4. 1. Frozen Food: Fishsticks
• Machines remove the fillets from the fish
• Fillets are formed into frozen blocks
• Through batter and breadcrumbs these blocks double their
thickness to the known form of fishsticks
• After passing them through hot vegetable oil the sticks are frozen
again
• After packaging the fishsticks are stored at -28°C
10. Frozen Pizza Home-made Pizza
time takes 20min
(without purchasing)
takes 1h
(without purchasing)
pastry consists of flour/yeast/salt/oil/sugar/ water consists of water/yeast/flour/salt/oil
production - pastry is milled
- formed
- freezer
- tomato sauce
- cheese
- covering
- oven to melt the cheese
- sausage at the end
- freezer for 30 min
-> you can eat it for 11 months
- packaging
-mix all the ingredients
-formed
-[no freezer]
-tomato sauce
-covering (as well sausage)
-cheese
- oven to bake the pizza
-[no freezer]
-> you can eat it for 3 days
The energy input of the home-made
pizza is less, because you don‘t freeze
it. Thus, home-made pizza is not just
more delicious than frozen pizza, it is
also better for our environment.
2. Pizza: Comparison
11. 29%
10%
37%
25%
If I eat pizza, I…
...use home-made
pastry
…use pastry from the
supermarket
…eat a pizza from a
pizzeria
…eat frozen pizza
2. Pizza: survey consumption
13. The most bought frozen pizza in Germany:
“Wagner Steinofen Pizza” (with salami)
Ingredients: wheat flour, cut up tomatoes (28%), edam cheese
(17%), salami (12%) , water, rape oil, full-cream milk powder, yeast,
salt, sugar, herb , soya lecithin (also called E322) and dextrose
(emulsifiers: are needed for mixing water and oil)
→ No additives for better taste
→ No additives for longer storage
2. Pizza: survey consumption
14. • people who suffer from lactose intolerance cannot eat full-cream milk
powder
• people who are allergic to soya cannot eat soya lecithin
• sugar and dextrose are unhealthy and people get used to this sweet food
that is not good for their health
• they use cheap products (edam cheese and rape oil) instead of quality
ones (Emmenthaler and olive oil)
Frozen pizza is not the worst option for “emergency food” but
with home-made pizza you can choose your own ingredients and
have fun preparing it.
2. Pizza- problems: additives
16. 3. Ice-cream: production (industrial)
• Mixing
• Pasteurization
• Homogenising
• Taste
• Freezing
• Packaging
• Hardening
THE ICE-CREAM IS READY TO BE DELIVERED !!!
17. home-made Industry
Milk Skimmed milk, butterfat
Cream whey
Sugar Glucose, syrup
Pulp of a vanille pod Vanilla essence
Fruit Fruit aroma
Salt Salt
Egg yolk Chemical additives of a natural origin
30% cream 6% cream
Possible additives:
Emulsifier: Mono-und Diglyceride of
fatty acids (plant-based)
Stabilizer: carob bean gum, guar gum
Colouring plant- based essence ( e.g.
carot)
3. Ice-cream: home-made vs industrial
18. • sustained concept
• fair products and ingredients
• responsible economic trading
• social commitment for society
• intern quality assurance lab
• B&J „Caring Diary“ programme:
• individual help for farmers in order to use
their resources ecologically
• criteria: control of organic substances in
the ground, crop rotation, use of fertilizer,
animal husbandry, ….
3. Ice-cream: Ben & Jerry´s
19. 34%
8%
58%
Do you know what ice-cream consists of?
yes
no
a little bit
3. Ice-cream: survey
22. 4. Meat: production
Production process:
• rearing of animals
• transport
• butchering
• packing of meat products
• check of qualitiy
23. Organic farming vs factory farming
Organic farming factory farming
• good living conditions • bad living conditions
• a lot of space • limited space
• healthy food • Food with additves
• partly lack of hygiene
• organic seal for good conditions • a lot of meat in short time
4. Meat
25. 5. Chocolate: Production Process
• cocoa beans are dried in order to get the typical cocoa flavor and
colour
• beans are grinded up until they become a thick mash
• sugar and cocoa butter are added and everything is blended together
• most important task: the liquid chocolate is stirred at a low
temperature really slowly for hours on end
• the mass is filled into moulds and cooled down
26. 5. Ingredients and Additives
• main ingredients: cocoa mass and sugar
• High quality chocolate made of real vanilla and cocoa butter
• cheap chocolate made of artificial vanilla and clarified butter
• milk chocolate: added milk powder or cream
• white chocolate: only cocoa butter
• only additive: soya lecithin
27. 5. Chocolate: Zotter
• located in Austria
• one of the oldest fair and biological
chocolate producers in the world
• 1999: decision to focus on chocolate only
• philosophy: produce chocolate that is all
fair traded, biological and creative
• famous for their bean-to-bar production
28. 4%
9%
9%
59%
18%
1%
What are you paying attention to when buying chocolate ?
ingredients
price
origin
quality
fair-traded
others
5. Chocolate