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ALL VIRAL DISEASES AND ITS
VECTORS IN FIELD CROPS
COURSE TEACHER:
Dr. PARTHASARATHY S
Asst. Professor (Plant Pathology)
STUDENT:
Mr. VINITH U
ID. NO. 2016021051
COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
(Affiliated to Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore3)
Kullapuram (Po),ViaVaigai Dam, Theni-625 562
CEREALS
CROP : Rice
DISEASE : Rice tungro virus
VIRUS : Rice tungro bacilliform virus(RTBV) and Rice tungro
spherical virus (RTSV)
SYMPTOMS VECTORS
Nephotettix virescens©www.knowledgebank.irri.org
©seedquest.irri.org
CROP : Rice
DISEASE : Ragged stunt virus
VIRUS : Rice ragged stunt virus
SYMPTOMS VECTORS
Nilaparvata lugens
©www.knowldgebank.irri.org
©www.knowldgebank.irri.org
CROP : Rice
DISEASE : Rice yellow dwarf
VIRUS : Mycoplasma like organism
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Nephotettix virescens
©www.forestryimages.org
©alamy.com
CROP : Rice
DISEASE : Rice grassy stunt disease
VIRUS : Grassy stunt virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Nilaparvata lugens
©www.knowledgebank.irri.org
©www.knowledgebank.irri.org
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
CROP : Wheat / Barley / Oat
DISEASE : Barley yellow dwarf
VIRUS : Barley yellow dwarf virus
Rhopalosiphum padi
©alamy.com
©ohioline.osu.edu
CROP : Sorghum / Maize / Pearl millet
DISEASE : Maize stripe disease
VIRUS : Maize stripe virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Peregrinus maidis
©flickr.com
©Wikipedia
CROP : Maize / Sorghum / Pearl millet
DISEASE : Maize streak virus
VIRUS : Maize streak geminivirus (MSV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Cicadulina mbila
©researchgate
CROP : Maize / Sorghum / Cumbu
DISEASE : Maize dwarf mosaic
VIRUS : Maize dwarf mosaic potyvirus(MDMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis sp & Myzus persicae©agroatlas
©Cropwatch-university of nebraska-lincoln
CROP : Ragi
DISEASE : Mottle streak
VIRUS : Mottle streak nucleorhabdovirus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Cicadulina bipuntella©researchgate
PULSES
CROP : Red gram
DISEASE : Sterility mosaic disease
VIRUS : Pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus (PPSMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aceria cajani©researchgate
©Wikipedia
CROP : Blackgram / Greengram / Cowpea
DISEASE : Yellow mosaic
VIRUS : Mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Bemisia tabaci
©bio-protocol
©pinpoint pest control
CROP : Blackgram
DISEASE : Leaf crinkle
VIRUS : Blackgram leaf crinkle virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Bemisia tabaci©slideshare
©pinpoint pest control
CROP : Blackgram
DISEASE : Leaf curl / Necrosis
VIRUS : Blackgram leaf curl virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Scirtothrips dorsalis
©slideshare
www.ozthrips.org
CROP : Cowpea
DISEASE : Cowpea mosaic
VIRUS : Cowpea mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Scirtothrips dorsalis
©insect images
www.ozthrips.org
CROP : Cowpea
DISEASE : Cowpea aphid borne mosaic
VIRUS : Cowpea aphid borne mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora
©researchgate
©Influentialpoints.com
CROP : Soybean
DISEASE : Soybean yellow mosaic
VIRUS : Yellow mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis glycines©insect images
Cropwatch-university of nebraska-lincoln
CROP : Lablab
DISEASE : Lablab yellow mosaic
VIRUS : Lablab yellow mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Bemisia tabaci
©insect images
©pinpoint pest control
CROP : Bengalgram
DISEASE : Chickpea stunt
VIRUS : Bean (pea) leaf roll virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora
www.ipmimages.org
©Influentialpoints.com
OILSEEDS
CROP : Groundnut
DISEASE : Ring mosaic / Bud necrosis / Bud blight
VIRUS : Peanut bud necrosis virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Thrips palmi
©gramophone
©www.planetnatural.com
CROP : Groundnut
DISEASE : Groundnut rosette
VIRUS : Groundnut rosette virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora©na.signwiki.org
©Influentialpoints.com
CROP : Sunflower
DISEASE : Necrosis
VIRUS : Tobacco streak virus (TSV) / Sunflower necrosis virus
(SNV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Thrips palmi
©researchgate
©www.planetnatural.com
CROP : Safflower
DISEASE : Mosaic
VIRUS : Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora
©vikaspedia
©Influentialpoints.com
CROP : Castor
DISEASE : Mosaic
VIRUS : Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora©researchgate
©Influentialpoints.com
CROP : Mustard
DISEASE : Mosaic
VIRUS : Cauliflower mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora
©researchgate
©Influentialpoints.com
CROP : Mustard
DISEASE : Rai mosaic
VIRUS : Turnip yellow mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Phaedon cochleariae
©researchgate
©Eakring Birds
CROP : Jatropha
DISEASE : Jatropha new delhi mosaic
VIRUS : Jatropha new delhi mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Bemisia tabaci©forestryimages.org
©pinpoint pest control
FIBRE CROPS
CROP : Cotton
DISEASE : Cotton leaf curl
VIRUS : Cotton leaf curl virus (CLCuV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Bemisia tabaci
©pinpoint pest control
©Invasive.Org
CROP : Cotton
DISEASE : Cotton streak
VIRUS : Tobacco streak virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Thrips tabaci
www.ozthrips.org
©agritech.tnau.ac.in
CROP : Jute
DISEASE : Yellow mosaic
VIRUS : Corchorous golden mosaic virus (CoGMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Bemisia tabaci
©pinpoint pest control
©Researchgate
CROP : Jute
DISEASE : Bud necrosis
VIRUS : Peanut bud necrosis virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Thrips palmi©Researchgate
©www.planetnatural.com
SUGAR SROPS
CROP : Sugarcane
DISEASE : Yellow leaf disease
VIRUS : Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (SCYLV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Rhopalosiphum padi
©Influentialpoints.com
©www.alamy.com
CROP : Sugarcane
DISEASE : Sugarcane Fiji disease
VIRUS : Sugarcane fiji disease virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Perkinsiella saccharicidae
©www.pestnet.org
©www.pestnet.org
CROP : Sugarbeet
DISEASE : Rhizomania / Root madness / Crazy root
VIRUS : Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Plasmodiaphorid Polymyxa betae©Forestry images.com
©link.springer.com
CROP : Sugarbeet
DISEASE : Beet curly top
VIRUS : Beet curly top virus (BCTV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Circulifer tenellus©Wikipedia
NARCOTICS
CROP : Tobacco
DISEASE : Tobacco mosaic
VIRUS : Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
©www.alamy.com Direct contact
©The Hindu
CROP : Tobacco
DISEASE : Tobacco streak
VIRUS : Tobacco streak virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Scirtothrips dorsalis
www.ozthrips.org
©Plantix
CROP : Tobacco
DISEASE : Tobacco etch virus disease
VIRUS : Tobacco etch virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Aphis craccivora
©Influentialpoints.com
©IPM images
CROP : Tobacco
DISEASE : Tobacco ringspot disease
VIRUS : Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Xiphinema americana©Forestry Images
©Plantwise
CROP : Tobacco
DISEASE : Rugose mosaic
VIRUS : Potato virus Y (PVY)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Myzus persicae©Wikipedia
©Bayer Crop Science UK
CROP : Tobacco
DISEASE : Cucumber mosaic
VIRUS : Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Myzus persicae
©Ephytia - Inra
©Bayer Crop Science UK
CROP : Mulberry
DISEASE : Mulberry mosaic
VIRUS : Mulberry mosaic virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
©www.forestryimages.org
CROP : Mulberry
DISEASE : Mulberry vein banding disease
VIRUS : Mulberry vein banding virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Thrips tabaci©Researchgate
©www.ozthrips.org
CROP : Mulberry
DISEASE : Mulberry ringspot disease
VIRUS : Mulberry ringspot virus
SYMPTOMS VECTOR
Xiphinema index©Daleys fruit tree nursery
©Plantwise
References:
Roger Hull . 2002 . Matthews’ Plant Virology . Elsevier
publications . London . Pp:242-265.
Brian W.J. Mahy, H.V. Van Regenmortel . 2010 . Desk
Encyclopedia of Plant and Fungal Virology . Elsevier
publications . Spain . Pp: 634-690.

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All virus diseases and its vectors in field crops

  • 1. ALL VIRAL DISEASES AND ITS VECTORS IN FIELD CROPS COURSE TEACHER: Dr. PARTHASARATHY S Asst. Professor (Plant Pathology) STUDENT: Mr. VINITH U ID. NO. 2016021051 COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY (Affiliated to Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore3) Kullapuram (Po),ViaVaigai Dam, Theni-625 562
  • 3. CROP : Rice DISEASE : Rice tungro virus VIRUS : Rice tungro bacilliform virus(RTBV) and Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) SYMPTOMS VECTORS Nephotettix virescens©www.knowledgebank.irri.org ©seedquest.irri.org
  • 4. CROP : Rice DISEASE : Ragged stunt virus VIRUS : Rice ragged stunt virus SYMPTOMS VECTORS Nilaparvata lugens ©www.knowldgebank.irri.org ©www.knowldgebank.irri.org
  • 5. CROP : Rice DISEASE : Rice yellow dwarf VIRUS : Mycoplasma like organism SYMPTOMS VECTOR Nephotettix virescens ©www.forestryimages.org ©alamy.com
  • 6. CROP : Rice DISEASE : Rice grassy stunt disease VIRUS : Grassy stunt virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Nilaparvata lugens ©www.knowledgebank.irri.org ©www.knowledgebank.irri.org
  • 7. SYMPTOMS VECTOR CROP : Wheat / Barley / Oat DISEASE : Barley yellow dwarf VIRUS : Barley yellow dwarf virus Rhopalosiphum padi ©alamy.com ©ohioline.osu.edu
  • 8. CROP : Sorghum / Maize / Pearl millet DISEASE : Maize stripe disease VIRUS : Maize stripe virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Peregrinus maidis ©flickr.com ©Wikipedia
  • 9. CROP : Maize / Sorghum / Pearl millet DISEASE : Maize streak virus VIRUS : Maize streak geminivirus (MSV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Cicadulina mbila ©researchgate
  • 10. CROP : Maize / Sorghum / Cumbu DISEASE : Maize dwarf mosaic VIRUS : Maize dwarf mosaic potyvirus(MDMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis sp & Myzus persicae©agroatlas ©Cropwatch-university of nebraska-lincoln
  • 11. CROP : Ragi DISEASE : Mottle streak VIRUS : Mottle streak nucleorhabdovirus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Cicadulina bipuntella©researchgate
  • 13. CROP : Red gram DISEASE : Sterility mosaic disease VIRUS : Pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus (PPSMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aceria cajani©researchgate ©Wikipedia
  • 14. CROP : Blackgram / Greengram / Cowpea DISEASE : Yellow mosaic VIRUS : Mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Bemisia tabaci ©bio-protocol ©pinpoint pest control
  • 15. CROP : Blackgram DISEASE : Leaf crinkle VIRUS : Blackgram leaf crinkle virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Bemisia tabaci©slideshare ©pinpoint pest control
  • 16. CROP : Blackgram DISEASE : Leaf curl / Necrosis VIRUS : Blackgram leaf curl virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Scirtothrips dorsalis ©slideshare www.ozthrips.org
  • 17. CROP : Cowpea DISEASE : Cowpea mosaic VIRUS : Cowpea mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Scirtothrips dorsalis ©insect images www.ozthrips.org
  • 18. CROP : Cowpea DISEASE : Cowpea aphid borne mosaic VIRUS : Cowpea aphid borne mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora ©researchgate ©Influentialpoints.com
  • 19. CROP : Soybean DISEASE : Soybean yellow mosaic VIRUS : Yellow mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis glycines©insect images Cropwatch-university of nebraska-lincoln
  • 20. CROP : Lablab DISEASE : Lablab yellow mosaic VIRUS : Lablab yellow mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Bemisia tabaci ©insect images ©pinpoint pest control
  • 21. CROP : Bengalgram DISEASE : Chickpea stunt VIRUS : Bean (pea) leaf roll virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora www.ipmimages.org ©Influentialpoints.com
  • 23. CROP : Groundnut DISEASE : Ring mosaic / Bud necrosis / Bud blight VIRUS : Peanut bud necrosis virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Thrips palmi ©gramophone ©www.planetnatural.com
  • 24. CROP : Groundnut DISEASE : Groundnut rosette VIRUS : Groundnut rosette virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora©na.signwiki.org ©Influentialpoints.com
  • 25. CROP : Sunflower DISEASE : Necrosis VIRUS : Tobacco streak virus (TSV) / Sunflower necrosis virus (SNV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Thrips palmi ©researchgate ©www.planetnatural.com
  • 26. CROP : Safflower DISEASE : Mosaic VIRUS : Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora ©vikaspedia ©Influentialpoints.com
  • 27. CROP : Castor DISEASE : Mosaic VIRUS : Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora©researchgate ©Influentialpoints.com
  • 28. CROP : Mustard DISEASE : Mosaic VIRUS : Cauliflower mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora ©researchgate ©Influentialpoints.com
  • 29. CROP : Mustard DISEASE : Rai mosaic VIRUS : Turnip yellow mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Phaedon cochleariae ©researchgate ©Eakring Birds
  • 30. CROP : Jatropha DISEASE : Jatropha new delhi mosaic VIRUS : Jatropha new delhi mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Bemisia tabaci©forestryimages.org ©pinpoint pest control
  • 32. CROP : Cotton DISEASE : Cotton leaf curl VIRUS : Cotton leaf curl virus (CLCuV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Bemisia tabaci ©pinpoint pest control ©Invasive.Org
  • 33. CROP : Cotton DISEASE : Cotton streak VIRUS : Tobacco streak virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Thrips tabaci www.ozthrips.org ©agritech.tnau.ac.in
  • 34. CROP : Jute DISEASE : Yellow mosaic VIRUS : Corchorous golden mosaic virus (CoGMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Bemisia tabaci ©pinpoint pest control ©Researchgate
  • 35. CROP : Jute DISEASE : Bud necrosis VIRUS : Peanut bud necrosis virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Thrips palmi©Researchgate ©www.planetnatural.com
  • 37. CROP : Sugarcane DISEASE : Yellow leaf disease VIRUS : Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (SCYLV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Rhopalosiphum padi ©Influentialpoints.com ©www.alamy.com
  • 38. CROP : Sugarcane DISEASE : Sugarcane Fiji disease VIRUS : Sugarcane fiji disease virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Perkinsiella saccharicidae ©www.pestnet.org ©www.pestnet.org
  • 39. CROP : Sugarbeet DISEASE : Rhizomania / Root madness / Crazy root VIRUS : Beet necrotic yellow vein virus (BNYVV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Plasmodiaphorid Polymyxa betae©Forestry images.com ©link.springer.com
  • 40. CROP : Sugarbeet DISEASE : Beet curly top VIRUS : Beet curly top virus (BCTV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Circulifer tenellus©Wikipedia
  • 42. CROP : Tobacco DISEASE : Tobacco mosaic VIRUS : Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR ©www.alamy.com Direct contact ©The Hindu
  • 43. CROP : Tobacco DISEASE : Tobacco streak VIRUS : Tobacco streak virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Scirtothrips dorsalis www.ozthrips.org ©Plantix
  • 44. CROP : Tobacco DISEASE : Tobacco etch virus disease VIRUS : Tobacco etch virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Aphis craccivora ©Influentialpoints.com ©IPM images
  • 45. CROP : Tobacco DISEASE : Tobacco ringspot disease VIRUS : Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Xiphinema americana©Forestry Images ©Plantwise
  • 46. CROP : Tobacco DISEASE : Rugose mosaic VIRUS : Potato virus Y (PVY) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Myzus persicae©Wikipedia ©Bayer Crop Science UK
  • 47. CROP : Tobacco DISEASE : Cucumber mosaic VIRUS : Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) SYMPTOMS VECTOR Myzus persicae ©Ephytia - Inra ©Bayer Crop Science UK
  • 48. CROP : Mulberry DISEASE : Mulberry mosaic VIRUS : Mulberry mosaic virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR ©www.forestryimages.org
  • 49. CROP : Mulberry DISEASE : Mulberry vein banding disease VIRUS : Mulberry vein banding virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Thrips tabaci©Researchgate ©www.ozthrips.org
  • 50. CROP : Mulberry DISEASE : Mulberry ringspot disease VIRUS : Mulberry ringspot virus SYMPTOMS VECTOR Xiphinema index©Daleys fruit tree nursery ©Plantwise
  • 51. References: Roger Hull . 2002 . Matthews’ Plant Virology . Elsevier publications . London . Pp:242-265. Brian W.J. Mahy, H.V. Van Regenmortel . 2010 . Desk Encyclopedia of Plant and Fungal Virology . Elsevier publications . Spain . Pp: 634-690.