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BACHELOR OF APPLIED
LINGUISTICS ENGLISH
LANGUAGE
Name: Males Q. Andrea
ID: SOO355859
Tutor: MSc. Gonzalo Puma.
Subject: Theory and practice of Translation
A natural style is
grammatical and lexical
The main purpose is to convey
information and convince the
reader.
Levels of translation
Textual Level
You transpose the SL grammar
(clauses and groups)into TL
The text is the base label. Here it is
called the level of literal translation
Reverential Level
Greatest possible correspondence,
referentially and pragmatically
The referential level deals with
content.
The message, or semantics of the
text play a major role
Colloquial
meanings are tied
to fix phrase
Technical meaning
are the worst
translation traps
Most nouns, verbs,
or adjectives can be
used figuratively
and can have
figurative meaning
The SL and TL
words don’t usually
have the same
semantic range
The translation of lexis
The unit of translation
 Presenting an object and what it
does and why is affected
The sentence is the basic unit of thought
The sentence is the first unit of
translation
Levels of translation
It allows the translator
decide the lengths of
paragraph
The translation has to
make sense, that read
naturally
Level of
naturalness it is link of lexical
grammatical which
provides organization
and facilities
It follows both
.Structure and the
moods of the text
Cohesive
level
*Structure follows the train thought
*Moods can be shown as a dialectal
factor moving between positive and
negative emotive and neutral
Variety of idioms or
styles determined
primarily by the
setting of the text
Some possible problems
 Word order
 One-to-one translation
 Making common structures seem
unnatural
 False friends (cognate words)
 Participles, infinitives and
nominalizations
 old-fashioned or lofty TL diction
Thanks for watching

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G1.males.andrea.learning.activity.3

  • 1. BACHELOR OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS ENGLISH LANGUAGE Name: Males Q. Andrea ID: SOO355859 Tutor: MSc. Gonzalo Puma. Subject: Theory and practice of Translation
  • 2. A natural style is grammatical and lexical The main purpose is to convey information and convince the reader.
  • 3. Levels of translation Textual Level You transpose the SL grammar (clauses and groups)into TL The text is the base label. Here it is called the level of literal translation Reverential Level Greatest possible correspondence, referentially and pragmatically The referential level deals with content. The message, or semantics of the text play a major role
  • 4. Colloquial meanings are tied to fix phrase Technical meaning are the worst translation traps Most nouns, verbs, or adjectives can be used figuratively and can have figurative meaning The SL and TL words don’t usually have the same semantic range The translation of lexis
  • 5. The unit of translation  Presenting an object and what it does and why is affected The sentence is the basic unit of thought The sentence is the first unit of translation
  • 6. Levels of translation It allows the translator decide the lengths of paragraph The translation has to make sense, that read naturally Level of naturalness it is link of lexical grammatical which provides organization and facilities It follows both .Structure and the moods of the text Cohesive level *Structure follows the train thought *Moods can be shown as a dialectal factor moving between positive and negative emotive and neutral Variety of idioms or styles determined primarily by the setting of the text
  • 7. Some possible problems  Word order  One-to-one translation  Making common structures seem unnatural  False friends (cognate words)  Participles, infinitives and nominalizations  old-fashioned or lofty TL diction