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Italian Possessives




Italian Possessive Adjectives and Pronouns
Adjectives are used to describe or give additional
 information about nouns whereas pronouns are
 used in place of nouns
Italian Possessives



As in English, Italian possessives express ownership or possession

Usually possessive adjectives precede the nouns they modify and are
accompanied by the definite article.

For example:
la mia camicia (my shirt)
Italian Possessives


Possessive adjectives agree with the gender and
  number of the noun and are modified
  accordingly.
La mia camera   Il mio libro   I miei genitori   Le mie amiche
Italian Possessives



Il suo, la sua, i suoi, and le sue can refer to either
   his or her, depending on the gender of the noun
   not the owner.


For example la sua macchina. The gender of the
  owner is unknown.
Italian Possessives



The definite article is not used with certain
 informally used singular nouns; usually
 regarding family members.


Tuo padre    Vostra nonna           casa Mia
Italian Possessives



Loro is a special case. It never changes form and
 is usually accompanied by the definite article,
 regardless of the gender and number of the noun
 it modifies.
For example;
La loro casa   I loro genitori
NOTE: the form never changes only the definite
 article
Italian Possessives


The indefinite article is used before the noun to
 express of mine, of yours, of his/hers, of ours, and
 of theirs.
For example:
Un mio libro A book of mine
Italian Possessives


  English uses an apostrophe followed by s after a
   noun or name to show ownership. Italian uses di
   and [noun or name].


          Di chi è il gatto?              È di mia sorella.            È di Stefano.


Whose cat is it?               It’s my sister’s.              It’s Stefano’s.
Italian Possessives


Italian polite address takes the third person singular,
   Italian pronouns also take this form.
To distinguish between polite address and third
  person singular in written form, the first letter of
  the polite address pronoun is capitalized.
For example; Signora, ecco il Suo caffè
Italian Possessives
Examples
Carla's book


 His mother


 My Father


 Our tables

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Italian Possessives Presentation

  • 1. Italian Possessives Italian Possessive Adjectives and Pronouns
  • 2. Adjectives are used to describe or give additional information about nouns whereas pronouns are used in place of nouns
  • 3. Italian Possessives As in English, Italian possessives express ownership or possession Usually possessive adjectives precede the nouns they modify and are accompanied by the definite article. For example: la mia camicia (my shirt)
  • 4. Italian Possessives Possessive adjectives agree with the gender and number of the noun and are modified accordingly. La mia camera Il mio libro I miei genitori Le mie amiche
  • 5. Italian Possessives Il suo, la sua, i suoi, and le sue can refer to either his or her, depending on the gender of the noun not the owner. For example la sua macchina. The gender of the owner is unknown.
  • 6. Italian Possessives The definite article is not used with certain informally used singular nouns; usually regarding family members. Tuo padre Vostra nonna casa Mia
  • 7. Italian Possessives Loro is a special case. It never changes form and is usually accompanied by the definite article, regardless of the gender and number of the noun it modifies. For example; La loro casa I loro genitori NOTE: the form never changes only the definite article
  • 8. Italian Possessives The indefinite article is used before the noun to express of mine, of yours, of his/hers, of ours, and of theirs. For example: Un mio libro A book of mine
  • 9. Italian Possessives English uses an apostrophe followed by s after a noun or name to show ownership. Italian uses di and [noun or name]. Di chi è il gatto? È di mia sorella. È di Stefano. Whose cat is it? It’s my sister’s. It’s Stefano’s.
  • 10. Italian Possessives Italian polite address takes the third person singular, Italian pronouns also take this form. To distinguish between polite address and third person singular in written form, the first letter of the polite address pronoun is capitalized. For example; Signora, ecco il Suo caffè
  • 12. Examples Carla's book His mother My Father Our tables