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PROJECT BASED
LEARNING (PBL) IN
ENGLISH LANGUAGE
TEACHING
Courtney Cunningham
Doctor of Education
cbc.elt@gmail.com
Virtual Mini-series Overview
Module 1- PBL
Overview
Module 2-
Specifying
Project Goals
and Objectives
Module 4- Other
Forms of
Collaborative
Learning
Module 3-
Project Review,
Implementation,
and Ideas
Mini-Series Objectives
After attending this virtual mini-series, you will be able
to:
• State and explain the major elements of PBL
• Produce goals and objectives for potential projects
• Specify objectives within the ABCD model
• Identify and explain other forms of collaborative
learning
• Develop project ideas and plans for implementation
Project-
based
learning
Extend time frame
Collaboration
Inquiry, investigation, research
Construction of an artifact or
performance of a consequential
task
PBL is a form of
collaborative
learning
Collaborative Learning (CL) generally
involves four key principles:
 it is learner centered
 emphasizes interaction
 involves group work
 develops solutions to real challenges
What is collaborative learning?
Also known as cooperative learning, it has
become a trend because it recognizes the
social, emotional, and learning gains connected
with collaboration.
https://library.educause.edu/resources/2017/2/2017-horizon-reportPhoto taken from PowerPoint stock images
Why Collaborative Learning?
 Collaborative learning is an important aspect
of active learning. It fosters a community of
inquiry and a sense of belonging among
students. When students work together to
solve problems, the collaboration skills they
develop lead to deeper learning and
understanding
 According to Edutopia, collaborative learning
has proven to result in higher student
achievement, higher self-esteem, and higher
motivation.
https://www.edutopia.org/video/collaborative-learning-builds-deeper-understanding
Do you use
collaborative/cooperative
learning? If so, how? What
types of activities do you
incorporate into your
teaching/learning
environment?
Use the chat function in Zoom to answer the
following.
Collaborative learning
in the EFL/ESL
classroom
 Meaningful interaction is essential in second
language learning.
 Communicative language teaching has grown
in popularity because it gives learners
opportunities to use the language, increasing
their skills and contributing to communicative
competence.
 Collaborative/cooperative learning gives
English language learners the opportunity to
use the language with their peers in a
comfortable environment.
 They are able to work together and learn from
each other, increasing their language skills and
confidence.
Task Based
Learning
Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
• Task based learning is rooted in
communicative language teaching
• Learners complete a task that elicits
the use of the target language
• The task is completed by the end of
a lesson
• The task is done in small groups or
pairs
General
Principles of
Task Based
Learning
According to onTESOL, the general principles of task-based
learning are:
1. Relevant tasks
2. Tasks are extremely varied, but all share
several common features
3. Students learn by interacting
4. Focus on using and eliciting authentic
language
5. Errors are a natural part of the learning
process
6. Focus on the process as a whole rather than
the end product
7. Participation in and completion of tasks is
extremely motivational
8. Tasks provide two key processing elements
that are necessary for language learning:
input and output
With your group, design a new invention for the future. Answer
the following questions in complete sentences. Some answers may
need more than one sentence.
Questions:
What kind of invention will you create? (i.e. a robot, a
new kind of car, a new type of cell phone, etc.
What does it look like? Include details (more than 2
sentences is good). Please draw a picture of it.
Who will use this invention?
What is special about this invention? What can it do?
Include LOTS of details .
Why did you choose to create this invention? Why do we
need it?
What is the name of your invention? How much will it
cost?
Your answers must include:
 at least 5 sentences with future will
 at least 10 new vocabulary words
Design a Future
Invention
We have talked about robots,
bionic limbs, new kinds of cars
and other transportation,
cloning, as well as cell phones
and other devices.
If you could design and create a new invention, what would it be?
Clear
Expectations
WHAT OTHER
IDEAS FOR
TASKS DO YOU
HAVE?
Using the comment feature in Zoom,
share your ideas.
Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
Plan a road trip
Plan a farewell
party
Make a phone call
to make a dinner
reservation
Write an email to a
future employer
Other task-based learning ideas
Problem
based
learning
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-
ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this
license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ or
send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain
View, CA 94042, USA.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
Other forms of
Collaborative Learning
• Collaborative games
• Pair and group discussions
• Drama and role-play
Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
Collaborative Games
Running dictation Team Jeopardy
20 Questions 3 Truths and a Lie
What’s your favorite
game to play with
students?
Take 10 minutes to discuss your favorite
games with the group in your breakout
room:
Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
Share
What games were
shared in your group
discussion?
Using the chat function, share what you
discussed with your group.
Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
Pair and Group Discussion
• Listening triangles
• Talk partners
• Think-pair-share
• Snowballing
• Working on shared tasks
• Matching, sorting, ranking
Drama and Role Play Activities
• Hot seating
• Freeze frame
• Working in groups to devise a scene in
a familiar genre, e.g. TV news item or
documentary
• Setting a scene involving the whole
class making the whole room into e.g.
The Village, The Island
https://www.bell-foundation.org.uk/eal-programme/guidance/effective-teaching-of-eal-learners/great-
ideas/drama-and-role-play/
Mini-Series Objectives
After attending this virtual mini-series, you will be able
to:
• State and explain the major elements of PBL
• Produce goals and objectives for potential projects
• Specify objectives within the ABCD model
• Identify and explain other forms of collaborative
learning
• Develop project ideas and plans for implementation
FINAL
THOUGHTS
AND
QUESTIONS
Use the chat function to share any final
thoughts or questions you may have.
Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
Thank you!
Courtney
Cunningham
cbc.elt@gmail.com

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Module 4 PBL Mini Series

  • 1. PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PBL) IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING Courtney Cunningham Doctor of Education cbc.elt@gmail.com
  • 2. Virtual Mini-series Overview Module 1- PBL Overview Module 2- Specifying Project Goals and Objectives Module 4- Other Forms of Collaborative Learning Module 3- Project Review, Implementation, and Ideas
  • 3. Mini-Series Objectives After attending this virtual mini-series, you will be able to: • State and explain the major elements of PBL • Produce goals and objectives for potential projects • Specify objectives within the ABCD model • Identify and explain other forms of collaborative learning • Develop project ideas and plans for implementation
  • 4. Project- based learning Extend time frame Collaboration Inquiry, investigation, research Construction of an artifact or performance of a consequential task
  • 5. PBL is a form of collaborative learning Collaborative Learning (CL) generally involves four key principles:  it is learner centered  emphasizes interaction  involves group work  develops solutions to real challenges What is collaborative learning? Also known as cooperative learning, it has become a trend because it recognizes the social, emotional, and learning gains connected with collaboration. https://library.educause.edu/resources/2017/2/2017-horizon-reportPhoto taken from PowerPoint stock images
  • 6. Why Collaborative Learning?  Collaborative learning is an important aspect of active learning. It fosters a community of inquiry and a sense of belonging among students. When students work together to solve problems, the collaboration skills they develop lead to deeper learning and understanding  According to Edutopia, collaborative learning has proven to result in higher student achievement, higher self-esteem, and higher motivation. https://www.edutopia.org/video/collaborative-learning-builds-deeper-understanding
  • 7. Do you use collaborative/cooperative learning? If so, how? What types of activities do you incorporate into your teaching/learning environment? Use the chat function in Zoom to answer the following.
  • 8. Collaborative learning in the EFL/ESL classroom  Meaningful interaction is essential in second language learning.  Communicative language teaching has grown in popularity because it gives learners opportunities to use the language, increasing their skills and contributing to communicative competence.  Collaborative/cooperative learning gives English language learners the opportunity to use the language with their peers in a comfortable environment.  They are able to work together and learn from each other, increasing their language skills and confidence.
  • 9. Task Based Learning Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images • Task based learning is rooted in communicative language teaching • Learners complete a task that elicits the use of the target language • The task is completed by the end of a lesson • The task is done in small groups or pairs
  • 10. General Principles of Task Based Learning According to onTESOL, the general principles of task-based learning are: 1. Relevant tasks 2. Tasks are extremely varied, but all share several common features 3. Students learn by interacting 4. Focus on using and eliciting authentic language 5. Errors are a natural part of the learning process 6. Focus on the process as a whole rather than the end product 7. Participation in and completion of tasks is extremely motivational 8. Tasks provide two key processing elements that are necessary for language learning: input and output
  • 11. With your group, design a new invention for the future. Answer the following questions in complete sentences. Some answers may need more than one sentence. Questions: What kind of invention will you create? (i.e. a robot, a new kind of car, a new type of cell phone, etc. What does it look like? Include details (more than 2 sentences is good). Please draw a picture of it. Who will use this invention? What is special about this invention? What can it do? Include LOTS of details . Why did you choose to create this invention? Why do we need it? What is the name of your invention? How much will it cost? Your answers must include:  at least 5 sentences with future will  at least 10 new vocabulary words Design a Future Invention We have talked about robots, bionic limbs, new kinds of cars and other transportation, cloning, as well as cell phones and other devices. If you could design and create a new invention, what would it be?
  • 13. WHAT OTHER IDEAS FOR TASKS DO YOU HAVE? Using the comment feature in Zoom, share your ideas. Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
  • 14. Plan a road trip Plan a farewell party Make a phone call to make a dinner reservation Write an email to a future employer Other task-based learning ideas
  • 15. Problem based learning This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution- ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
  • 16. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
  • 17. Other forms of Collaborative Learning • Collaborative games • Pair and group discussions • Drama and role-play Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
  • 18. Collaborative Games Running dictation Team Jeopardy 20 Questions 3 Truths and a Lie
  • 19. What’s your favorite game to play with students? Take 10 minutes to discuss your favorite games with the group in your breakout room: Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
  • 20. Share What games were shared in your group discussion? Using the chat function, share what you discussed with your group. Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images
  • 21. Pair and Group Discussion • Listening triangles • Talk partners • Think-pair-share • Snowballing • Working on shared tasks • Matching, sorting, ranking
  • 22. Drama and Role Play Activities • Hot seating • Freeze frame • Working in groups to devise a scene in a familiar genre, e.g. TV news item or documentary • Setting a scene involving the whole class making the whole room into e.g. The Village, The Island https://www.bell-foundation.org.uk/eal-programme/guidance/effective-teaching-of-eal-learners/great- ideas/drama-and-role-play/
  • 23. Mini-Series Objectives After attending this virtual mini-series, you will be able to: • State and explain the major elements of PBL • Produce goals and objectives for potential projects • Specify objectives within the ABCD model • Identify and explain other forms of collaborative learning • Develop project ideas and plans for implementation
  • 24. FINAL THOUGHTS AND QUESTIONS Use the chat function to share any final thoughts or questions you may have. Photo taken from PowerPoint stock images