2. Countries
1.England- The capital is London.
2.Scotland- The capital is Edinburgh.
3.Wales- The capital is Cardiff.
4.Northern Ireland- The capital is Belfast.
3. England
Is the large country in great Britain
and the UK .
Sometimes it not good to used in
reference to whole united king
dome.
London is the capital of both England and UK
4. Scotland
Edinburgh is the capital city of
Scotland . It is the first city in the
world which had its own fire brigade.
5. Wales
Cardiff is the political capital and
center for business ,education ,sport
,government media
6. Northern Ireland
Belfast is the capital city of Northern
Ireland . It is largest urban area in
Northern Ireland
16. Spring
• Spring is the period from March to May. Spring is
generally a calm, cool and dry season, particularly
because the Atlantic has lost much of its heat
throughout the autumn and winter. However, as the
sun rises higher in the sky and the days get longer,
temperatures can rise relatively high; thunderstorms
and heavy showers can develop occasionally.
17. Spring Temperatures
• Most of Scotland and the mountains of Wales and
northern England are the coolest areas of the UK,
with average temperatures ranging from -0.6 to 5.8
°C
• The southern half of England experiences the
warmest spring temperatures of between 8.8 and
10.3 °C
18. Summer
• Summer lasts from June to August and is the hottest
season. Summer can often be a dry season, but
rainfall totals can have a wide local variation due to
localised thunderstorms
19. Summer Temperatures
• summer temperatures seldom go above 30 °C ,
which happens more frequently in London and the
South East than other parts of the country.
• Scotland and northern England have the coolest
summers (average 12.2 °C to 14.8 °C )
• while Wales and the south-west of England have
warmer summers (14.9 °C to 15.4 °C )
• and the south and south-east of England have the
warmest summers (15.5 °C to 17.7 °C )
20. Autumn
• Autumn in the United Kingdom lasts from September
to November. The season is notorious for being
unsettled—as cool polar air moves southwards
following the sun, it meets the warm air of the
tropics and produces an area of great disturbance
along which the country lies
21. Autumn Temperatures
• Coastal areas in the southern half of England have on
average the warmest autumns, with mean
temperatures of 10.7 to 13.0 °C.Mountainous areas
of Wales and northern England, and almost all of
Scotland, experience mean temperatures between
1.7 and 7.5 °C.
22. Winter
• Winter in the UK is defined as lasting from
December to February. The season is generally
cool, wet and windy.
• Temperatures at night rarely drop below
−10 °C
23. Winter Temperatures
• Mean winter temperatures in the UK are most
influenced by proximity to the sea. The coldest areas
are the mountains of Wales and northern England,
and inland areas of Scotland, averaging -3.6 to 2.3 °C
• Coastal areas, particularly those in the south and
west, experience the mildest winters, on average 5 to
8.7 °C
27. The education system in the UK is split
into "key stages" which breaks down
as follows:
• Key Stage 1 - 5 to 7 years old
• Key Stage 2 - 7 to 11 years old
• Key Stage 3 - 11 to 14 years old
• Key Stage 4 - 14 to 16 years old
Generally key stages 1 and 2 will be undertaken at
primary school and at 11 years old a student will
move onto secondary school and finish key stages 3
and 4.
30. Primary Education
• Primary education begins in the UK at age
5 and continues until age 11, comprising
key stages one and two under the UK
educational system
40. The legal system:
* Two-party ( Labor & Conservative Party)
* Indeed, liberal conservative system
41. The right to vote:
• Entitled to vote from 18 years for male
and female
• Referendum in England a few have not
been a referendum only once
42. Elections:
• A hereditary monarchy;
• Appointed leader of the majority party
in the House of Commons, as prime
minister, after the approval of the King &
Queen
43. • And when no party won a majority, the
Prime Minister to form a coalition
representing the majority, or coalition is
not rejected by the majority, at least
45. Head of state: Queen Elizabeth II
• The dissolution of the House of Commons at
the request of the government, "formally"
• King's right to appoint the prime minister by
the law of the majority
• The right to pardon
46. • Consulted in the case of national or a
national issue
• Encourages the public works
• Warning parliament and the government of
the dangers of political and economic
nationalism before they occur
48. Head of government: Prime Minister
• Representative of the nation and spokesman
and constituents to the media
• Enjoys wide powers, some customary
• Is the First Lord of the Treasury Financial
• Appoints members of the Cabinet
• Intermediary between the Queen and the
Ministry in policy
49. • Monitors the work of ministries and in
particular the work of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs
• Make foreign policy with the Minister of
Foreign Affairs
• Chairman of the Defense Committee to
defend his ministry before the parliament
and the people and the Queen
• Nominate Minister recognizes levels
50. • Presides over the Council of Ministers and
arrange the agenda for the Council of
Ministers and the Moderator and finish him
off and gives the outcome of discussions
• Choose decision
• Can change the decisions by the majority and
could offer tax and lacking in
• Can call for new elections at any time
51. Royal Family
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; born 21 April 1926)
Elizabeth met her future husband, Prince Philip of Greece and
Denmark, in 1934 and 1937
After another meeting at the Royal Naval College in Dartmouth in
July 1939, Elizabeth – though only 13 years old – fell in love with
Philip, and they began to exchange letters
They married on 20 November 1947
Queen Elizabeth II
53. The Queen with President George H. Bush in
1991
The Queen with President Jimmy Carter in 1977
The Queen with President Ronald Reagan in 1982
54. The Queen with former President Herbert Hoover in 1957The Queen with President John F. Kennedy in
The Queen with President Richard Nixon in
1970
The Queen with President Gerald Ford in 1976
55. The Queen with Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1957
The Queen with Presidents Harry Truman in 1951
59. Fish and chips
• In the United Kingdom, fish and chips
became a cheap food popular among the
working classes with the rapid development
of trawl fishing in the North Sea in the
second half of the nineteenth century.In
1860, the first fish and chip shop was opened
in London by the Jewish Joseph
60. David Robert Joseph Beckham, (born 2 May 1975)
is an English footballer who currently plays in
midfield for Los Angeles Galaxy in Major League
Soccer. He is also an established member of the
England national team. twice runner-up for FIFA
World Player of the Year and in 2004 the world's
highest-paid footballer when taking into account
salary and advertising deals
61. Dame Judi Dench
Born Judith Olivia Dench on 9th
December 1934, Dame Judi has become
one of Britain's most well respected and
well-loved actresses with an acting career
that has spanned more than four
decades.
