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Ten Tips For New
Product Managers
Waseem Safdar
Waseem Safdar 2
Four types of “new” Product Managers
Waseem Safdar 3
Your relationship to the organization
New Tenured
New
New product,
new organization
New product,
same organization
Existing
Existing product,
new organization
Existing product,
same organization
Typeofproduct
Ten Tips
1. Spend time with customers
2. Ask “dumb” questions
3. Let go of your past
4. Surround yourself with experts
5. Gather data
6. Focus
7. Concentrate on what, not how
8. Communicate, communicate, communicate
9. Sell your product internally
10. Do whatever it takes
Waseem Safdar 4
Spend time with customers
 The single most
important thing a
product manager can
do is to understand
the market
 The best way to
understand the
market is to spend
time with customers
Waseem Safdar 5
Spend time with customers: To Do
Spend more time with customers
than with colleagues
Set goals for customer visits
Establish a regular schedule
for customer interactions
Bring colleagues along with you
Bring back information to share
Waseem Safdar 6
Ask “dumb” questions
 “Dumb” questions are really
more about when they get
asked than about what you
are asking
 New product managers have
the luxury of asking naïve
questions
 Ask as many questions as
possible as soon as possible
 Who to ask? Customers,
colleagues, stakeholders,
superiors, partners,
competitors…
Waseem Safdar 7
Ask “dumb” questions: To Do
 Develop a list of initial questions
 Generate additional questions each time
one is answered
 Make note of interesting answers
for future reference
 Ask the same question to different people
and compare answers
Waseem Safdar 8
Let go of your past
 What were you in your “past” life? Whatever it was,
you’re a product manager now
 There is a natural instinct for product managers to
gravitate towards the function of the business from
which they came – resist it
Waseem Safdar 9
Let go of your past: To Do
Audit the time you are spending on each
area
of the product
Have an open conversation with colleagues
in your former role
- Discuss experiences and establish boundaries
Think hard before overruling decisions
Review regularly to discuss progress
Waseem Safdar 10
Surround yourself with experts
Product managers can not and should not
do it all alone
Your success depends on others
Do not try to be an expert in everything
Leverage the expertise of others in certain areas
Look for “formal” and “informal” advisors
Experts do not just have to be within your
organization
Waseem Safdar 11
Surround yourself with experts: To
Do
Identify areas important to product’s
success
Identify internal experts in targeted
areas
Enlist experts as Trusted Advisors
Utilize advisors for decision-making,
planning, support and overcoming
obstacles
Waseem Safdar 12
Gather data
 “In a truly consumer-driven company,
decisions are based on data… so the
person with the best data wins.” – Scott
Cook; Founder, Intuit
 Lots of different
types of data…
◦ Internal data
◦ External data
◦ Market data
◦ Product data
Waseem Safdar 13
Gather data: To Do
 Gather existing market research and industry
data – primary and secondary
 Identify information gaps and develop plans to
fill them
 Gather existing product performance data
 Identify missing and desired information and
leverage colleagues to obtain
◦ If desired data is not available, quantify the value of it
in order to obtain support for projects to gather it
Waseem Safdar 14
Ten Tips
1. Spend time with customers
2. Ask “dumb” questions
3. Let go of your past
4. Surround yourself with experts
5. Gather data
6. Focus
7. Concentrate on what, not how
8. Communicate, communicate, communicate
9. Sell your product internally
10. Do whatever it takes
Waseem Safdar 15
Focus
It will be overwhelming
You will not know where
to start
It is better to do one
thing well than to do a
lot of things poorly
Waseem Safdar 16
Focus: To Do
 Make a list of all of the “internal” and “external”
priorities
 Determine timelines, relative levels of effort, and
resources required
 Pick a few quick wins and focus initial effort
 During that time, develop longer-term focus
 Get agreement on focus, communicate, and reiterate it
Waseem Safdar 17
Concentrate on what, not how
It will be tempting to control “how” things
get done with your product
Resist the temptation
Product managers should define “what”
needs to happen…
… and others should define “how” those
things happen
Waseem Safdar 18
Concentrate on what, not how: To Do
Clarify roles and responsibilities with team
members
 Engineering
 Design
 Marketing
Get regular feedback on whether you and
others are keeping with the agreed-upon
responsibilities
Waseem Safdar 19
Communicate, communicate…
Do not underestimate
the importance of
communication in all
forms
◦ Informal, formal, written,
verbal, unspoken, method,
timeliness, frequency,
tone
Waseem Safdar 20
Communication
Waseem Safdar 21
Source: Seven Traits of Successful Product Managers; Michael Shrivathsan
michael.hightechproductmanagement.com/2006/12/seven_traits_of_successful_pro.html
Communication
Manager
Engineering
Marketing
Sales
Product
Manager
Waseem Safdar 22
Communication
Waseem Safdar 23
Product
Manager
Sales
Marketing
Customer
Service
Finance
Legal
Other PMs
Engineering Design
Project Management
ManagerExecutives
Communication
Waseem Safdar 24
Product
Manager
Sales
Marketing
Customer
Service
Finance
Legal
Other PMs
Engineering Design
Project Management
ManagerExecutives
Customers
Investors
Industry
Analysts
Partners
Communicate, communicate: To Do
 Audit current communications (if any)
 Get feedback from stakeholders on preferred
communications channels and frequency
 Develop communications plan; type and
frequency
◦ Email newsletter
◦ Intranet site
◦ “State of the Product” presentations
 Set reminders about communications and stick
to schedule!
Waseem Safdar 25
Sell your product internally
Be the champion for your product
“Sell” your product to executives, team
members, other departments
Will help gain resources, funding, support
for issues and new initiatives
Waseem Safdar 26
Sell your product internally: To Do
 Regularly communicate good news
◦ Don’t go overboard
◦ Don’t ignore or try to dismiss bad news
 Make sure your communication plans
include
all the necessary audiences
 Get others to help sell your product
◦ Explicit “enlistment”
◦ Find good supporters and keep them happy
Waseem Safdar 27
Do whatever it takes
“Be willing to do whatever it takes.
…
I know of many cases where the
product manager needed to help
out with deliverables for customer
support, sales training, technical
writing, QA, engineering, and
marketing. You may need to just do
it.”
Waseem Safdar 28
Do whatever it takes: To Do
 Learn about as many areas of your product
as possible
◦ The more you know, the more you can help
 Help out at the right time
◦ Don’t start too early, but don’t wait too long
 Don’t complain about having to help out
◦ But make sure to discuss it later if there are skill or
resource issues that need to be addressed
Waseem Safdar 29
Bonus tip #11
Learn from other product managers
There are plenty of great (and often
free!) resources available
Books, blogs, newsletters, webinars,
conferences, training, professional
associations, local groups, mailing
lists, social networking sites…
Waseem Safdar 30
Thank You
Waseem Safdar 31

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Ten tips for new product managers

  • 1. Ten Tips For New Product Managers Waseem Safdar
  • 3. Four types of “new” Product Managers Waseem Safdar 3 Your relationship to the organization New Tenured New New product, new organization New product, same organization Existing Existing product, new organization Existing product, same organization Typeofproduct
  • 4. Ten Tips 1. Spend time with customers 2. Ask “dumb” questions 3. Let go of your past 4. Surround yourself with experts 5. Gather data 6. Focus 7. Concentrate on what, not how 8. Communicate, communicate, communicate 9. Sell your product internally 10. Do whatever it takes Waseem Safdar 4
  • 5. Spend time with customers  The single most important thing a product manager can do is to understand the market  The best way to understand the market is to spend time with customers Waseem Safdar 5
  • 6. Spend time with customers: To Do Spend more time with customers than with colleagues Set goals for customer visits Establish a regular schedule for customer interactions Bring colleagues along with you Bring back information to share Waseem Safdar 6
  • 7. Ask “dumb” questions  “Dumb” questions are really more about when they get asked than about what you are asking  New product managers have the luxury of asking naïve questions  Ask as many questions as possible as soon as possible  Who to ask? Customers, colleagues, stakeholders, superiors, partners, competitors… Waseem Safdar 7
  • 8. Ask “dumb” questions: To Do  Develop a list of initial questions  Generate additional questions each time one is answered  Make note of interesting answers for future reference  Ask the same question to different people and compare answers Waseem Safdar 8
  • 9. Let go of your past  What were you in your “past” life? Whatever it was, you’re a product manager now  There is a natural instinct for product managers to gravitate towards the function of the business from which they came – resist it Waseem Safdar 9
  • 10. Let go of your past: To Do Audit the time you are spending on each area of the product Have an open conversation with colleagues in your former role - Discuss experiences and establish boundaries Think hard before overruling decisions Review regularly to discuss progress Waseem Safdar 10
  • 11. Surround yourself with experts Product managers can not and should not do it all alone Your success depends on others Do not try to be an expert in everything Leverage the expertise of others in certain areas Look for “formal” and “informal” advisors Experts do not just have to be within your organization Waseem Safdar 11
  • 12. Surround yourself with experts: To Do Identify areas important to product’s success Identify internal experts in targeted areas Enlist experts as Trusted Advisors Utilize advisors for decision-making, planning, support and overcoming obstacles Waseem Safdar 12
  • 13. Gather data  “In a truly consumer-driven company, decisions are based on data… so the person with the best data wins.” – Scott Cook; Founder, Intuit  Lots of different types of data… ◦ Internal data ◦ External data ◦ Market data ◦ Product data Waseem Safdar 13
  • 14. Gather data: To Do  Gather existing market research and industry data – primary and secondary  Identify information gaps and develop plans to fill them  Gather existing product performance data  Identify missing and desired information and leverage colleagues to obtain ◦ If desired data is not available, quantify the value of it in order to obtain support for projects to gather it Waseem Safdar 14
  • 15. Ten Tips 1. Spend time with customers 2. Ask “dumb” questions 3. Let go of your past 4. Surround yourself with experts 5. Gather data 6. Focus 7. Concentrate on what, not how 8. Communicate, communicate, communicate 9. Sell your product internally 10. Do whatever it takes Waseem Safdar 15
  • 16. Focus It will be overwhelming You will not know where to start It is better to do one thing well than to do a lot of things poorly Waseem Safdar 16
  • 17. Focus: To Do  Make a list of all of the “internal” and “external” priorities  Determine timelines, relative levels of effort, and resources required  Pick a few quick wins and focus initial effort  During that time, develop longer-term focus  Get agreement on focus, communicate, and reiterate it Waseem Safdar 17
  • 18. Concentrate on what, not how It will be tempting to control “how” things get done with your product Resist the temptation Product managers should define “what” needs to happen… … and others should define “how” those things happen Waseem Safdar 18
  • 19. Concentrate on what, not how: To Do Clarify roles and responsibilities with team members  Engineering  Design  Marketing Get regular feedback on whether you and others are keeping with the agreed-upon responsibilities Waseem Safdar 19
  • 20. Communicate, communicate… Do not underestimate the importance of communication in all forms ◦ Informal, formal, written, verbal, unspoken, method, timeliness, frequency, tone Waseem Safdar 20
  • 21. Communication Waseem Safdar 21 Source: Seven Traits of Successful Product Managers; Michael Shrivathsan michael.hightechproductmanagement.com/2006/12/seven_traits_of_successful_pro.html
  • 24. Communication Waseem Safdar 24 Product Manager Sales Marketing Customer Service Finance Legal Other PMs Engineering Design Project Management ManagerExecutives Customers Investors Industry Analysts Partners
  • 25. Communicate, communicate: To Do  Audit current communications (if any)  Get feedback from stakeholders on preferred communications channels and frequency  Develop communications plan; type and frequency ◦ Email newsletter ◦ Intranet site ◦ “State of the Product” presentations  Set reminders about communications and stick to schedule! Waseem Safdar 25
  • 26. Sell your product internally Be the champion for your product “Sell” your product to executives, team members, other departments Will help gain resources, funding, support for issues and new initiatives Waseem Safdar 26
  • 27. Sell your product internally: To Do  Regularly communicate good news ◦ Don’t go overboard ◦ Don’t ignore or try to dismiss bad news  Make sure your communication plans include all the necessary audiences  Get others to help sell your product ◦ Explicit “enlistment” ◦ Find good supporters and keep them happy Waseem Safdar 27
  • 28. Do whatever it takes “Be willing to do whatever it takes. … I know of many cases where the product manager needed to help out with deliverables for customer support, sales training, technical writing, QA, engineering, and marketing. You may need to just do it.” Waseem Safdar 28
  • 29. Do whatever it takes: To Do  Learn about as many areas of your product as possible ◦ The more you know, the more you can help  Help out at the right time ◦ Don’t start too early, but don’t wait too long  Don’t complain about having to help out ◦ But make sure to discuss it later if there are skill or resource issues that need to be addressed Waseem Safdar 29
  • 30. Bonus tip #11 Learn from other product managers There are plenty of great (and often free!) resources available Books, blogs, newsletters, webinars, conferences, training, professional associations, local groups, mailing lists, social networking sites… Waseem Safdar 30

Editor's Notes

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