫فه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫ص‬ َ‫ك‬‫نا‬ُ‫ه‬ ».ِ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫م‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ابات‬ّ‫و‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬‫حا‬ُ‫لي‬
.‫ة‬ّ‫ي‬‫العبر‬ ِ‫ة‬‫اللغ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬