ESL 0823E Week 3 Present perfect part 1

1. 1
PRESENT PERFECT – PART I

2. 2
Jenna _____ her dog. His name __ Max.
Jenna’s grandfather ____ Max to her. Her
grandfather _____ him at an animal shelter.
Jenna _____ very good care her dog.
He __ a great dog.
loves
Review and Preview
PRESENT AND PAST VERBS
gave
found
takes
is
is

3. 3
4-1 PAST PARTICIPLE
She has forgotten his name.

4. 4
4-1 PAST PARTICIPLE
REGULAR
VERBS
IRREGULAR
VERBS
SIMPLE
FORM
SIMPLE
PAST
PAST
PARTICIPLE
finish
stop
wait
see
make
put
finished
stopped
waited
saw
made
put
finished
stopped
waited
seen
made
put
past perfect tense
present perfect tense

5. 5
4-1 LET’S PRACTICE
SIMPLE
FORM
SIMPLE
PAST
PAST
PARTICIPLE
stop
go
take
write
stopped
went
took
wrote
stopped
gone
taken
written

6. 6
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR
I have been here since 6:00 AM.

7. 7
(a) I’ve been here since 6:00 a.m.
(b) I have played the violin for six years.
present perfect +
since
for
past present
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR

8. 8
xx
x
6:00
now
(a) I’ve been here since 6:00 a.m..
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR

9. 9
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR
(c) I have
You have
She, He, It has
We have
They have
STATEMENT: have / has + past participle
been here for a week.

10. 10
(d) I have worked here
since noon.
since Wednesday.
since April.
since 2010.
since May 9, 2011.
since yesterday.
since last week.
Since Specific point in time
(hour, day, month, etc.)
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR

11. 11
(e) CORRECT: I have studied English since 2007.
CORRECT: I have used a computer since 2007.
(f) INCORRECT: I am studying English since 2007.
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR
(g) INCORRECT: I study English since 2007.
(h) INCORRECT: I studied English since 2007.
(i) INCORRECT: I was study English since 2007.

12. 12
(j) We have been friends since I was fifteen.
MAIN CLAUSE
(present perfect)
SINCE-CLAUSE
(simple past)
(k) Jim has played many sports since he tried soccer.
since + subject + simple present
verb
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR
SINCE

13. 13
(h) I have worked here
for fifty minutes.
for five hours.
for ten days.
for about six weeks.
for almost two months.
for many years.
for a long time.
For length of time
FOR
4-2 PRESENT PERFECT WITH SINCE AND FOR

14. 14
4-2 LET’S PRACTICE
Mary has been playing the piano
since ___________.
3 hours
she was six
she was six
Mary has been playing the piano
for ___________.three hours

15. 15
4-2 LET’S PRACTICE
Alejandro has studied English
since ________________.
he started school
15 years
he started school
Alejandro has studied English
for __________________.fifteen years

16. 16
4-2 LET’S PRACTICE
My uncle has driven a taxi _____ 1982.
for
since
since
My uncle has driven a taxi ____ thirty years.for

17. 17
4-3 NEGATIVE, QUESTION, AND SHORT-ANSWER
FORMS
Has he finished all his work?

18. 18
(a) I have not (haven’t) gone home yet.
(b) Fatima has not (hasn’t) gone home.
4-3 NEGATIVE, QUESTION, AND SHORT-ANSWER
FORMS
NEGATIVE:
have/has + not + past participle
Negative Contractions:
have + not = haven’t
has + not = hasn’t

19. 19
(c) Have you read the report?
4-3 NEGATIVE, QUESTION, AND SHORT-ANSWER
FORMS

20. 20
(d) Has Marcy gone home?
have/has + subject + past participle
4-3 NEGATIVE, QUESTION, AND SHORT-ANSWER
FORMS
(c) Have you read the report?
(e) How long have you worked there?
QUESTION: