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John Coleman
John Local (1989)
No Crossing Constraint in
Autosegmental phonology
Presented by :
Mbarek Elfarhaoui
Outline:
II. Arguments against the NCC
VI. Conclusion
I. Introduction
I. Introduction
 Autosegmental phonology is a theory of phonological
representatioon which employs multi-tiered
representations rather than strings.
 Autosegmental phonology includes a well-
formedness condition on association lines .
Each autosegmental tier contains a linearly ordered
sequence of autosegments.
 when an articulatory gesture is interrupted by another distinct
gesture, one has to start a new in order to resume the gesture.
a. * H L H L H
ba la ba ba la ba
 Representation (a) is ruled out because the same
tone H cannot be associated with the first and third
syllable when another tone (L) follows on the second
syllable
 crossing is forbidden and a separate H tone must be
posited
III. Arguments against NCC
 Coleman and Local (1989) argue that NCC does not , in fact,
constraint the class of well-formed autosegmental
representaions.
 The NCC is not a constraint at all since it doesn’t restrict
the class of well-formed phonological representations.
 The core of their arguments can be briefly sketched as
follows:
 A distinction must be drawn between autosegmental
phonological representations and diagrams of those
autosegmental phonological representations.
 The NCC is a constraint on diagrams, not
autosgmental phonological representations.
 Graphs are abstract mathematical entities with no
unique visible manifestation.
 NCC is a constraint on pictures, not on phonological
representations, since straightness of lines is a property of
pictures, not linguistic representations.
 No crossing constraint is an incoherent concept
in autosegmental phonology because there is
no mathematical justification for insisting on
straight lines.
No Crossing Constraint in Autosegmental Phonology

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No Crossing Constraint in Autosegmental Phonology

  • 1. John Coleman John Local (1989) No Crossing Constraint in Autosegmental phonology Presented by : Mbarek Elfarhaoui
  • 2. Outline: II. Arguments against the NCC VI. Conclusion I. Introduction
  • 3. I. Introduction  Autosegmental phonology is a theory of phonological representatioon which employs multi-tiered representations rather than strings.  Autosegmental phonology includes a well- formedness condition on association lines . Each autosegmental tier contains a linearly ordered sequence of autosegments.
  • 4.  when an articulatory gesture is interrupted by another distinct gesture, one has to start a new in order to resume the gesture. a. * H L H L H ba la ba ba la ba  Representation (a) is ruled out because the same tone H cannot be associated with the first and third syllable when another tone (L) follows on the second syllable  crossing is forbidden and a separate H tone must be posited
  • 5. III. Arguments against NCC  Coleman and Local (1989) argue that NCC does not , in fact, constraint the class of well-formed autosegmental representaions.  The NCC is not a constraint at all since it doesn’t restrict the class of well-formed phonological representations.
  • 6.  The core of their arguments can be briefly sketched as follows:  A distinction must be drawn between autosegmental phonological representations and diagrams of those autosegmental phonological representations.  The NCC is a constraint on diagrams, not autosgmental phonological representations.
  • 7.  Graphs are abstract mathematical entities with no unique visible manifestation.  NCC is a constraint on pictures, not on phonological representations, since straightness of lines is a property of pictures, not linguistic representations.
  • 8.  No crossing constraint is an incoherent concept in autosegmental phonology because there is no mathematical justification for insisting on straight lines.