Classifying the Irish 101 LMOOC
Mairéad NIC GIOLLA MHICHÍL,
Mark BROWN, Eamon COSTELLO, Enda DONLON, Collette
KIRWAN, Clare GORMLEY, Colm Ó CIARDÚBHÁIN.
Graz, Austria
24th Feburary, 2016
National Institute for Digital Learning
Outline…
1. Background to LMOOCs
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
1. Background to LMOOCs
1. Background to LMOOCs
• CALL has a long history
• CALL remains on the periphery of
traditional practice
• Not surprising slower to engage in
MOOCs as a disciplinary area
1. Background to LMOOCs
LMOOC is neonatal…
(Sokolik, 2014)
1. Background to LMOOCs
LMOOC space…
2014 = 26 - Bárcena and Martín-Monje (2014)
2015 = 46 - Research Team
1. Background to LMOOCs
• Dominated…
– Small but increasing number of LMOOCs
– Global languages: ENGLISH, SPANISH, with more
Chinese MOOCs coming on stream
– Mainly Ab initio courses
– Example ENGLISH MOOCS can be divided into…
• Majority Ab Initio
• Small minority targeting Intermediate learners
• Tiny fraction aimed at English in specific purposes i.e.
business domains, etc
1. Background to LMOOCs
https://about.futurelearn.com/press-releases/futurelearn-delivers-the-largest-mooc-ever-as-nearly-400000-learners-convene-for-english-language-learning/
1. Background to LMOOCs
• Descriptions of LMOOCs imply…
– Transmission or xMOOC approach
– Some assert facilitation of collaborative learning
• Language learning viewed as active needing the
development of both:
– Knowledge
– Skills
• Traditional practice suggests language classrooms
should not scale!
– Massive in MOOC is an issue
1. Background to LMOOCs
• Not just about xMOOC or cMOOC
• LMOOC should engage an action-
oriented approach to language learning
Challenge for LMOOCs…
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
Part of Irish State’s National
Commemorative Programme 2016
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
• Part-Funded ‘Department of Arts, Heritage
and the Gaeltacht’
• Fiontar – multi-disciplinary Irish Medium
Academic School
• National Institute for Digital Learning (NIDL)
Aimed at Global Irish Diaspora
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
Tweets in Irish - #Gaeilge
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
• Irish language
– ab initio or beginner language learners
– Focus on oral language slkills
– 1 ECTS (25 hours)
– Launch in Autumn 2016
Irish 101 MOOC…
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
2. Unique Context of Irish 101
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Classification…
(Conole, 2014)
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
• Broad ranging focusing on 12 distinct
areas
• Useful to explore and evaluate the
technical, pedagogical and
institutional aspects
• Also helps to outline limitations
Classification…
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Open…
• Selection of an institutional MOOC
platform concurrent process
• Use of a lo-fidelity design model for
the MOOC as the platform is being
developed
• Opportunity to feed into selection
process
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Massive…
• Number of participants based on perspective
demand but limited to available resources
• Agreeing participant numbers an important
step (i.e. initial registrations vs. active
participants)
• Massive not restricted to traditional language
class sizes in forums etc.
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Diverse…
• Homogenous population with specific
interest in Irish language and culture
• Diversity goes beyond geographical
location
• Diversity in learning approaches
– Participant-Content Interactions
– Participant-Participant Interactions
– Participant-Facilitator Interactions
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Multimedia…
• Bespoke learning objects – difficulties with
specific software and platform:
– Requiring significant work arounds
– Effecting interactivity due computing demands and
potential of cohort of learners stressing the platform
– Issue of maintaining learners within the platform and
not breaking out to other social media tools or
platforms
– Open source tools being used to support
synchronous and asynchronous communication
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Communication…
• Facilitated using social media and platform specific
tools
• Discussion forum non-thematically threaded for
navigational and engagement
• Feedforward strategies in learning objects
• Responses to limited number of learner comments
• Audio and video upload restrictions under
consideration
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Collaboration…
• Tasks designed to support and promote
peer-collaboration
• Tasks are designed to build on
engagement and encourage collaboration
• Limited language ability emphasis on
social interaction
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Reflection…
• Included to a limited degree
• Comments on an open blog within the
LMOOC
• Reflections will be linked to learning objects
and interactions with peers
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Learning Pathways…
• Limited language proficiency influence the
number and breadth of pathways (i.e.
certain amount of language needed to
progress)
• Clear signposts within LMOOC to
encourage participants to engage in
meaningful and simple interactions with
each other
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Quality Assurance…
• Design of learning objects subject to formal
and technical review process
• Learning objects benchmarked to CEFR
• LMOOC undergoing rigorous usability testing
– Iterative design of LMOOC, learning
objects and LMOOC structure
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Certification…
• No formal certification at present but this
feature to be added
• Researching the use of badges as a
means of persuasion to encourage
engagement and participation
• Notion of self-badging also being explored
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Formal Learning…
• No formal links between Irish 101 and
associated formal programme
• Structure of LMOOC facilitates this based
on ECTS and CEFR
3. Categorisation of Irish 101
Autonomy…
• Participants will be guided due to limited
proficiency
• Discussion forums designed to promote light
touch moderation and feedback
• Participants supported to engage with social
media associated with course with minimal
facilitation by facilitators
Conclusion…
• A unique but challenging initiative
• Classification useful as it focuses on a
range of areas
• Useful to break down further – prompts
iterative reflection on the various
elements
Conclusion…
Irish 101 opens after formal launch in Autumn
2016…
Key References…
• Bárcena, E. and E. Martín-Monje (2014). Language MOOCs: an
Emerging Field. Language MOOCs: Providing Learning,
Transcending Boundaries. E. Bárcena and E. Martín-Monje, DE
GRUYTER OPEN.
• Conole, G. (2014). "A new classification schema for MOOCs."
INNOQUAL-International Journal for Innovation and Quality in
Learning, 2(5)
• Sokolik, M. (2014). What Constitutes an Effective Language
MOOC? Language MOOCs: Providing Learning Transcending
Boundaries. E. Martín-Monje and E. Bárcena, DeGruyter Open: 16-
32.
“A prudent question is one-half of wisdom”
Francis Bacon
http://www.slideshare.net/mbrownz
mairead.nicgiollamhichil@dcu.ie
Go raibh
maith
agaibh!

Classifying the Irish 101 LMOOC

  • 1.
    Classifying the Irish101 LMOOC Mairéad NIC GIOLLA MHICHÍL, Mark BROWN, Eamon COSTELLO, Enda DONLON, Collette KIRWAN, Clare GORMLEY, Colm Ó CIARDÚBHÁIN. Graz, Austria 24th Feburary, 2016
  • 2.
    National Institute forDigital Learning
  • 5.
    Outline… 1. Background toLMOOCs 2. Unique Context of Irish 101 3. Categorisation of Irish 101
  • 6.
  • 7.
    1. Background toLMOOCs • CALL has a long history • CALL remains on the periphery of traditional practice • Not surprising slower to engage in MOOCs as a disciplinary area
  • 8.
    1. Background toLMOOCs LMOOC is neonatal… (Sokolik, 2014)
  • 9.
    1. Background toLMOOCs LMOOC space… 2014 = 26 - Bárcena and Martín-Monje (2014) 2015 = 46 - Research Team
  • 10.
    1. Background toLMOOCs • Dominated… – Small but increasing number of LMOOCs – Global languages: ENGLISH, SPANISH, with more Chinese MOOCs coming on stream – Mainly Ab initio courses – Example ENGLISH MOOCS can be divided into… • Majority Ab Initio • Small minority targeting Intermediate learners • Tiny fraction aimed at English in specific purposes i.e. business domains, etc
  • 11.
    1. Background toLMOOCs https://about.futurelearn.com/press-releases/futurelearn-delivers-the-largest-mooc-ever-as-nearly-400000-learners-convene-for-english-language-learning/
  • 12.
    1. Background toLMOOCs • Descriptions of LMOOCs imply… – Transmission or xMOOC approach – Some assert facilitation of collaborative learning • Language learning viewed as active needing the development of both: – Knowledge – Skills • Traditional practice suggests language classrooms should not scale! – Massive in MOOC is an issue
  • 13.
    1. Background toLMOOCs • Not just about xMOOC or cMOOC • LMOOC should engage an action- oriented approach to language learning Challenge for LMOOCs…
  • 14.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101
  • 15.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101 Part of Irish State’s National Commemorative Programme 2016
  • 16.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101
  • 17.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101 • Part-Funded ‘Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht’ • Fiontar – multi-disciplinary Irish Medium Academic School • National Institute for Digital Learning (NIDL)
  • 18.
    Aimed at GlobalIrish Diaspora 2. Unique Context of Irish 101 Tweets in Irish - #Gaeilge
  • 19.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101 • Irish language – ab initio or beginner language learners – Focus on oral language slkills – 1 ECTS (25 hours) – Launch in Autumn 2016 Irish 101 MOOC…
  • 20.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101
  • 21.
    2. Unique Contextof Irish 101
  • 22.
  • 23.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Classification… (Conole, 2014)
  • 24.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 • Broad ranging focusing on 12 distinct areas • Useful to explore and evaluate the technical, pedagogical and institutional aspects • Also helps to outline limitations Classification…
  • 25.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Open… • Selection of an institutional MOOC platform concurrent process • Use of a lo-fidelity design model for the MOOC as the platform is being developed • Opportunity to feed into selection process
  • 26.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Massive… • Number of participants based on perspective demand but limited to available resources • Agreeing participant numbers an important step (i.e. initial registrations vs. active participants) • Massive not restricted to traditional language class sizes in forums etc.
  • 27.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Diverse… • Homogenous population with specific interest in Irish language and culture • Diversity goes beyond geographical location • Diversity in learning approaches – Participant-Content Interactions – Participant-Participant Interactions – Participant-Facilitator Interactions
  • 28.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Multimedia… • Bespoke learning objects – difficulties with specific software and platform: – Requiring significant work arounds – Effecting interactivity due computing demands and potential of cohort of learners stressing the platform – Issue of maintaining learners within the platform and not breaking out to other social media tools or platforms – Open source tools being used to support synchronous and asynchronous communication
  • 29.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Communication… • Facilitated using social media and platform specific tools • Discussion forum non-thematically threaded for navigational and engagement • Feedforward strategies in learning objects • Responses to limited number of learner comments • Audio and video upload restrictions under consideration
  • 30.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Collaboration… • Tasks designed to support and promote peer-collaboration • Tasks are designed to build on engagement and encourage collaboration • Limited language ability emphasis on social interaction
  • 31.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Reflection… • Included to a limited degree • Comments on an open blog within the LMOOC • Reflections will be linked to learning objects and interactions with peers
  • 32.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Learning Pathways… • Limited language proficiency influence the number and breadth of pathways (i.e. certain amount of language needed to progress) • Clear signposts within LMOOC to encourage participants to engage in meaningful and simple interactions with each other
  • 33.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Quality Assurance… • Design of learning objects subject to formal and technical review process • Learning objects benchmarked to CEFR • LMOOC undergoing rigorous usability testing – Iterative design of LMOOC, learning objects and LMOOC structure
  • 34.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Certification… • No formal certification at present but this feature to be added • Researching the use of badges as a means of persuasion to encourage engagement and participation • Notion of self-badging also being explored
  • 35.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Formal Learning… • No formal links between Irish 101 and associated formal programme • Structure of LMOOC facilitates this based on ECTS and CEFR
  • 36.
    3. Categorisation ofIrish 101 Autonomy… • Participants will be guided due to limited proficiency • Discussion forums designed to promote light touch moderation and feedback • Participants supported to engage with social media associated with course with minimal facilitation by facilitators
  • 37.
  • 38.
    • A uniquebut challenging initiative • Classification useful as it focuses on a range of areas • Useful to break down further – prompts iterative reflection on the various elements Conclusion…
  • 39.
    Irish 101 opensafter formal launch in Autumn 2016…
  • 40.
    Key References… • Bárcena,E. and E. Martín-Monje (2014). Language MOOCs: an Emerging Field. Language MOOCs: Providing Learning, Transcending Boundaries. E. Bárcena and E. Martín-Monje, DE GRUYTER OPEN. • Conole, G. (2014). "A new classification schema for MOOCs." INNOQUAL-International Journal for Innovation and Quality in Learning, 2(5) • Sokolik, M. (2014). What Constitutes an Effective Language MOOC? Language MOOCs: Providing Learning Transcending Boundaries. E. Martín-Monje and E. Bárcena, DeGruyter Open: 16- 32.
  • 41.
    “A prudent questionis one-half of wisdom” Francis Bacon http://www.slideshare.net/mbrownz mairead.nicgiollamhichil@dcu.ie
  • 42.