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Shifting practice, changing cultures Gráinne Conole, Open University, UK Enhancement Academy, Progress Meeting  17th-18th May, Northumbria University
The changing context of education Need new approaches to the design and delivery of courses Changing technologies Abundance of free online content and tools Ubiquitous, networked access Increase in mobile and smart devices Changing learners Grown up ‘digital’, technologically immersed Task-orientated, group-based, ‘just in time’ Comfortable with multiple representations
Web 2.0 landscape of practices Conole, G. and Alevizou, P. (2010), Review of Web 2.0 in HE
From Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 Sharing Communicating Networking Interacting Media sharing Blogs & wikis Social networking Virtual worlds Web 2.0 New tools… new practices Shift from: Web 1.0 – content repository and static information Web 2.0 – user generated content and social mediation
A typology of Web 2.0 technologies (Conole and Alevizou, 2010), Review of Web 2.0 tools in Higher Education http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloudscape/view/1895 Technology Examples Media sharing Flckr, YouTube, Slideshare, Sketchfu Media manipulation and mash ups Geotagged photos on maps, Voicethread  Instant messaging, chat, web 2.0 forums MSN, Paltalk, Arguementum Online games and virtual worlds WorldofWarcraft, SecondLife Social networking Facebook, Myspace, Linkedin, Elgg, Ning Blogging Wordpress, Edublog, Twitter Social bookmarking Del.icio.us, Citeulike, Zotero Recommender systems Digg, LastFm, Stumbleupon Wikis and collaborative editing tools Wikipedia, GoogleDocs, Bubbl.us Syndication/RSS feeds Bloglines, Podcast, GoogleReader
A Tweet is simply 140 characters… Examples of use Posting queries Commenting Backchannel Crowdsourcing Gathering opinions Sharing events/ideas Brainstorming Social presence Issues Your ‘a-ha’ moment The right network Your digital voice Inappropriateness  Personal/private Too much! Use with other tools A passing fad?
I haven’t got enough time in my first life! Examples of use Archeological dig Cyber-law Virtual exhibitions Language schools Medical wards Gifted kids workshops De-schooling spaces Virtual conferences Issues Technical barriers Cultural Time Aimless/empty Replicating real-life Identity Misuse Commercial use
Redefining ICT… Web pages Social bookmarking File sharing sites Mash ups Google wave Blogs Twitter Wikis Virtual worlds Online games Social networking sites Email Forums Instant messaging Audio conferencing Video conferencing Communication Interactivity
Mapping to pedagogy Personalised learning Situated, experiential, problem-based learning, role play Inquiry or resource-based learning Reflective and dialogic learning Use of RSS feeds and mash ups Location aware devices, Virtual worlds, online games  Google, media sharing repositories, user-generated content Blogs and e-portfolios, wikis, social networks
The gap between promise and reality Little impact on the mainstream Limited use of free resources Replication of ‘traditional’ teaching Scratching the surface of the potential
A complex set of reasons Digital literacy skills The importance of context Institutional barriers Digital identity
A framework for intervention Policy Research & development Teacher  practice The learner’s  experience Institutional & national funding Embedding in strategy Aligning to technology trends HEA, JISC, OU Learning & Teaching strategy Current trends Drivers and challenges Theoretical perspectives Learning Design research Actual use in practice What’s in it for me? Academic support Evidence of impact Integration into teaching
New approaches to design Course views Course map Pedagogy profile Course dimension Learning outcomes Task swimlane Finance  Course Performance Sharing & discussion Face-to-face  events   (e.g. Design Challenge, ‘LD-lite’ workshops),  Cloudworks  (a social networking tool for learning and  teaching),  Online  (masters-level LD  Course, LD toolbox) Visualisation CompendiumLD : Tool for visualising and sharing designs,  online widgets ,  paper and pen ’ templates  Design tools Conceptual tools Visualisation tools Collaboration tools
Conceptual tools Macro-level Meso-level Micro-level Pedagogy profile Course map Course dimensions Learning outcomes Task swimlane
Course map Guidance & Support Course structure and timetable e.g. course calendar, study guide, tutorials Reflection & Demonstration Internalization and reflection, e.g. in-text questions, blogs, e-portfolios Diagnostic, formative or summative assessment  Content & Activities Course materials, prior experience, learner-generated content, e.g. readings, DVDs, podcasts, labs Communication & Collaboration Dialogic aspect of the course, interaction between learners &tutors - course forum, email, etc. Course summary Level, credits, duration, key features Key works Description words indicating pedagogical approach, special features
Pedagogy profile ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Course dimensions
Learning outcomes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Task swimlane ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cost effectiveness and  course performance views ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cloudworks: sharing teaching practice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Homepage
Key concepts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clouds Clouds:  Ideas Design or case studies Tools or resources Questions or problems
Cloudscapes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cloudscapes: Conferences Workshops Course team Student cohort Research theme Project Open Reviews
Events and deadlines
Favourites and reputation
Flash Debate: Is twitter killing blogging? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Matt has set up a  quick survey  to ask people how using twitter has impacted on how much they blog or not.
Recent activities
An evolving use-taxonomy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some stats…. 2376  registered users Aspect Everyone Team Non-team Cloudscapes 289 100 189 Clouds 2408 1214 1194 Comments 3414 1012 2402 Links 3268 1678 1590 Added Sept . From  165  countries
Theoretical perspectives ,[object Object],[object Object],“ Social objects” Social networking makes little sense  if we leave out the objects that  Mediate the ties between people Engeström   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transformation? Towards education 2.0 Yes Rich multi-representation of content Multiple communication channels Accessible anywhere, anytime Abundance of free tools and content No Digital divide narrower but deeper Increasing complex digital landscape Significant cultural  differences Individual ‘position’ on technology
References and links ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Images used from Flckr ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Changing Cultures Higher Education Web 2.0

  • 1. Shifting practice, changing cultures Gráinne Conole, Open University, UK Enhancement Academy, Progress Meeting 17th-18th May, Northumbria University
  • 2. The changing context of education Need new approaches to the design and delivery of courses Changing technologies Abundance of free online content and tools Ubiquitous, networked access Increase in mobile and smart devices Changing learners Grown up ‘digital’, technologically immersed Task-orientated, group-based, ‘just in time’ Comfortable with multiple representations
  • 3. Web 2.0 landscape of practices Conole, G. and Alevizou, P. (2010), Review of Web 2.0 in HE
  • 4. From Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 Sharing Communicating Networking Interacting Media sharing Blogs & wikis Social networking Virtual worlds Web 2.0 New tools… new practices Shift from: Web 1.0 – content repository and static information Web 2.0 – user generated content and social mediation
  • 5. A typology of Web 2.0 technologies (Conole and Alevizou, 2010), Review of Web 2.0 tools in Higher Education http://cloudworks.ac.uk/cloudscape/view/1895 Technology Examples Media sharing Flckr, YouTube, Slideshare, Sketchfu Media manipulation and mash ups Geotagged photos on maps, Voicethread Instant messaging, chat, web 2.0 forums MSN, Paltalk, Arguementum Online games and virtual worlds WorldofWarcraft, SecondLife Social networking Facebook, Myspace, Linkedin, Elgg, Ning Blogging Wordpress, Edublog, Twitter Social bookmarking Del.icio.us, Citeulike, Zotero Recommender systems Digg, LastFm, Stumbleupon Wikis and collaborative editing tools Wikipedia, GoogleDocs, Bubbl.us Syndication/RSS feeds Bloglines, Podcast, GoogleReader
  • 6. A Tweet is simply 140 characters… Examples of use Posting queries Commenting Backchannel Crowdsourcing Gathering opinions Sharing events/ideas Brainstorming Social presence Issues Your ‘a-ha’ moment The right network Your digital voice Inappropriateness Personal/private Too much! Use with other tools A passing fad?
  • 7. I haven’t got enough time in my first life! Examples of use Archeological dig Cyber-law Virtual exhibitions Language schools Medical wards Gifted kids workshops De-schooling spaces Virtual conferences Issues Technical barriers Cultural Time Aimless/empty Replicating real-life Identity Misuse Commercial use
  • 8. Redefining ICT… Web pages Social bookmarking File sharing sites Mash ups Google wave Blogs Twitter Wikis Virtual worlds Online games Social networking sites Email Forums Instant messaging Audio conferencing Video conferencing Communication Interactivity
  • 9. Mapping to pedagogy Personalised learning Situated, experiential, problem-based learning, role play Inquiry or resource-based learning Reflective and dialogic learning Use of RSS feeds and mash ups Location aware devices, Virtual worlds, online games Google, media sharing repositories, user-generated content Blogs and e-portfolios, wikis, social networks
  • 10. The gap between promise and reality Little impact on the mainstream Limited use of free resources Replication of ‘traditional’ teaching Scratching the surface of the potential
  • 11. A complex set of reasons Digital literacy skills The importance of context Institutional barriers Digital identity
  • 12. A framework for intervention Policy Research & development Teacher practice The learner’s experience Institutional & national funding Embedding in strategy Aligning to technology trends HEA, JISC, OU Learning & Teaching strategy Current trends Drivers and challenges Theoretical perspectives Learning Design research Actual use in practice What’s in it for me? Academic support Evidence of impact Integration into teaching
  • 13. New approaches to design Course views Course map Pedagogy profile Course dimension Learning outcomes Task swimlane Finance Course Performance Sharing & discussion Face-to-face events (e.g. Design Challenge, ‘LD-lite’ workshops), Cloudworks (a social networking tool for learning and teaching), Online (masters-level LD Course, LD toolbox) Visualisation CompendiumLD : Tool for visualising and sharing designs, online widgets , paper and pen ’ templates Design tools Conceptual tools Visualisation tools Collaboration tools
  • 14. Conceptual tools Macro-level Meso-level Micro-level Pedagogy profile Course map Course dimensions Learning outcomes Task swimlane
  • 15. Course map Guidance & Support Course structure and timetable e.g. course calendar, study guide, tutorials Reflection & Demonstration Internalization and reflection, e.g. in-text questions, blogs, e-portfolios Diagnostic, formative or summative assessment Content & Activities Course materials, prior experience, learner-generated content, e.g. readings, DVDs, podcasts, labs Communication & Collaboration Dialogic aspect of the course, interaction between learners &tutors - course forum, email, etc. Course summary Level, credits, duration, key features Key works Description words indicating pedagogical approach, special features
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  • 24. Clouds Clouds: Ideas Design or case studies Tools or resources Questions or problems
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  • 31. Some stats…. 2376 registered users Aspect Everyone Team Non-team Cloudscapes 289 100 189 Clouds 2408 1214 1194 Comments 3414 1012 2402 Links 3268 1678 1590 Added Sept . From 165 countries
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  • 33. Transformation? Towards education 2.0 Yes Rich multi-representation of content Multiple communication channels Accessible anywhere, anytime Abundance of free tools and content No Digital divide narrower but deeper Increasing complex digital landscape Significant cultural differences Individual ‘position’ on technology
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Editor's Notes

  1. Content & activities Communication & collaboration Reflection & demonstration Guidance & support
  2. Relevant theoretical angles for exploring Cloudworks as a public space