This document provides definitions and examples for various English grammar terms used to describe parts of speech, sentence structure, and word relationships. It defines over 50 terms in 3 sentences or less, with the term defined followed by an "is/are" phrase and then 1-2 short examples. The terms covered include prepositions, parts of speech, prefixes/suffixes, sentence structures, and word relationships.
4. You should abide bythe rules. Fish abides in this ponds.
Rahim abides with me.
Abide by Abide in
Abide with
5. He is notaccountable tothis fact. The sunlight was so acute in the previous day.
Public has noaccess to this garden.
Accountable to
Acutein:
Access to
6. He is absorbed in studies. He has no ambition forfame in life.
Apart from the prize, hegot a certificate.
Absorb in Ambition for
Apart from
7. Rono always awaken of early
He aimed his gun at the bird.
Raju wants to abstain fromhis work.
Awakenof
Aimat
Abstain from
8. He is angrywith me. Iam angryat yourconduct.
Angrywith Angryat
9. He is addicted tosmoking. We arrived at the station in time.
Hecouldn’t adopt to the newplace.
Addicted to Arriveat
Adopt to
10. Iagree with you on this point. Ican not agree toallthe proposal.
Agreewith
Agreeto
11. The patient has no appetite for food. He has no awareness about the fact.
I am accustomed to such a life.
Appetite for Awareness about
Accustom to
12. Iam afraidofghosts. He is awareofthe fact.
I am acquainted with him. I went to therealong with myuncle.
Afraid of Aware of:
Acquainted with Along with
13. He was bornin poverty. The boy is busy with his studies.
She was arrested because of herfault.
Born in Busy with
Because of
14. He burstintotears at the sad news. He burstout laughing at my joke.
Burst into Burst out
18. Contrasted with you, yourbrother is poor. He is capable of doing this alone.
His head was covered with the cap.
Contrast with Capable of
Cover with
19. Don’t come forwardanymore. He comes ofa noble family.
Hehas come from England.
Come forward Come of
Come from
20. He is confined tobed. Sheisconfinedin aroomforfivemonths.
Confineto Confinein
21. They arecompetent for the work. I shallcommunicate withhimonthis matter.
I cannot cope with thesituation.
Competent for Communicatewith
Cope with
22. Be concern about your study. He has tocontend with apowerful rival.
Heclings to me throughmymisfortune.
Concernabout Contend with
Clingto
23. Rabindranath may be compared with Shakespeare.
Anger iscomparedtofire.
Compare with Compare to
24. I cannot deviate from the truth. Hewas deprived of his property.
It is your duty to work attentively.
Deviate from Deprive of
Duty to
25. He has no desire forfame. Success depends on hardworks.
Smokingis dangerous for yourhealth.
Desire for
Depend on
Dangerous for
26. It was divided into several parts. Themango is divided by the knife.
Divided into Divided by
27. Her absence is due to illness. This book is different from that.
This thing differs from that.
Due to
Different from
Differ from
28. He deals in rice. He deals well with the customers.
Deal in Deal with
29. He excels in painting. He is endowed with talents.
Excel in Endow with
30. Donot expose it to the sun. He is efficient in that work.
Hewill not be excusedfor cominglate.
Expose to
Efficient in
Excuse for