3. o
Sales promotion techniques influencing consumer
behavior
o
Factors influencing consumer behavior
-Demographic factors
-economic factors
-Social factors
-Cultural factors
-psychological factors
o
Consumer purchase decision process
4. Models of consumer decision process:
-need/
problem recognition
-information search
-evaluation of information
-purchase decision
-post purchase behavior
Consumer’s response towards malpractices in the
market
Importance of studying consumer behavior
Some case studies
Conclusion
6. Definition
“The study of individuals, groups, or orgs. &
the process they use to select, secure, use &
dispose of products, services, experiences or
ideas to satisfy needs & impacts that these
processes have on the consumer & society”.
7. Application of consumer
behavior
1. Marketing strategy
sales promotion, advertisements,etc
For eg; afternoon snacks advertisement.
2. Social marketing
To get consumers’ attention on productfor e.g. by graphic pictures
8. 3. Public policy
Involves getting ideas across to consumers
rather than selling something.
4. Better consumers
Studying consumer behavior sensitize
consumers to be vigilant consumer.
20. In broad term factors can be classified in 2
categories:
-Internal factors:
-External factors:
21. General factors influencing:
FOOD ITEMS
Price
Taste / choice
Availability
Sales promotion
Peer group
Food habit
Time taken for preparation
Attractiveness of packages
Advertisements
Buying habits
Health status
Label
Brand name
26. CASE STUDY:
EXTERNAL & INTERNAL INFLUENCES
ON CONSUMER BUYING DECISIONS
A case study done by MANASHI
MOHANTY, Dept. Of FRM, college of home
sc., Orissa University of Agri. & Tech.,
Bhubeneshwar, India.
Study conducted in Bhubeneshwar
Sample: 150 women consumer(randomly
selected)
Direct personal interview was followed using
interview schedule as a tool.
27. OPINION OF RESPONDENTS REGARDING INTERNAL
INFLUENCES ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
:
FACTORS
RESPONDENTS
RANK
Consumer resources
125 (83.3%)
I
Life style
90 (60%)
II
Personal value
85 (56.6%)
III
Motivation
72 (48%)
IV
Knowledge
65 (43.3%)
V
28. FACTORS
NO. OF RESPONDENTS
RANK
Social status
135 (90%)
I
Culture
120 (80%)
II
Environment
105(70%)
III
Family
77 (51.3%)
IV
Situation
65 (43.3%)
V
Influencer
48 (32%)
VI
---
33. 3. Evaluation of information
Need
recognition
I1
I
I2
I3
I4
I5
EXTERNAL
INFLUENCES
•Culture
•Social class personal
influences
•Family
•situation
search
Memory
Alternative
evaluation
INTERNAL
INFLUENCES
•Consumer resources
•Motivation & involveme
•Knowledge
•Attitudes
•Personality, values,&
lifestyle
34. 4. Purchase decision
5. Post purchase behavior
Purchase
Alternative
evaluation
Outcome
Dissatisfaction
satisfaction
35. Consumer response towards
malpractices in the market
Some common response towards
malpractice in the market are:
Purchasing without showing any reaction
Giving less price
Doesnot buy the product
Warning the shopkeeper
contd
36. Returning product to the shopkeeper
Asking money back
Reporting at consumer forum/appropriate
authority
37. IMPORTANCE OF STUDYING
CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
Consumer behavior is important for the three
persons:
1. consumer
2. scientists
3. producer
Consumer behavior is important to consumer
because of the following reasons:
1.Ever increasing intensifying competition.
2.Pace of innovation is rapid.
38. The Study of consumer
behavior helps producers:
•To determine method of promotion.
• To design optimal services.
• To determine availability for the customers.
• To determine price
• To achieve the organizational objectives.
39. Case studies
PURCHASE DECISION OF BRANDED &
NON BRANDED APPAREL
Conducted
by SHILPI SHARMA,Dept. Of
Textile & Apparel Designing, College of home
sc., Madhya pradesh, University of Agri &
Tech, Udaipur(Rajasthan), india.
Sample size: 60 college boys(randomly
selected)
Pretested questionnaire.
40.
PREPARATION OF BUDGET FOR PURCHASING OF
CLOTHES
CATEGORY
Branded garments
Non branded garments
6.67
Both
PERCENTAGE
%
85
8.33
WHEN RESPONDENTS USUALLY PURCHASE:
WHEN THEY
PERCENTAGE
PURCHASE
According to need
%
100
On ceremony/ festival
100
On new arrival
75
41. QUALITIES PREFFERED AT THE TIME OF
PURCHASE
SL.
NO.
ASPECTS
BRANDE
D
NON
BOTH
BRANDED
1
Texture
-
-
100
2
Design
-
-
100
3
Comfort
-
-
100
4
Variety
-
-
100
5
Colour
-
-
100
6
Fitting on physique
-
-
100
7
Labels on product
100
-
-
8
Fashion
5
11.7
83.3
9
Care & maintenance
15
6.7
78.3
10
suitability
10
20
70
Contd.
43. COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BUYING
HABIT OF RURAL & URBAN WOMEN
CONSUMERS OF MEGHALAYA
Case study conducted by M. BARUAH, Dept.
Of FRM, college of Home Sc.,Tura,
Meghalaya., CAU(Imphal).
Conducted on 2 districts: west garo hills &
east Garo hills.
Total sample size:200 (100 rural households,
100 urban households).
Interview method.
44. GENERAL BUYING HABITS OF RURAL &
URBAN CONSUMERS OF MEGHALAYA
STATEMENTS
ALWAYS
%
SOMETIMES
%
NEVER
%
RURAL URBAN RURAL
URBAN
RURAL URBAN
Checking
manufacturing/expiry date in
medicines
37
96
45
04
18
-
Buying foot wear from
reputed dealers
02
38
39
56
59
06
Taking delivery of sealed gas
cylinder
07
94
10
06
02
-
Contd.