The Lpg can be a power source for small and medium sized power plants especially in such a country like Myanmar, for many reasons, including but not limited to limitations and constraints to hydropower, natural gas, LNG, renewable energy sources, but also the decreasing LPG prices and the shorter time-frame to set-up the LPG power plant, and environmental friendliness.
2. Installed Capacity of Power Plants in 2015-2016
Type of Plant Coal Hydro Gas Diesel Total
No: of Plant 1 26 27 - 54
Capacity (MW) 120 3,185 1,829 101 5,235
Energy Mix by
Capacity
2% 61% 35% 2% 100%
Power GENERATION (Myanmar)
2
120, 2%
3,185,
61%
1,829, 35%
101, 2%
Energy Mix by Type of Power Source
Capacity (MW), %
Coal
Hydro
Gas
Diesel
3. 120 MW
(2%)
3185 MW
(61%)
1829 MW
(35%)
101 MW
(2%)
Gas
Hydro
CoalDiesel
2016 5,235 MW
Power Demand Forecast and Power Mix Plan
Ref: Presentation made at Stakeholders’ Forum, Electricity & Energy Sector Development For Yangon Region, at UMFCCI by
U Aung Than Oo, Former Deputy Minister of MOEP, 3rd March 2017
5. 1000
1000
၀
၅၀၀
၁၀၀၀
၁၅၀၀
၂၀၀၀
၂၅၀၀
၃၀၀၀
၃၅၀၀
၄၀၀၀
၄၅၀၀
စက်အင်အား(မဂ္ဂါဝပ်)
Actual Dry Season
Hydro
Power Generation Capacity
တစ်နိုင်ငံလုံး နနွေရာသီလိုအပ်ချက်မှာ ၂၅၀၀ မဂ္ဂါဝပ် နကျာ်မည်ဖြစ်၍ မလုံနလာက်နတာ့ပါ။
As Power Consumption in Dry Season is more than 1500MW, there is a huge GAP to fill.
4000 MW
2500 MW
၆
Hydro
Thermal
Thermal
Ref: Presentation made at Stakeholders’ Forum, Electricity & Energy Sector Development For Yangon Region, at UMFCCI by
U Maw Tha Htwe, Former Deputy Minister of MOEP, 3rd March 2017
7. Natural Gas Production History in Myanmar
In 2012, out of 1.31 billion cuft per day produced, 1041
mmcfd is exported to Thailand, and the remaining 270 mmcfd
is used in various domestic sectors.
9. Coal Fire Power Plant Projects in Myanmar
Facing Resistance on
Environmental grounds.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14. Future Supply Chain
Import LPG by Ship : More reflected
Global price
Storage in LPG terminal
Delivery by bulk truck -
transport cost saving >50%
Filling station – Reduce lead time and
save number of cylinder inventory > 100%
Distribute to Retail shop
15. LPG Power plant
STEAMSTEAM
LPG Storage Tank
2*2,000 Ton
LPGLPG
60 KT/year
14.2 T/h
Power Plant
LPG Carrier
Capacity
700-1500 DWT
45.5 MW45.5 MW
19. LPG Power Plant key figures
Production Data 1xGT / 1xHRSG / 1xSTG Unit
Output 45.5 MW
Steam Flow (60 bar, 300 deg C) 60 Ton/hr
Total hour 8,760 hr
Plant shut down 760 hr
Operating hour 8,000 hr
LPG Consumption for 1 year
Electricity 346,000,000 kWh/year
Steam 480,000 Ton/year
CAPEX 30,030,000 USD
LPG Burning Gas Turbine - Combined Cycle Plant
20. Conclusion
LPG Power plant does not need any
additional infrastructure, it able to utilized
Myanmar existing river network
LPG global supply cost trend to be lower due
to additional production capacity and
significant decrease of freight cost
LPG small power plant has a shorter period to
developing due to its modular design.
The estimated project IRR approximate 14%
21. Opportunity for SPP with LPG
Region-wised Decentralized Distributed Generation
• Special Economic Zones
• Industrial Zones
• University Campuses
• Remote Areas (e.g., Mergui Archipelago)
• New Real Estate Developments
• Residential
• Commercial
• Hotels
Public Private Partnership
• IPP + YESC or MEPE or Regional Government
Commercial Tariff
• Instead of subsidized tariff
Region-wised Decentralized Distributed Generation
• Special Economic Zones
• Industrial Zones
• University Campuses
• Remote Areas (e.g., Mergui Archipelago)
• New Real Estate Developments
• Residential
• Commercial
• Hotels
Public Private Partnership
• IPP + YESC or MEPE or Regional Government
Commercial Tariff
• Instead of subsidized tariff
24. Mr.Phisit Pornslangskul ,He is currently Vice President Business
Development of SC Group, a leading logistics company for energy
segment in Thailand. Apart from business development role and
responsible, He is also a Project Director of Oil pipe line project from
Central to Northeast region of Thailand. The pipeline have
approximate length 350 km with end terminal capacity 120 million
Liter. The project is developed by Thai Pipeline Network a subsidiary
company of SC group.
Graduated from King Mongkut Institute of Technology Ladkrabang ,
in Electrical Engineering.
He has over 20 years experience in various kind of assignment such
as,
• Engineering and project execution for Petrochemical industry in
Thailand, Indonesia and Vietnam
• Sale and Technical service work for Industrial gases N2,O2,CO2
in Thailand.
• Coal fired Power Plant operation and management in Cambodia
and project feasibility in Myanmar.