Phonology is the study of how sounds are organized and used in languages, analyzing sound patterns and determining which sounds are significant. It examines the phonological system of a language, including sound inventories and interaction rules. Phonetics is the study of human speech sounds, describing their articulatory and acoustic properties, and analyzes sound production regardless of language. While phonology studies how sounds combine and change meaning, phonetics simply describes speech sound properties.

2. PHONOLOGY PHONETICS
 Is the basis for further work
 Is the basis for
in morphology, syntax,
discourse, and orthography phonological
design. analysis.
 Analyzes the sound
patterns of a particular  Analyzes the
language by production of all
 determining which human speech
phonetic sounds are
significant, and sounds,
 explaining how these regardless of
sounds are interpreted by language.
the native speaker.

3. PHONOLOGY PHONETICS
 Phonology is the study of  Phonetics is the study of
how sounds are organized human speech sounds.
and used in natural
languages.  phonetics studies which
 The phonological system sounds are present in a
of a language includes language
 an inventory of sounds and
their features, and
 and pragmatics rules which
specify how sounds
interact with each other.

4. PHONOLOGY PHONETICS
 Phonology studies how  Phonetics simply
these sounds combine describes the
and how they change articulatory and
in combination, as well acoustic properties
as which sounds can of phones (speech
contrast to produce sounds).
differences in meaning
(phonology describes
the phones as
allophones of
phonemes).

7.  Articulatory phonetics
 The study of how speech sounds
are produced by the human vocal
apparatus.
 Acoustic phonetics
 The study of the sound waves
made by the human vocal organs
for communication.
 Auditory phonetics
 The study of how speech sounds
are perceived by the ear, auditory
nerve, and brain.