1. ‫ا‬َ ‫ِل‬‫ْخ‬‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬َ‫ِأ‬‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬ ُ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ ‫ي‬َ ‫ب‬ٍ‫ْش‬‫َي‬ ‫ر‬ُ ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫َة‬ ‫ف‬
ُ‫يف‬ِ ‫ل‬ْ‫َأ‬‫ت‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬ َّ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫أ‬
ٍ‫َاء‬‫ط‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ ‫ب‬ ِ‫َف‬‫ر‬َ ‫ش‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ ‫ب‬ ‫َى‬ ‫ْي‬‫ح‬َ‫ي‬
ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ث‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ُ ‫ْح‬‫ل‬‫ا‬

3. ٣
ُ‫م‬ُ‫م‬ُ‫م‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ق‬َّ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َّ‫د‬َ‫م‬َ‫م‬َ‫م‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ة‬ُ‫ة‬ُ‫ة‬ُ‫ة‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ُ‫م‬ُ‫م‬ُ‫م‬ُ‫م‬َ‫ؤ‬َ‫ؤ‬َ‫ؤ‬َ‫ؤ‬ِّ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ِّ‫ل‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ف‬
IIIID C B AHHHH،ِ‫م‬‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ز‬‫ِي‬‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫س‬‫ُّو‬‫د‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ل‬َّ‫الس‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ة‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ َّ‫الص‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬َّ‫ط‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫م‬َ‫د‬ٓ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫م‬‫ا‬
ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫ْب‬‫ت‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ص‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ز‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ،ِّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫؛‬َ‫ين‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ج‬َٔ‫ا‬:
َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬:IIIIh g f el k j i
z y x w v u t s r q p o n mHHHH
]:[.ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ِي‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫و‬‫ﷺ‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬:»»»»َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ه‬‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬
ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬
ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ٍ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬««««َّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ر‬ ،ٍ‫ر‬‫ا‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫ث‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬،)(
ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ِي‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬َ‫و‬‫ﷺ‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬:»»»»ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬««««ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ر‬ ،
)(
‫حمد‬ٔ‫ا‬‫في‬"‫المسند‬")١٦٩٨٦(‫؛‬‫ا‬‫في‬ ‫شيبة‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫بن‬"‫المصنف‬) "٣١٧٣١(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫البخاري‬
"‫وسط‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫التاريخ‬")١٨(‫وفي‬ ،"‫الكبير‬ ‫التاريخ‬) "‫ص‬٤(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫مسلم‬"‫الصحيح‬"
)٢٢٧٦(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫خيثمة‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬"‫الكبير‬ ‫التاريخ‬) "٢٩٦٠(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الترمذي‬"‫السنن‬"
)٣٦٠٦(‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫وابن‬ ‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫عاصم‬"‫والمثاني‬ ‫حاد‬ٓ‫ا‬‫ال‬) "٨٩٣،٨٩٤،٨٩٥(‫وفي‬ ،"‫السنة‬"
)١٤٩٥،١٤٩٦(.
‫قال‬ ‫مسلم؛‬ ‫صححه‬‫الترمذي‬:‫لباني‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫قال‬ ‫غريب؛‬ ‫صحيح‬ ‫حسن‬ ‫حديث‬ ‫هذا‬:‫قال‬ ‫صحيح؛‬
‫شعيب‬:‫حسان‬ ‫بو‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫قال‬ ‫مسلم؛‬ ‫شرط‬ ‫على‬ ‫صحيح‬ ‫ٕسناده‬‫ا‬:‫الزيادة‬ ‫ما‬ٔ‫ا‬:»‫َى‬‫ف‬َ‫ط‬ ْ‫اص‬ َ‫ه‬‫الل‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬

4. ٤
،ٍ‫َس‬‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫َال‬‫ل‬ِ‫ه‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬)(
ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫س‬ ِ‫يث‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬َ‫و‬،ٍ‫ص‬‫ا‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬)(
ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ِي‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫اب‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬ٓ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ‫َا‬‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ، ٌ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ك‬ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ي‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫ر‬َ‫غ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ، َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬–َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ي‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫و‬–‫ا‬َ‫ل‬
َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫َّه‬‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫س‬‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ي‬.
َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬«‫الزيادة‬ ‫فهذه‬ ،‫ضعيف‬ ‫وهو‬ ،‫مصعب‬ ‫بن‬ ‫محمد‬ ‫به‬ ‫فتفرد‬ ،
‫متروكة‬.
)(
‫في‬ ‫البزار‬"‫المسند‬) "٧١٩٩(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫عاصم‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬"‫السنة‬) "١٥٠٦(‫في‬ ‫عرابي‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬
"‫المعجم‬) "١١٢٠(‫في‬ ‫الطبراني‬ ‫؛‬"‫الكبير‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٧٥٣(‫وفي‬ ،"‫وسط‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫المعجم‬"
)٥٩٢٤.(
)(
‫في‬ ‫سعد‬ ‫بن‬ ‫ٕبراهيم‬‫ا‬"‫الجزء‬) "١٤٨٤(‫في‬ ‫شيبة‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫المصنف‬) "٣٢٣٩٢(‫حمد‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫؛‬
‫في‬"‫المسند‬) "١٤٧٣،١٥٨٦،١٥٨٧(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫البخاري‬"‫الكبير‬ ‫التاريخ‬"
)١/١٠٣/٢٨٨(‫في‬ ‫الفسوي‬ ‫؛‬"‫والتاريخ‬ ‫المعرفة‬) "١/٤٠١(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الترمذي‬"‫السنن‬"
)٣٩٠٥(‫في‬ ‫عاصم‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫والم‬ ‫حاد‬ٓ‫ا‬‫ال‬‫ثاني‬) "٢١٥(‫وفي‬ ،"‫السنة‬) "١٥٠٣،
١٥٠٤(‫في‬ ‫البزار‬ ‫؛‬"‫المس‬‫ند‬) "٤/٩(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫يعلى‬ ‫بو‬ٔ‫ا‬"‫المسند‬) "٧٧٥(‫؛‬‫ابن‬‫في‬ ‫الخلال‬
"‫السنة‬) "٧٠٨(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الشاشي‬"‫ا‬‫لمسند‬) "١٢٣،١٢٤،١٢٥(‫في‬ ‫حبان‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬
"‫الصحيح‬) "٦٢٦٩(‫في‬ ‫الطبراني‬ ‫؛‬"‫وسط‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٣٢٠٠،٣٦٠٩،٣٨٠٨(‫وفي‬ ،
"‫الكبير‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٣٢٧(‫في‬ ‫الحاكم‬ ‫؛‬"‫ال‬‫مستدرك‬) "٦٩٥٦،٦٩٥٧.(
‫الترمذي‬ ‫قال‬ ‫والحاكم؛‬ ‫حبان‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫صححه‬:‫هذ‬‫ا‬‫غريب‬ ‫حديث‬‫الذهبي‬ ‫قال‬ ‫؛‬:‫صحيح؛‬‫قال‬
‫لباني‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬:‫صحيح‬‫قال‬ ‫؛‬‫شعيب‬:‫حديث‬‫الشواهد‬ ‫في‬ ‫حسن‬ ‫ٕسناد‬‫ا‬ ‫وهذا‬ ،‫حسن‬.‫محمد‬
‫سفيان‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫بن‬‫حبان‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫ذكرهما‬ ‫الحكم‬ ‫بن‬ ‫ويوسف‬‫في‬"‫الثقات‬"‫وثقه‬ ‫والثاني‬ ،
‫وب‬ ،ً‫ا‬‫يض‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫العجلي‬‫الصحيح‬ ‫رجال‬ ‫ثقات‬ ‫السند‬ ‫رجال‬ ‫اقي‬‫سد‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫سليم‬ ‫حسين‬ ‫قال‬ ‫؛‬:‫ٕسناده‬‫ا‬
‫حسن‬.

5. ٥
َ‫د‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ َّ‫الص‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ِي‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬‫ﷺ‬،ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫َّب‬‫ت‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬َ‫ر‬ ،ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْٔ‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َ‫س‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ات‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ِّ‫ر‬ِ‫يل‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ً‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫خ‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬
َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ُ‫اء‬َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ل‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫س‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫َخ‬‫ن‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،ٍ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ٌ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ِئ‬‫ر‬‫ا‬
ٌ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬،َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫َّه‬‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫ن‬ْٔ‫ا‬َ‫ش‬ ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ل‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫َس‬‫ن‬َ‫و‬:
َ‫ح‬ْ‫ب‬ُ‫س‬َ‫َك‬‫ن‬‫ا‬ْ‫ر‬ ُ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ًا‬‫د‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫اج‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬
ِ‫ين‬ِّ‫د‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ِٕ‫ا‬ِّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ٓم‬‫ا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ال‬َّ‫ظ‬‫ال‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ئ‬‫َا‬‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬.

6. ٦
ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ٌ‫ل‬ٌ‫ل‬ٌ‫ل‬ٌ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ٍ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ً‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ٍ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ً‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ٍ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ً‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ٍ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ ً‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬
َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ؤ‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ث‬:IIIIzyxwvutsrqHHHH
]‫رات‬ُ‫ج‬ُ‫الح‬:١٣[َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ى‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ق‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ٌ‫د‬ْ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ق‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ي‬ ‫َا‬‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،
ٍ‫ل‬َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫ج‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫ين‬ِّ‫د‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫س‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ب‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ِ‫ع‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫ش‬ِ‫اح‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ج‬َٔ‫ا‬
‫ا؛‬ً‫ير‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ًا‬‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ُّ‫د‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫خ‬ٓ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،ُ‫ن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ك‬‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬:IIIIx w v u t s r q p o
zyHHHH]‫سراء‬ ٕ‫الا‬:٢١[َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ُّ‫د‬‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫َض‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ال‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫ق‬َّ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫خ‬ٓ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ل‬ ْ‫َض‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬.
ٌّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬ ،ٌ‫ل‬ َّ‫َض‬‫ف‬ُ‫م‬ ٌ‫م‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫م‬َ‫د‬ٓ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬:IIIIba ` _
mlkjihgfedc
onHHHH]‫سراء‬ ٕ‫الا‬:٧٠[،‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬
َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ٍ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬:IIIIAIHGFEDCB
ONMLKJHHHH]‫النساء‬:٣٤[‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،:IIIIº
ÁÀ ¿ ¾ ½ ¼ »HHHH]‫النحل‬:٧١[َ‫ين‬ِ‫د‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،
َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫د‬ِ‫َاع‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬:IIIIUTSRQP

7. ٧
c b a ` _ ^ ] [ Z Y X W V
dHHHH]‫النساء‬:٩٥[ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ن‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫اء‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬:IIII{
¢¡~}|HHHH]‫سراء‬ ٕ‫الا‬:٥٥[َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،:IIIIDCB
QPONMLKJIHGFEHHHH]‫البقرة‬:٢٥٣[.
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬:IIIIedcba`_^
jihgfHHHH]‫الجاثية‬:١٦[ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،
ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬ِ‫ر‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫د‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ق‬،ُ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ل‬َّ‫الس‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫يح‬ِ‫س‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ط‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬
‫ٍ؛‬‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ذ‬ِٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬َ‫ف‬
‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬:IIIIh g f e d c b a
iHHHH]‫نعام‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬:٨٦[َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،:IIII« ª © ¨ § ¦
¬HHHH]‫ف‬ُ‫خر‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬:٤٤[ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ﷺ‬:ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬.)(
)(
‫في‬ ‫سلام‬ ‫بن‬ ‫يحيى‬"‫التصاريف‬) "١/١٦٠(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الشافعي‬"‫التفسي‬‫ر‬) "٣/١٤٦٢(‫؛‬‫عبد‬
‫في‬ ‫الرزاق‬"‫التفسير‬) "٢٧٨٢(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الطبري‬"‫التفسير‬) "٢١/٦١٠(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫حاتم‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬
"‫التفسير‬) "١٨٥٠٩(‫؛‬‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬‫في‬ ‫زمنين‬"‫التفسير‬) "٤/١٨٧(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الثعلبي‬"‫التفسير‬"
)٨/٣٣٦(‫في‬ ‫طالب‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫بن‬ ‫مكي‬ ‫قريش؛‬ ‫في‬ ‫مامة‬ ٕ‫الا‬ ‫ن‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ب‬ ‫القول‬ ‫بين‬ ‫ثم‬ ،"‫ٕلى‬‫ا‬ ‫الهداية‬
‫النهاية‬ ‫بلوغ‬")١٠/٦٦٦٨(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الماوردي‬"‫التفسير‬) "٥/٢٢٧(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الواحدي‬"‫التفسير‬
‫الوسيط‬) "٤/٧٤(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫السمعاني‬"‫التفسير‬) "٥/١٠٥(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫البغوي‬"‫التفسير‬) "٥/٣١١،
٧/٢١٥(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫العربي‬ ‫ابن‬"‫ٓن‬‫ا‬‫القر‬ ‫حكام‬ٔ‫ا‬) "٤/١٠٩(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الجوزي‬ ‫ابن‬"‫المسير‬ ‫زاد‬"

8. ٨
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬:IIIIÍÌËÊÉÈÇÆÅHHHH]:[،
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬:IIIIv u t s r q p o n m
wHHHH]:[.
ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬‫وا‬ُ‫َر‬‫ف‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ظ‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬
‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫َّب‬‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ط‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ص‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬‫َا‬‫د‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫الش‬
َ‫ت‬ َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ِّب‬‫ت‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ِّب‬‫ت‬‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬
‫ا‬َ‫َب‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ح‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬ْ‫ك‬ُ‫ح‬ ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬،ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬
َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫ْم‬‫ؤ‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ول‬ُٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َّ‫ر‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َّ‫ط‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ج‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ُ‫د‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬.
)٤/٧٩(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫القرطبي‬"‫التفسير‬)١٦/٩٣(‫؛‬‫حيان‬ ‫بو‬ٔ‫ا‬‫في‬"‫المحيط‬ ‫البحر‬) "٩/٣٧٦(،
‫وقال‬:‫وابن‬ ‫والسدي‬ ‫وقتادة‬ ‫ومجاهد‬ ‫عباس‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫قاله‬ ،‫العرب‬ ‫ثم‬ ‫قريش‬ ‫هذا‬ ‫على‬ ‫والقوم‬
‫كثير‬ ‫المفسرين‬ ‫من‬ ‫وغيرهم‬ ‫زيد؛‬.

9. ٩
ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬ٌ‫ل‬ ْ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ذ‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬ِ‫ذ‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ي‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِّيق‬‫د‬ ِّ‫الص‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِّيق‬‫د‬ ِّ‫الص‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِّيق‬‫د‬ ِّ‫الص‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِّيق‬‫د‬ ِّ‫الص‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬
]]]]١١١١[[[[ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ش‬ِ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ة‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫ض‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ش‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،
َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫يه‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ة‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬‫ﷺ‬َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ِ‫اع‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬:
»ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ُ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫َح‬‫ن‬«ْ‫ن‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫اب‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ح‬ َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ِ‫ذ‬:»‫؛‬ُ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬
ٌ‫ر‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ٌ‫ر‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬«ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫َال‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ٍ‫ر‬:»ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫؛‬ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ز‬ُ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬
َّ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫د‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ط‬َ‫س‬ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫اح‬«،
ُ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬:»َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬َ‫و‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬ُ‫د‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫س‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ك‬ُ‫ع‬ِ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ُب‬‫ن‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ُّ‫ب‬
‫ﷺ‬«،ُ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬.)(
)َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َّ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬(ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬:»‫ا‬ً‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫د‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ط‬َ‫س‬ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬«،
‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬:َ‫و‬ ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫د‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُّ‫ل‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ث‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬
)(
‫في‬ ‫سعد‬ ‫ابن‬"‫الكبرى‬ ‫الطبقات‬) "٢/٢٦٨(‫في‬ ‫البخاري‬ ‫؛‬"‫الصحيح‬) "٣٦٦٨(‫اللالكائي‬ ‫؛‬
‫في‬"‫صول‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫شرح‬) "٢٤٣٨(‫في‬ ‫البيهقي‬ ‫؛‬"‫الاعتقاد‬‫ات‬)١/٣٤٦(‫وفي‬ ،"‫السنن‬
‫الكبرى‬) "١٦٤٣٦(.
‫البخاري‬ ‫صححه‬.

10. ١٠
ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫اء‬َ‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ال‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ُ‫يث‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ ُ‫ن‬ِّ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌّ‫ي‬ ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬.
‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ‫ٍ؛‬‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ َّ‫الص‬ ُ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ِج‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫َّن‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ة‬ َّ‫ص‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬
ْ‫ي‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ُ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬:ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِٕ‫ا‬ِ‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ُ‫اب‬َ‫ح‬ ْ‫ص‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬ َّ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ل‬َّ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ،ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ين‬
‫ﷺ‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ل‬َّ‫الس‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬‫ي‬ً‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬.

11. ١١
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫د‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫د‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫د‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫د‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫وق‬ُ‫ر‬‫َا‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫ص‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫وق‬ُ‫ر‬‫َا‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫ص‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫وق‬ُ‫ر‬‫َا‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫ص‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫وق‬ُ‫ر‬‫َا‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫ص‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ح‬
]]]]٢٢٢٢[[[[ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ِ‫س‬‫ا‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َّ‫الس‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ، ِ‫اب‬َّ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬:ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫يب‬ِ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫س‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬،‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬
،ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬:»،َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َّ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ت‬َّ‫ف‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ط‬ْ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ِين‬‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫م‬‫لا‬ْ‫س‬ِٕ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫يب‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ن‬ ُ‫ض‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫ص‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ل‬ِ‫ز‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫د‬‫ِي‬‫ر‬ُ‫ي‬«َّ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ا‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ر‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫َي‬‫د‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ر‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ع‬َٔ‫ا‬ ً‫ة‬َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ز‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ت‬َٔ‫ا‬
َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،ِّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ِي‬‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫د‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫ك‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬
ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬:»ِ‫ر‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬«.ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ع‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ض‬ْ‫غ‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ف‬
‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ،َ‫ل‬ َ‫ض‬ْ‫ف‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫يه‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ِي‬‫ر‬‫ِي‬‫و‬ْ‫ز‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ع‬َٔ‫ا‬ ٍ‫ة‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬
َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ، َ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫س‬:»ْ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ك‬َ‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ِف‬‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬
ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫د‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ب‬َ‫َس‬‫ن‬ ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ط‬َ‫س‬ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ِّ‫ي‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬
ْ‫م‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ئ‬ِ‫ش‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ي‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ُ‫ج‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬ ُ‫يت‬ِ‫ض‬َ‫ر‬«،ُ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬ َ‫ذ‬َ‫خ‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ة‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬
،‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ َ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ض‬ُ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫م‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ق‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ َ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫م‬ ْ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫اح‬َّ‫ر‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬
‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ر‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ت‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ َّ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬ُ‫ب‬ِّ‫ر‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬
ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫ر‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ا‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ي‬ ِ‫س‬، ِ‫ت‬ْ‫و‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬:»‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫ج‬ ‫َا‬‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬
ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ش‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ ٌ‫ر‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ٌ‫ر‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ، ُ‫ب‬َّ‫ج‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ُه‬‫ق‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ذ‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ ، ُ‫ك‬َّ‫ك‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬«َ‫ر‬ُ‫ث‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ،

12. ١٢
َ‫ف‬ ، َ‫لاف‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اخ‬ِ‫ال‬ ُ‫يت‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫خ‬ ‫ى‬َّ‫ت‬َ‫ح‬ ، ُ‫ات‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ص‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ط‬َ‫غ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ل‬ُ‫ق‬:»ْ‫ط‬ُ‫س‬ْ‫ب‬‫ا‬
ٍ‫ر‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ك‬َ‫د‬َ‫ي‬«ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ َ‫ط‬َ‫س‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ف‬ ،
ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬.)(
)َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َّ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬(ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫يب‬ِ‫ط‬َ‫خ‬ َ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬ ُ‫ق‬‫ِّي‬‫د‬ ِّ‫الص‬ َ‫َّق‬‫د‬ َ‫ص‬َ‫ف‬:»ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫َح‬‫ن‬
َ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِٕ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫يب‬ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ِ‫م‬‫ا‬«ْ‫م‬ُ‫َّه‬‫ق‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ ٍّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ال‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫د‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ق‬ِ‫اف‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ك‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،
ْ‫ط‬َ‫ب‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫م‬َ‫ج‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ج‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ،ِ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ِ‫َان‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ئ‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ال‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫د‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫اس‬ِ‫ال‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬
ِ‫ت‬َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫َا‬‫ك‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ ْ‫و‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ص‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ٌ‫ل‬ِ‫اط‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫غ‬َ‫ت‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫يب‬
َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫يث‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫يل‬ِ‫َل‬‫د‬ِ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ٌ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ن‬‫و‬ُّ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ي‬ ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬،‫ا‬‫ى‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫و‬
ُ‫ق‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫و‬َّ‫ت‬‫ال‬.
)(
‫في‬ ‫حمد‬ٔ‫ا‬"‫المسند‬) "٣٩١(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الرزاق‬ ‫عبد‬"‫المصنف‬) "٩٧٥٨(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫شيبة‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬
"‫المصنف‬) "٣٧٠٤٣(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫البخاري‬"‫الصحيح‬) "٦٨٣٠(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫البزار‬"‫المسند‬"
)١٩٤(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫حبان‬ ‫ابن‬"‫الصحيح‬) "٤١٣(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫اللالكائي‬"‫صول‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫شرح‬) "٢٤٣٦(‫؛‬
‫شتى‬ ‫طرق‬ ‫من‬ ‫وغيرهم‬.
‫لباني‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫قال‬ ‫حبان؛‬ ‫وابن‬ ‫البخاري‬ ‫صححه‬:‫صحيح؛‬‫شعيب‬ ‫قال‬:‫السقيفة‬ ‫حديث‬ ‫ٕسناد‬‫ا‬
،‫الطباع‬ ‫عيسى‬ ‫بن‬ ‫ٕسحاق‬‫ا‬ ‫غير‬ ‫الشيخين‬ ‫رجال‬ ‫ثقات‬ ‫رجاله‬ ،‫مسلم‬ ‫شرط‬ ‫على‬ ‫صحيح‬
‫مسلم‬ ‫رجال‬ ‫فمن‬‫حسان‬ ‫بو‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫قال‬ ‫؛‬:‫هذا‬ ‫روي‬ ‫فقد‬ ،‫حمد‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫رواية‬ ‫في‬ ‫شعيب‬ ‫قول‬
‫البخاري‬ ‫صحيح‬ ‫في‬ ‫الحديث‬‫الطباع‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫غير‬ ‫عن‬.

13. ١٣
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫اش‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ِ‫ل‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫وف‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫وف‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫وف‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬ِ‫ر‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫وف‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬
]]]]٣٣٣٣[[[[َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ٍّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫د‬ِ‫َاج‬‫ن‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫ق‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬:ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬
ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬‫ﷺ‬:»»»»،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫ئ‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫ئ‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫ئ‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َّ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫اء‬َ‫ر‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ة‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫ئ‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬
ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫و‬‫ا‬ًّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ت‬ٓ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،ٌّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ًّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ت‬ٓ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،ٌّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ًّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ت‬ٓ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،ٌّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ًّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ح‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ر‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬ َّ‫ل‬ُ‫ك‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ت‬ٓ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،ٌّ‫ق‬َ‫ح‬ ٍّ‫ل‬
،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ع‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ع‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ع‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ر‬َّ‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ُ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ط‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫وا‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫م‬ْ‫اس‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ع‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ج‬ُ‫م‬
ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬ِّ‫ي‬ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬ِّ‫ي‬ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬ِّ‫ي‬ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬ َ‫ض‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ر‬ِّ‫ي‬ُ‫خ‬ ْ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُّ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫َك‬‫ث‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُّ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫َك‬‫ث‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُّ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫َك‬‫ث‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُّ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬ِ‫َك‬‫ث‬ ،ُ‫ه‬َ‫ق‬ُ‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫د‬ِ‫د‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ل‬
ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ٓخ‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ٓخ‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ٓخ‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬ِ‫ه‬ِ‫َام‬‫ل‬ْ‫ِس‬ٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫اب‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ذ‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫ٓخ‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ن‬ُ‫د‬««««.)(
ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ر‬ٍ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُه‬‫ك‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ٍ‫م‬‫َا‬‫د‬ِ‫ك‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫م‬:،ٌ‫ر‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫س‬ِ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ث‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ى‬َ‫و‬َ‫ر‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ع‬‫و‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫م‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫ير‬ِ‫غ‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ث‬ُ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬:َ‫م‬ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ع‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫ق‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬ َ‫ص‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،‫ا‬ً‫ف‬‫و‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫و‬
َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫د‬ِ‫َاج‬‫ن‬‫ﷺ‬َ‫ي‬ُ‫ل‬‫ُو‬‫ق‬:»»»»َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ع‬َ‫د‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬
ٌ‫اب‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫و‬ِ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌ‫اب‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫و‬ِ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌ‫اب‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫و‬ِ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ٌ‫اب‬َّ‫ذ‬َ‫ك‬ َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ى‬َ‫و‬ِ‫س‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫ين‬ِ‫م‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬««««‫ى‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ي‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫اح‬َّ‫ب‬ َ‫ص‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ،ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫َان‬‫ك‬‫و‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ت‬َ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ير‬ِ‫ص‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ِث‬‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬.
)(
‫في‬ ‫الخلال‬ ‫ابن‬"‫السنة‬) "١/١١٧/٦٣(‫في‬ ‫عرابي‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫المعجم‬) "٢٣٢٠(‫الطبراني‬ ‫؛‬
‫في‬"‫الصغير‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٤٢٥(‫وفي‬ ،"‫وسط‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٣٥٢١(‫في‬ ‫الحاكم‬ ‫؛‬
"‫المستدرك‬) "٦٩٦٢(.
‫في‬ ‫الذهبي‬ ‫عنه‬ ‫سكت‬ ‫الحاكم؛‬ ‫صححه‬"‫التلخيص‬."

14. ١٤
ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬َ‫م‬ُٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ب‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ح‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫س‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ام‬َّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ام‬َّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ام‬َّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ام‬َّ‫الش‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬
]]]]٤٤٤٤[[[[َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫م‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ط‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫ج‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬َّ‫م‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ه‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫غ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬
ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُ‫ِّث‬‫د‬َ‫ح‬ُ‫ي‬ ِ‫ص‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ‫ِو‬‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٍ‫د‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬
،ُ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ َ‫ب‬ِ‫ض‬َ‫غ‬َ‫ف‬ ،َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ح‬َ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ك‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫م‬ ُ‫ن‬‫و‬ُ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬َ‫س‬َ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ُ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ث‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ث‬ ،ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬:‫ا‬َّ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫يث‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ث‬َّ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ِج‬‫ر‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫غ‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ب‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،ُ‫د‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬
ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ول‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫َر‬‫ث‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬َ‫و‬ ،ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬ِ‫ك‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ل‬‫ﷺ‬،،ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬ُ‫ل‬‫ا‬َّ‫ه‬ُ‫ج‬ َ‫ك‬ِ‫ئ‬َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُٔ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ ُ‫ت‬ْ‫ع‬ِ‫م‬َ‫س‬ ‫ِّي‬‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ ،‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫ه‬َٔ‫ا‬ ُّ‫ل‬ِ‫ض‬ُ‫ت‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ك‬‫ا‬َّ‫ي‬ِٕ‫ا‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬‫ﷺ‬ُ‫ل‬‫ُو‬‫ق‬َ‫ي‬:»»»»َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِٕ‫ا‬
‫وا‬ُ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ٌ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬‫وا‬ُ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ٌ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬‫وا‬ُ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ٌ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬‫وا‬ُ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ ،ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ه‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ٌ‫د‬َ‫ح‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬
َ‫ِّين‬‫د‬‫ال‬َ‫ِّين‬‫د‬‫ال‬َ‫ِّين‬‫د‬‫ال‬َ‫ِّين‬‫د‬‫ال‬««««.)(
)(
‫في‬ ‫حمد‬ٔ‫ا‬"‫المسند‬) "١٦٨٥٢(‫ال‬ ‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫دارمي‬"‫السنن‬) "٢٥٦٣(‫في‬ ‫البخاري‬ ‫؛‬"‫الصحيح‬"
)٣٥٠٠،٧١٣٩(‫في‬ ‫عاصم‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫السنة‬) "١١١٢(‫في‬ ‫النسائي‬ ‫؛‬"‫الكبرى‬ ‫السنن‬"
)٨٦٩٧(‫في‬ ‫الطبراني‬ ‫؛‬"‫وسط‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٣١٢٨(‫وفي‬ ،"‫الكبير‬ ‫المعجم‬"
)١٩/٣٣٧/٧٧٩-٧٨١(‫وفي‬ ،"‫الشاميين‬ ‫مسند‬) "٣٢٠١(‫في‬ ‫بشران‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫مالي‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬"
)٨٣٥(‫؛‬‫في‬ ‫الداني‬"‫الفتن‬ ‫في‬ ‫الواردة‬ ‫السنن‬) "١٩٣(‫في‬ ‫البيهقي‬ ‫؛‬"‫الكبرى‬ ‫السنن‬"
)١٦٥٣٤(‫في‬ ‫الجورقاني‬ ‫؛‬"‫والمناكير‬ ‫باطيل‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬) "٢٥٦(‫في‬ ‫عساكر‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫دمشق‬ ‫تاريخ‬"
)١٠٩٨٣،١٠٩٨٤،١٠٩٨٥(‫في‬ ‫السلفي‬ ‫؛‬"‫المشيخة‬ ‫من‬ ‫الثاني‬ ‫الجزء‬) "١١(‫وفي‬ ،
"‫البغدادية‬ ‫المشيخة‬) "١١.(

15. ١٥
]]]]٥٥٥٥[[[[‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ز‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫ر‬ِّ‫ش‬َ‫ب‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ٍ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫د‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ل‬ ْ‫َض‬‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫ع‬َ‫ل‬‫َا‬‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ى‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫و‬‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ، ٍ‫اب‬َ‫ت‬:ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬‫ﷺ‬:»»»»ٌ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ٌ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ٌ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ٌ‫ع‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫اس‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬
َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ة‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬،‫وا‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِٕ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬،‫وا‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِٕ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬،‫وا‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِٕ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬،‫وا‬ُ‫ه‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ذ‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ِ‫م‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ْ‫س‬ِٕ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬
ْ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫خ‬َٔ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ٌ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ َ‫ر‬َ‫ط‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫د‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫م‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬ُ‫ت‬««««.)(
‫قا‬ ‫البخاري؛‬ ‫صححه‬‫الجورقاني‬ ‫ل‬:‫شعيب‬ ‫قال‬ ‫صحيح؛‬ ‫حديث‬ ‫هذا‬:‫على‬ ‫صحيح‬ ‫ٕسناده‬‫ا‬
‫البخاري‬ ‫شرط‬‫سد‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫سليم‬ ‫حسين‬ ‫قال‬ ‫؛‬:‫صحيح‬ ‫ٕسناده‬‫ا‬.
)(
‫في‬ ‫حمد‬ٔ‫ا‬"‫المسند‬) "١٦٩٢٨(‫في‬ ‫عاصم‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫السنة‬) "١١٢٩(‫في‬ ‫زمنين‬ ‫بي‬ٔ‫ا‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬
"‫السنة‬ ‫صول‬ٔ‫ا‬) "٢٠٠(‫في‬ ‫الداني‬ ‫؛‬"‫الفتن‬ ‫في‬ ‫الواردة‬ ‫السنن‬) "١٩٠.(
‫لباني‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫قال‬:‫ٕس‬‫ا‬‫شعيب‬ ‫قال‬ ‫ثقات؛‬ ‫كلهم‬ ‫ورجاله‬ ‫صحيح‬ ‫ناده‬:‫ثقات‬ ‫رجاله‬ ،‫صحيح‬ ‫ٕسناده‬‫ا‬.

16. ١٦
ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫س‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫س‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫س‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ُر‬‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫س‬َٔ‫ا‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ٍ‫د‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫و‬ُ‫خ‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َّ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬
‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ن‬َ‫د‬َ‫م‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬
]]]]٦٦٦٦[[[[َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬ ،ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ع‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ش‬ِ‫ه‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬:ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ل‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬
‫ﷺ‬:»»»»ٍ‫ال‬ َ‫ص‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ٍ‫ال‬ َ‫ص‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ٍ‫ال‬ َ‫ص‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ٍ‫ال‬ َ‫ص‬ِ‫خ‬ ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫س‬ِ‫ب‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬::::َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ‫ُوا‬‫د‬َ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬
َ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫س‬َ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫س‬َ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫س‬َ‫َص‬‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٌّ‫ي‬ِ‫ش‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ل‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬ُ‫د‬ُ‫ب‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ي‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ل‬ ،َ‫ين‬ِ‫ن‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ر‬،َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ك‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬،َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ك‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬،َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ك‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬،َ‫ن‬‫ُو‬‫ك‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ش‬ُ‫م‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫و‬ ِ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫م‬ْ‫و‬َ‫ي‬
َ‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬َ‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬َ‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬َ‫ن‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ٓن‬‫ا‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ٓن‬‫ا‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ٓن‬‫ا‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬ُ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫غ‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ل‬ُ‫خ‬ْ‫د‬َ‫ي‬ ْ‫م‬َ‫ل‬ ِ‫ٓن‬‫ا‬ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ٌ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫و‬ُ‫س‬ ْ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ ْ‫ت‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ز‬::::ِ‫َاف‬‫ل‬‫ي‬ِٕ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫َاف‬‫ل‬‫ي‬ِٕ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫َاف‬‫ل‬‫ي‬ِٕ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬ِ‫َاف‬‫ل‬‫ي‬ِٕ‫ا‬ِ‫ل‬
َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ِّ‫الس‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ِّ‫الس‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ِّ‫الس‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬َ‫ة‬َ‫ي‬‫َا‬‫ق‬ِّ‫الس‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ب‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ح‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬‫َا‬‫ل‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ،َ‫ة‬َّ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬ُّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫م‬ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ف‬ َّ‫ن‬َٔ‫ا‬ِ‫ب‬ ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬َ‫و‬ ،ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬««««،)(
،ِ‫ه‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ،ُّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬ َ‫م‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ْ‫ب‬ِٕ‫ا‬ ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ُ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ص‬ُ‫م‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬َ‫ر‬ٍ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ص‬ُ‫م‬ ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ب‬ ِ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫د‬ْ‫ب‬َ‫ع‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬
ِّ‫ي‬ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ب‬ُّ‫ز‬‫ال‬.
)َ‫ن‬‫ا‬َّ‫س‬َ‫ح‬ ‫و‬ُ‫ب‬َٔ‫ا‬ َ‫ل‬‫ا‬َ‫ق‬(ْ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َ‫ل‬ َّ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ‫ًا‬‫ل‬ ْ‫ض‬َ‫ف‬ ٍ‫ش‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َ‫َط‬‫ق‬ْ‫س‬َٔ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ِ‫ذ‬َّ‫ل‬‫ا‬ ُ‫ه‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬َ‫ن‬ َ‫م‬َ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬ ْ‫د‬َ‫ق‬َ‫و‬
ِ‫ال‬ َ‫ص‬ ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬‫ا‬ َ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ت‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ َّ‫ل‬َ‫ج‬َ‫و‬ َّ‫ز‬َ‫ع‬ ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ِ‫ه‬ِ‫ب‬.
)(
‫في‬ ‫الطبراني‬"‫وسط‬ٔ‫ا‬‫ال‬ ‫المعجم‬) "٩١٧٣(‫في‬ ‫عساكر‬ ‫ابن‬ ‫؛‬"‫دمشق‬ ‫تاريخ‬"
)٦٤/١٥/٨٠٨٦.(