semantics in social networks

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    semantics in social networks - Presentation Transcript

    1. semantics insocial networks
      an example of academic interest
    2. =
      +
      +
      two biases.
    3. sends poker invitation
      says hello
      changed status
      added a connection
      likes your slides
      hubbub 2.0
      published a picture
      commented
      LOL
    4. beetweenness centrality reveals brokers
      « A place for good ideas » [Burt 1992] [Burt 2004]
      sociograms andanalysis
    5. multiple roles,
      profiles, contexts, etc.
      one graph structure doesn’t fit all.
    6. Fabien
      Michel
      social network analysis
      Guillaume
      Rémi
      Marco
      Nicolas
      Man
      creator
      type
      creator
      Person
      author
      Fabien
      doc.html
      type
      sub property
      sub class
      title
      Person
      author
      Man
      Semantic web is not antisocial
      semantic web
      graphs, graphs, graphs, …
    7. SW&SN some contributions…
      propagating trust [Goldbeck et al. 2003]
      structural characteristics [Fininet al. 2005]
      applying classic SNA [Paolillo et al. 2006]
      merging profiles [Goldbeck &Rothstein 2008]
      extending SPARQL [Corby et al 2004] [Anyanwuet al. 2007] [Kochut et al 2007] [Baget et al, 2007] [Corby 2008]
    8. describe persons http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
      [Brickley & Miller 2004]
    9. http://vocab.org/relationship/type relations
      [Davis & Vitiello, 2004]
    10. Fabien
      Mylène
      Gérard
      knows
      colleague
      father
      sister
      (guillaume)=5
      (guillaume)=3
      guillaume
      d
      <family>
      colleague
      colleague
      mother
      Michel
      parent
      sibling
      Yvonne
      mother
      father
      brother
      sister
      c.f. [Erétéo et al.]
    11. typed path extraction
      colleague of, colleague of, (...) the manager of someone
      select ?from ?to
      {
      ?from (rel:worksWith*/rel:manages)::$path ?to
      filter(pathLength($path) <= 6)
      } group by ?from
      http://tinyurl.com/corese-engine
      c.f. [Corby et al.]
    12. ipernity.com dataset in RDF
      61 937 actors & 494 510 relationships
      • 18 771 family links between 8 047 actors
      • 136 311 friend links implicating 17 441 actors
      • 339 428 favorite links for 61 425 actors
      etc.
      e.g. different strategic actors depending on the link types
      c.f. [Erétéo et al.]
    13. high centrality
      SemSNA Schema
      annotating the networks with their characteristics
      c.f. [Erétéo et al.]
    14. flat folksonomies
    15. SW&Tags some contributions…
      manual structuring[Tanasescu et al., 2007] [Huynh-Kim Bang et al. , 2008]
      (semi-) automaticstructuring[Mika, 2005][Heymann et al., 2006] [Schmitz, 2006][Halpin et al., 2007-2009] [Cattuto et al., 2008] [Markines et al., 2009][Specia et al., 2007] [Begelman et al., 2006]
      usingexternalresources[Good et al., 2007] [Passant et al., 2007] [Specia et al., 2007][Cattuto et al., 2008][Giannakidou et al., 2008][Ronzano et al., 2008] [Tesconi et al., 2008]
      schemas for interoperability[Gruber, 2005] [Newman et al., 2005] [Breslin et al., 2005][Kim et al., 2007][Passant et al., 2008]
    16. semantically-interlinked online communities
      [Breslin et al., 2005]
    17. Tag Ontology& SCOT
      [Newman et al., 2005][Kim et al., 2007]
    18. SKOS & tags
    19. MOAT
      [Passant, 2009]
    20. VoCamp.org
      e.g. tag as named graphs
      c.f. [Limpens et al.]
      Nice, France
      Washington, DC
      Oxford, UK
    21. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    22. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    23. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    24. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    25. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    26. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    27. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    28. c.f. [Limpens et al.]
    29. social webs & intranets
    30. enterprise social networking
      business intelligence, watching, monitoring
      communities of interest, of practice, of experts
      isicil.inria.fr
    31. integrating with internal IT landscape
      c.f. [Delaforge et al.]
    32. application contributions…
      security and access controlFOAF+SSL [Story, 2008]
      trust based service composition[Kuter& Golbeck, 2009]
      policy aware content reuse[Seneviratne et al., 2009]
      social enrichment and ranking[Choudhury et al., 2009]
      context & augmented interactions Live Social Semantics [Alani et al. 2008]
      identity management[Matthew Rowe, 2009]
      interlinked social sitesDrupal [Corlosquet et al., 2009]

    33. many other topics…
      social journalism, social enterprise, social data governance, social healthcare, open social, security and privacy, provenance & trust, etc.
    34. take home
      messages
    35. semantic social network analysis stack
      exploit the semantic of typed social graphs
    36. linked open data
      as the underlying infrastructure
      [Berners-Lee, 2009]
    37. accuracy
      typed networks
      + parameterized operators
      = more precise analysis
    38. Aaron Nace ©
      pros and cons of
      fragmented identities
    39. owl:sameAs
      =
      Fabien Bafien
      owl:differentFrom

      MagicSemanticHagridHagrid
    40. evolution
      extensible open models
      + declarative query language
      = more flexible framework
    41. time
      in the models and in the analysis
    42. security
      semiotics
      scale
      hypermnesia
      ...
      mobile
    43. http://fabien.info
      see also slideshare
      Fabien.Gandon@sophia.inria.fr

    + Fabien GandonFabien Gandon, 2 weeks ago

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