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Exporters need finance both at the pre – shipment stage &
at the post – shipment stage. The finance required to meet
various expenses before shipment of goods is called as pre
 – shipment finance or “packing credit”. The finance which
is provided by banks after shipment of goods comes under
                  post – shipment finance
•   Purpose
•   Eligibility
•   Documentary evidence / security
•   Form / methods of pre shipment finance
•   Amount of Packing Credit
•   Period of Packing Credit
•   Rate of Interest
•   Loan Agreement
•   Maintenance of Accounts
•   Disbursement of Loan
•   Monitoring the use of advance
•   Repayment
•   Purpose
•   Eligibility
•   Documentary evidence
•   Forms of post shipment finance
•   Amount of post shipment finance
•   Rate of interest
•   Loan Agreement
•   Maintenance of Accounts
•   Disbursement of Loan Account
•   Monitoring the use of advance
•   Application
•   Processing of Application
•   Sanctioning of loan
•   Loan agreement
•   Loan disbursement
•   Maintenance of accounts
•   Monitoring of accounts
•   Repayment
• Fund based assistance
 At the pre – shipment stage
 At the post – shipment stage
• Non – fund based Assistance
 Bank guarantee
 Advisory & other Services
• Fund based assistance             • Negotiation with overseas buyer
 Assistance to Indian Exporters    • Obtaining indicative discounting
 Assistance to Indian commercial     Quote
  banks                             • Finalizing the contract
 Assistance to overseas buyers     • Obtaining firm forfating quote
• Non - Fund based assistance       • Obtaining avalized promissory
 Guarantees and Bonds                notes / bills of exchange
 Advisory & other services         • Submission of Notes
                                    • Forwarding of Notes
                                    • Collection of Amount
•   Payment in Advance
•   Open Account
•   Payment against shipment or Consignment
•   Documents against payments
•   Documents against acceptance
•   Letter of credit
•   Size of the Order
•   Competitors Credit terms
•   Financial position of the exporter
•   Exchange and import controls in the importing country
•   Nature of product
•   Creditworthiness of the buyer
•   Economic situation in the importer’s country
•   Relations
•   Exporters request                   To exporter :
                                     •   Reduction in Bad debts
•   Importers request to his Banks   •   No blocking of funds
•   Issue of LC                      •   Clearance of import regulations
                                     •
•   Receipt of LC                        Free from liability
                                     •   Pre – shipment finance
•   Shipment of Goods                •   Non – refusal by importer
•   Scrutiny of Documents               To importer :
                                     •   No blocking of funds
•   Realization of payment
                                     •   Delivery on time
•   Documents to importer            •   Better relations
                                     •   Better terms of trade
                                     •   Sure of shipment of goods
                                     •   Overdraft facility

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Chapter 7.export finance

  • 1. Exporters need finance both at the pre – shipment stage & at the post – shipment stage. The finance required to meet various expenses before shipment of goods is called as pre – shipment finance or “packing credit”. The finance which is provided by banks after shipment of goods comes under post – shipment finance
  • 2. Purpose • Eligibility • Documentary evidence / security • Form / methods of pre shipment finance • Amount of Packing Credit • Period of Packing Credit • Rate of Interest • Loan Agreement • Maintenance of Accounts • Disbursement of Loan • Monitoring the use of advance • Repayment
  • 3. Purpose • Eligibility • Documentary evidence • Forms of post shipment finance • Amount of post shipment finance • Rate of interest • Loan Agreement • Maintenance of Accounts • Disbursement of Loan Account • Monitoring the use of advance
  • 4. Application • Processing of Application • Sanctioning of loan • Loan agreement • Loan disbursement • Maintenance of accounts • Monitoring of accounts • Repayment
  • 5. • Fund based assistance  At the pre – shipment stage  At the post – shipment stage • Non – fund based Assistance  Bank guarantee  Advisory & other Services
  • 6. • Fund based assistance • Negotiation with overseas buyer  Assistance to Indian Exporters • Obtaining indicative discounting  Assistance to Indian commercial Quote banks • Finalizing the contract  Assistance to overseas buyers • Obtaining firm forfating quote • Non - Fund based assistance • Obtaining avalized promissory  Guarantees and Bonds notes / bills of exchange  Advisory & other services • Submission of Notes • Forwarding of Notes • Collection of Amount
  • 7. Payment in Advance • Open Account • Payment against shipment or Consignment • Documents against payments • Documents against acceptance • Letter of credit
  • 8. Size of the Order • Competitors Credit terms • Financial position of the exporter • Exchange and import controls in the importing country • Nature of product • Creditworthiness of the buyer • Economic situation in the importer’s country • Relations
  • 9. Exporters request  To exporter : • Reduction in Bad debts • Importers request to his Banks • No blocking of funds • Issue of LC • Clearance of import regulations • • Receipt of LC Free from liability • Pre – shipment finance • Shipment of Goods • Non – refusal by importer • Scrutiny of Documents  To importer : • No blocking of funds • Realization of payment • Delivery on time • Documents to importer • Better relations • Better terms of trade • Sure of shipment of goods • Overdraft facility