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• ACUTE OSTEOMYELITIS
AVISERA AHMAD
BDS 3RD YEAR
DEFINITION
•AN INFLAMMATORY PROCESS WITHIN
MEDULLARY (TRABECULAR) BONE THAT
INVOLVES THE MARROW SPACES
CLINICAL FEATURES
• MORE COMMON IN ADULTS WITH MANDIBULAR INFECTIONS
• OSTEOMYELITIS OF MAXILLA MORE COMMON IN NEONATES
• THROBBING PAIN, DEEPLY SITED PAIN
• SWELLING,MALAISE AND PYREXIA
• GINGIVA RED SWOLLEN AND TENDER
• INVOLVED TEETH TENDER AND MOBILE
• INTRA AND EXTRA ORAL PUS DISCHARGE
• REGIONAL LYMPH NODES ENLARGEMENT
• PARESTHESIA OF LOWER LIP
• TRISMUS
RADIOGRAPHIC FEATURES
• NORMAL IN EARLY STAGES
• IN 10- 14 DAYS, SUFFICIENT BONE
RESPORPTION OCCUR TO PRODUCE IRREGULAR
MOTH EATEN( MULTIPLE LYTICS LESIONS )
AREAS OF RADIOLUCENCY
• SEQUESTRA (ISLANDS OF NON VITAL BONE)
HISTO PATHOLOGY
• NECTROTIC OSTEOCYTES ARE DISTINCT
FEATURES
• SURROUNDING GRANULATION TISSUE
WITH INFILTRATE OF
PMNL,LYMPHOCYTES AND PLASMA CELLS
TREATMENT
COMBINATION OF SURGICAL
INTERVENTION TO ESTABLISH DRAINAGE
AND THE USE OF ANTIBIOTICS
Acute osteomyelitis

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Acute osteomyelitis