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Human Resource Management
RECRUITMENT
Chp#6
Presented By:
FAHAD
SAEED
CMS #
Recruitment:
Recruitment is the process of searching the candidates for employment and
stimulating them to apply for job in the organization.
Recruiting Goals:
recruiting provides information that will attract a significant pool of
qualified candidates and discourage unqualified ones from applying.
recruiters promote the organization to prospective applicants.
Factors that affect recruiting efforts:
 organizational size
 employment conditions in the area
 effectiveness of past recruiting efforts
 working conditions, salary, and benefits offered
 organizational growth or decline
Constraints on recruiting efforts:
 organization’s image
 job attractiveness
 internal organizational policies
 government policy and laws
 recruiting costs
Recruiting Sources
 internal searches
 employee referrals
 external searches
 online and alternative
internal search
 Organizations that promote from within identify current employees for job openings
 By having individuals bid for jobs
 By using their HR management system
 By utilizing employee referrals
Advantages
 good public relations
 morale building
 encouragement of employees and members of protected groups
 knowledge of existing employee performance
 cost-savings
 candidates’ knowledge of the organization
 opportunity to develop mid- and top-level managers
Disadvantages
 possible inferiority of internal candidates
 infighting and morale problems
 potential inbreeding
employee referrals
Current employees can be asked to recommend recruits.
Advantages:
 the employee’s motivation to make a good recommendation
 the availability of accurate job information for the recruit
 employee referrals tend to be more acceptable applicants, more likely to accept an offer,
have a higher survival rate
Disadvantages:
 the possibility of friendship being confused with job performance
 the potential for nepotism
 the potential for adverse impact
external searches
Advertisements:
Must decide type and location of ad, depending on job; decide whether to focus on job (job
description) or on applicant (job specification).
Three factors influence the response rate:
 identification of the organization
 labor market conditions
 the degree to which specific requirements are listed.
Employment Agencies:
 public or state employment services focus on helping unemployed individuals with
skill levels to find jobs
 private employment agencies provide more comprehensive services and are perceived
offer positions and applicants of a higher caliber
 management consulting firms (“headhunters”) research candidates for mid- and
level executive placement
 executive search firms screen potential mid/top-level candidates while keeping
prospective employers anonymous
Schools, colleges, and universities:
 may provide entry-level or experienced workers through their placement services
 may also help companies establish cooperative education assignments and internships
Professional organizations:
 publish rosters of vacancies
 run placement services at meetings
 control the supply of prospective applicants
 labor unions are also in this category
Unsolicited applicants (walk-ins):
 may provide a stockpile of prospective applicants if there are no current openings
online sources
 most companies use the Internet to recruit employees
 job seekers use online resumes and create Web pages about their
qualifications

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Hrm ch#6

  • 1.
  • 3. Recruitment: Recruitment is the process of searching the candidates for employment and stimulating them to apply for job in the organization. Recruiting Goals: recruiting provides information that will attract a significant pool of qualified candidates and discourage unqualified ones from applying. recruiters promote the organization to prospective applicants.
  • 4. Factors that affect recruiting efforts:  organizational size  employment conditions in the area  effectiveness of past recruiting efforts  working conditions, salary, and benefits offered  organizational growth or decline
  • 5. Constraints on recruiting efforts:  organization’s image  job attractiveness  internal organizational policies  government policy and laws  recruiting costs
  • 6. Recruiting Sources  internal searches  employee referrals  external searches  online and alternative
  • 7. internal search  Organizations that promote from within identify current employees for job openings  By having individuals bid for jobs  By using their HR management system  By utilizing employee referrals
  • 8. Advantages  good public relations  morale building  encouragement of employees and members of protected groups  knowledge of existing employee performance  cost-savings  candidates’ knowledge of the organization  opportunity to develop mid- and top-level managers Disadvantages  possible inferiority of internal candidates  infighting and morale problems  potential inbreeding
  • 9. employee referrals Current employees can be asked to recommend recruits. Advantages:  the employee’s motivation to make a good recommendation  the availability of accurate job information for the recruit  employee referrals tend to be more acceptable applicants, more likely to accept an offer, have a higher survival rate Disadvantages:  the possibility of friendship being confused with job performance  the potential for nepotism  the potential for adverse impact
  • 10. external searches Advertisements: Must decide type and location of ad, depending on job; decide whether to focus on job (job description) or on applicant (job specification). Three factors influence the response rate:  identification of the organization  labor market conditions  the degree to which specific requirements are listed.
  • 11. Employment Agencies:  public or state employment services focus on helping unemployed individuals with skill levels to find jobs  private employment agencies provide more comprehensive services and are perceived offer positions and applicants of a higher caliber  management consulting firms (“headhunters”) research candidates for mid- and level executive placement  executive search firms screen potential mid/top-level candidates while keeping prospective employers anonymous
  • 12. Schools, colleges, and universities:  may provide entry-level or experienced workers through their placement services  may also help companies establish cooperative education assignments and internships
  • 13. Professional organizations:  publish rosters of vacancies  run placement services at meetings  control the supply of prospective applicants  labor unions are also in this category Unsolicited applicants (walk-ins):  may provide a stockpile of prospective applicants if there are no current openings
  • 14. online sources  most companies use the Internet to recruit employees  job seekers use online resumes and create Web pages about their qualifications