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Running head: NOKIA’S ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES 1
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NOKIA’S ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES
Nokia’s Organizational Changes
Grantham University
July 17, 2018
Table of Contents
Introduction 3
Background 3
Diagnosis 3
Intervention 4
Applicable OB concepts 4
Conclusion 4
References 5
Nokia’s Organizational ChangesIntroduction
Nokia has been among the global leaders in mobile
communication industry that drives sustainability and growth of
modern technologies. The company develops innovative and
easy-to-use products to connect people with the required
information. Nokia’s product line includes devices, mobile
phones, as well as equipment, gaming, and imaging solutions.
However, Nokia needs to conduct major organizational changes
to adapt the compelling competitive environment, which is
caused by the influx of different companies offering similar
products and services. As such, this brief creates a notion that
necessitates urgent organizational changes in Nokia, especially
its associated mobile technologies to establish its competitive
advantage in the mobile phone industry.Background
Nokia has been a market leader in the mobile phone industry for
decades, but the entrance of new competitors reduced its market
share (Pai, 2015). The market pressure forced Nokia to adopt
strategic measures such as alliances and acquisitions to curb its
shrinking business. Among the major organizational decisions
made by Nokia was selling device business to Microsoft and
acquiring Medio System (Laamanen et al., 2016). Currently,
Nokia remains the top mobile phone manufacturer, but there are
high threats from other competitors such as Samsung and Sony
Ericson. Nokia has a competitive advantage including the
loyalty from traditional customers, but there are challenges in
competing in the market because of its current
technologies.Diagnosis
As evidenced by Lam (2013), Nokia lost its market share to
other corporations such as Apple and Samsung after it failed to
adopt the latest and innovative mobile technologies. For
instance, Nokia failed to develop an open-source operating
system to compete with Android platform, which is being used
by its competitors. Competing with electronics organizations
such as Samsung and Sony in solutions such as LCD and
photography displays is also a problem for Nokia. Such
solutions are necessary to the modern phone, which create a
major technology gap between Nokia and its competitors. Thus,
necessitates changes in the company to come up with
fashionable technologies. Intervention
The company needs to come up with modern technologies to
help it compete with organizations, which involves developing
innovative products and services. Among the ideas is to make
its current Symbian Operating System free and open to any
application, as well as come up with modern and digital display
technologies. Such ideas can occasionally be implemented,
especially whenever a new product is launched.Applicable OB
concepts
The intervention can be implemented based on the Alignment
Model that ensures all the resources and mission of Nokia
operates effectively. The model is used to fine-tune its strategic
business to gauge how they are working or not. Nokia can use
the model to check its internal efficiencies, as discussed by
Hacklin et al. (2018). The steps proposed through this model
include planning the organization’s programs, mission, support
needed, and programs. The management should identify what
works well for Nokia to support it and how they can be
improved. Such improvements can be implemented as a
strategic plan for the company.Conclusion
Nokia has been the market leader in the mobile phone industry,
but the recent entrance of other competitors has threatened its
position. The Nokia’s competitors include Samsung, Sony, and
Apple, among others, which are applying innovative
technologies. Despite using different strategies to improve its
profit margin, Nokia has been getting a declining market
growth. Therefore, this essay has proposed intervention for
improving Nokia solutions to a modern level using the
Alignment Model.
References
Hacklin, F., Björkdahl, J., & Wallin, M. W. (2018). Strategies
for business model innovation: How firms reel in migrating
value. Long range planning, 51(1), 82-110.
Laamanen, T., Lamberg, J. A., & Vaara, E. (2016). Explanations
of success and failure in management learning: What can we
learn from Nokia’s rise and fall?. Academy of Management
Learning & Education, 15(1), 2-25.
Lam, A. H. (2013). Change management at Nokia. Unpublished
dissertation. United Kingdom: Warwick University.
Pai, V. S. (2015). Nokia Ltd: Travails of a market
leader. Vision, 19(3), 276-285.
·
"Health." Please respond to the following:
Describe your understanding of the north / south divide as it
relates to the health of populations in developing counties.
Determine specific steps — aside from building more clinics —
that the leadership in developing countries can take to improve
their health care systems and, as a consequence, the health of
the population.
Bottom of Form
Running head: TITLE 1
3
Running head: TITLE
Title
Student Name
Grantham University
Title
I. Introduction
A. Creative opening to catch the readers’ attention
B. Preview main points of the paper
C. Supporting details to strengthen the topic sentence
D. Important questions should be answered in an introduction
1. What is this?
2. Why am I reading it?
E. Set the context
1. Provide general information about the main idea, explaining
the situation so the reader can make sense of the topic and the
claims you make and support
2. State why the main idea is important –tell the reader why he
or she should care and keep reading. Your goal is to create a
compelling, clear, and convincing essay people will want to
read and act upon
3. State your thesis/claim –compose a sentence or two stating
the position you will support
II. Background
A. Why you chose organization.
B. Organizations significance in your life.
C. Brief history of organization.
D. Key factors that are relevant in future sections of the paper
III. Diagnosis
A. Current situation-why change is needed
B. Supporting data
1. How do you know change is needed
2. Supporting data- Objective data augmented with
subjective data if obtained from credible
sources.
IV. Intervention
A. Proposed OD intervention
B. Describe your recommended changes
C. Explain what will be required during the change process
D. Define the intervention process
C. Provide a timeline identifying major milestones of the
intervention process
V. Applicable OB concepts
A. Discussion of concepts from the text that apply to the
intervention
B. Explanation of why intervention will work
C. What are the strategic implications of the intervention
VI.Conclusion
A. Summarize main points and synthesize the thesis statement
B. Relate the conclusion to the opening of the paper
W5 Assignment "Final Project – Title Page, Outline, &
References Page"
Organizational Behavior
Final Project – Title Page, Outline, & References Page
· APA formatted Title Page
· Outline summarizing the topics of the paper (be sure to refer
to the lecture from Week 1)
· APA formatted References page
Please use the format shown here: MGT517 FINAL PROJECT
OUTLINE.docx
Your paper should reflect scholarly writing and current APA
standards. Please include citations within your outline to
support your ideas.
W6 Assignment "Whole Foods Case Study Questions"
Organizational Behavior
Whole Foods Case Study Questions
Review the Whole Foods Case Study (pp. 1-6) and answer the
questions connected to Chapters 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 as listed
below. Responses to each question should BE 150 words. Your
paper should reflect scholarly writing and current APA
standards (12 point Times New Roman font, double-spacing, 1"
margins, title and reference pages). Be sure to use the text
and/or other sources to support your responses and properly cite
the use of such.
1. Explain what makes John Mackey a transformational leader.
(Ch 8)
2. Whole Foods’ open-book policy allows all associates to have
full access to all information about the company and its
executives. (a) Would this degree of open communication work
as well in other companies? Why or why not? (Ch 9)
3. What group decision-making pitfalls appear most likely
within Whole Foods teams and which decision-making
techniques would you recommend to counter those pitfalls? (Ch
10)
4. What policies does Whole Foods enact that allows it to
develop successful associate teams? (Ch 11)
5. Whole Foods has been opposed to unionization of it
associates. However, associates in a Madison, Wisconsin store
recently voted to become unionized. What type of conflicts or
power struggles may have led this to occur? (Ch 12)
ART CLASS
RESPOND EACH STUDENT 100 WORDS EACH
1. Ethan Bonin
Ethan's response to the question
Top of Form
If I had lived somewhere between 700 and 1000 C.E. of my
choosing, I would most likely pick Japan because I have always
thought that their curved roofs on their buildings looked very
elegant. I also have taken an interest in buddism which heavily
influenced Japan's art throughout it's history. I definitely
consider their art a key part in picking their culture for which
culture I would pick and their art definitely continues to
influence art still to this day.
2. Amy Huck
RE: Unit VI Discussion Board Question
Top of Form
If I was able to choose somewhere to live in 700-1000 C.E., I
would choose Mexico to be a part of the Aztecs. The Aztecs
built beautiful buildings and sculptures. I think it would be
awesome to be a part of building and creating them. The Aztec
capitol was also found to be the cleanest and better governed
then most European cities (Frank, 2014).
ENG CLASS
3. Tanya Laity
Tanya's response to Unit VI Discussion Board Question
Top of Form
Being a perfectionist and a processor, I am always second
guessing myself. Where I find it most difficult is determining if
I still need to define more or have I not defined enough. I have
had several conversations were after they were done, I think
about how I could have explained myself better or shouldn't
have brought something up. I am always rewinding what I said
or wrote after the conversation ends.
In my final paper, I know I need to clarify my subject more and
give more explanation behind my subject. I had trouble finding
resources on my subject before my final draft was due. Since
then I have found some resources and I have obtained the
information needed to make my essay more complete.
4. Jeffrey Carnes
Jeff's Reply to the Unit VI Discussion Board Question
Top of Form
This happens to me on an almost daily basis. I do not feel that I
am the greatest communicator. I struggled with an Instructor
course at work. Part of the course was making a PowerPoint on
any topic of our choosing. Beings that I am in the FD and the
class was comprised with coworkers I did a PowerPoint on
injuries related to falls from hunting treestands. This is not
something we see very much of working in a major metropolitan
area. I did a great job explaining the force of falls and showing
physics in numbers. Where I lacked was in the presentation of
injuries and their severity. I threw out a lot of numbers like
speed and injury percentages but I assumed the FD members in
the audience shared my same knowledge base and experience
when it came to actual injuries.
For my final paper I chose to write on the history and
importance of rodeo bullfighters. Most people know them as
rodeo clowns but the job of the rodeo clown vs bullfighter is
different. This is something I actually went to a school for and
was able to do for a short period of time. As soon as I read the
second part of this discussion board the term that stuck out to
me was "hooked." Beings that I knew what it meant and have
actually been hooked by a bull I typed under the assumption
that everyone else knew what it meant too. I see the need to go
back and define this term.
MGT CLASS
Todd Harrison
WEEK 5 LEADERSHIP
Top of Form
Colin Powell describes the role of a leader as putting
people in the best possible environment to achieve the purpose
of the organization (Colgate University, 2009). What Colin
Powell describes is similar to what military commandants do for
their respective branches of service by manning, equipping, and
training. By doing these three things the military commandants
have succeeded in putting their service in at an advantage to
accomplish directed Title 10 responsibilities. The second part of
the role of a leader according to Colin Powell is taking care of
the members of your organization (Colgate University, 2009).
This represents not just benefits to employees, but bringing into
play, a leader that employees take direction from.
The situational characteristics as described by Hitt,
Miller, & Colella (2015) are leader-member relations, task
structure and position of power may develop how a leader
defines their level of control and way forward. The leader
should strive to meet needs of the organization by linking the
tasks requisite for completion by their employees to strategic
tasks of the organization. By linking tasks completed at the
lowest level to strategic tasks employees understand their
relevance to the larger institution. To move employees forward
to success it is imperative that leaders always project a clear
sense of purpose and goals while providing discipline and praise
to employees as required (Colgate University, 2009). Purpose is
important as it provides the backdrop for employees desiring to
be part of the institution as a whole and not just an individual.
Sherlynn Kennedy
RE: WEEK 5 LEADERSHIP
Top of Form
A born leader has the traits of a leaders such as driver,
leadership motivation, integrity, and self-confidence . It is
natural for this individual to be a leader. A made leader is one
that has to develop the leadership traits and has to work hard to
be a good leader. An example I can give is in my organization
faith, family, and culture is the vision statement. There is a
family of three women that have leadership roles within the
organization and two out of three are born leaders, and the other
is a made leader. The born leaders you can see that the
followers enjoy working for the leader and the organization. In
the other department with the made leader, there is a lot of turn
over and the followers are not happy. Just because they are
from the same family doesn't mean that their leadership styles
are the same and they have the same traits. The are all very
successful women within the organization, but it is easy to tell
which two really supports the vision and purpose and which one
has to work really hard and develop the leadership skills needed
to support the vision and purpose of the organization.
Bottom of Form
Bottom of Form
Bottom of Form
Bottom of Form
Bottom of Form
Bottom of Form
ART UNIT VI
Match the question or statement on the left with the
corresponding word or phrase on the right. There may be more
answer items than questions.
What does mana mean for Oceanic communities?
What are the Inca stone fitters known for?
Which Native American artforms are traditionally done by
women?
What is the significance of literati painters?
What is the role of calligraphy in traditional arts of Asia?
Korean potters used slip (liquid clay) to fill in what area of
pottery?
Which is a contribution of Mayan art and civilization?
What does a totem signify?
A.
Innovations in brushwork
B.
Etched surface decoration
C.
Prehuman ancestors
D.
Hunting
E.
An elaborate calendar
F.
Weaving and pottery
G.
Elevate painting to the role of poetry
H.
Mortarless joints
I.
Spiritual power
ART UNIT VII
1. Match the question or statement on the left with the
corresponding word or phrase on the right. There may be more
answer items than questions.
The event associated with Francisco Goya's painting titled The
Third of May, 1808.
This is the reason that the subject matter in Neoclassical art is
Roman.
Essentially, the subject matter of Paul Cézanne's paintings
Jacques-Louis David’s impact on the political climate of the
times
Thomas Jefferson advocated Neoclassical architecture for the
embodiment of these values in the new American republic.
This was the philosophical, literary, and artistic movement
during the Renaissance.
The significance of linear perspective for Renaissance artists
The significance of Donatello's sculpture David
A major development of the Renaissance in Northern Europe
Baroque aristocratic splendor is seen in this work.
A.
Artists could construct the illusion of three-dimensional space
B.
Versailles Hall of Mirrors
C.
The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa
D.
Humanism
E.
The new oil medium made brilliance and transparency of color
possible
F.
French Revolution
G.
Courage and patriotism
H.
A republican government
I.
The first freestanding nude statue since ancient Roman times
J.
Inspired revolutionary leaders
K.
Landscapes
ART UNIT VIII
Match the question or statement on the left with the
corresponding word or phrase on the right. There may be more
answer items than questions.
A group associated with German Expressionism
An element the Futurists added to the inspiration from Cubism
A concept Frank Lloyd Wright used in designing houses
The shift in sculpture Constantin Brancusi contributed to using
his Bird in Space as an example.
A driving force of the German Expressionists
Innovative aspects of Picasso's Guitar
The art movement associated with automatism
International style buildings reflect the design concepts of this
art movement
Social realism
The movement that was supported by the Works Progress
Administration
A.
Social realism
B.
Abstract Surrealism
C.
Open space
D.
Emotions
E.
Abstraction
F.
Motion
G.
Fauves
H.
Constructed sculptures
I.
Constructivism
J.
American Gothic
K.
Harlem Renaissance>
Running head NOKIA’S ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES16.docx

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Running head NOKIA’S ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES16.docx

  • 1. Running head: NOKIA’S ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES 1 6 NOKIA’S ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES Nokia’s Organizational Changes Grantham University July 17, 2018 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Background 3 Diagnosis 3
  • 2. Intervention 4 Applicable OB concepts 4 Conclusion 4 References 5 Nokia’s Organizational ChangesIntroduction Nokia has been among the global leaders in mobile communication industry that drives sustainability and growth of modern technologies. The company develops innovative and easy-to-use products to connect people with the required information. Nokia’s product line includes devices, mobile phones, as well as equipment, gaming, and imaging solutions. However, Nokia needs to conduct major organizational changes to adapt the compelling competitive environment, which is caused by the influx of different companies offering similar products and services. As such, this brief creates a notion that necessitates urgent organizational changes in Nokia, especially its associated mobile technologies to establish its competitive advantage in the mobile phone industry.Background Nokia has been a market leader in the mobile phone industry for decades, but the entrance of new competitors reduced its market share (Pai, 2015). The market pressure forced Nokia to adopt strategic measures such as alliances and acquisitions to curb its shrinking business. Among the major organizational decisions made by Nokia was selling device business to Microsoft and acquiring Medio System (Laamanen et al., 2016). Currently, Nokia remains the top mobile phone manufacturer, but there are high threats from other competitors such as Samsung and Sony Ericson. Nokia has a competitive advantage including the loyalty from traditional customers, but there are challenges in competing in the market because of its current technologies.Diagnosis As evidenced by Lam (2013), Nokia lost its market share to other corporations such as Apple and Samsung after it failed to
  • 3. adopt the latest and innovative mobile technologies. For instance, Nokia failed to develop an open-source operating system to compete with Android platform, which is being used by its competitors. Competing with electronics organizations such as Samsung and Sony in solutions such as LCD and photography displays is also a problem for Nokia. Such solutions are necessary to the modern phone, which create a major technology gap between Nokia and its competitors. Thus, necessitates changes in the company to come up with fashionable technologies. Intervention The company needs to come up with modern technologies to help it compete with organizations, which involves developing innovative products and services. Among the ideas is to make its current Symbian Operating System free and open to any application, as well as come up with modern and digital display technologies. Such ideas can occasionally be implemented, especially whenever a new product is launched.Applicable OB concepts The intervention can be implemented based on the Alignment Model that ensures all the resources and mission of Nokia operates effectively. The model is used to fine-tune its strategic business to gauge how they are working or not. Nokia can use the model to check its internal efficiencies, as discussed by Hacklin et al. (2018). The steps proposed through this model include planning the organization’s programs, mission, support needed, and programs. The management should identify what works well for Nokia to support it and how they can be improved. Such improvements can be implemented as a strategic plan for the company.Conclusion Nokia has been the market leader in the mobile phone industry, but the recent entrance of other competitors has threatened its position. The Nokia’s competitors include Samsung, Sony, and Apple, among others, which are applying innovative technologies. Despite using different strategies to improve its profit margin, Nokia has been getting a declining market growth. Therefore, this essay has proposed intervention for
  • 4. improving Nokia solutions to a modern level using the Alignment Model. References Hacklin, F., Björkdahl, J., & Wallin, M. W. (2018). Strategies for business model innovation: How firms reel in migrating value. Long range planning, 51(1), 82-110. Laamanen, T., Lamberg, J. A., & Vaara, E. (2016). Explanations of success and failure in management learning: What can we learn from Nokia’s rise and fall?. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 15(1), 2-25. Lam, A. H. (2013). Change management at Nokia. Unpublished dissertation. United Kingdom: Warwick University. Pai, V. S. (2015). Nokia Ltd: Travails of a market leader. Vision, 19(3), 276-285. · "Health." Please respond to the following:
  • 5. Describe your understanding of the north / south divide as it relates to the health of populations in developing counties. Determine specific steps — aside from building more clinics — that the leadership in developing countries can take to improve their health care systems and, as a consequence, the health of the population. Bottom of Form Running head: TITLE 1 3 Running head: TITLE Title Student Name Grantham University
  • 6. Title I. Introduction A. Creative opening to catch the readers’ attention B. Preview main points of the paper C. Supporting details to strengthen the topic sentence D. Important questions should be answered in an introduction 1. What is this? 2. Why am I reading it? E. Set the context 1. Provide general information about the main idea, explaining the situation so the reader can make sense of the topic and the claims you make and support 2. State why the main idea is important –tell the reader why he or she should care and keep reading. Your goal is to create a compelling, clear, and convincing essay people will want to read and act upon 3. State your thesis/claim –compose a sentence or two stating the position you will support II. Background A. Why you chose organization. B. Organizations significance in your life. C. Brief history of organization. D. Key factors that are relevant in future sections of the paper III. Diagnosis A. Current situation-why change is needed B. Supporting data
  • 7. 1. How do you know change is needed 2. Supporting data- Objective data augmented with subjective data if obtained from credible sources. IV. Intervention A. Proposed OD intervention B. Describe your recommended changes C. Explain what will be required during the change process D. Define the intervention process C. Provide a timeline identifying major milestones of the intervention process V. Applicable OB concepts A. Discussion of concepts from the text that apply to the intervention B. Explanation of why intervention will work C. What are the strategic implications of the intervention VI.Conclusion A. Summarize main points and synthesize the thesis statement B. Relate the conclusion to the opening of the paper W5 Assignment "Final Project – Title Page, Outline, & References Page" Organizational Behavior Final Project – Title Page, Outline, & References Page · APA formatted Title Page · Outline summarizing the topics of the paper (be sure to refer
  • 8. to the lecture from Week 1) · APA formatted References page Please use the format shown here: MGT517 FINAL PROJECT OUTLINE.docx Your paper should reflect scholarly writing and current APA standards. Please include citations within your outline to support your ideas. W6 Assignment "Whole Foods Case Study Questions" Organizational Behavior Whole Foods Case Study Questions Review the Whole Foods Case Study (pp. 1-6) and answer the questions connected to Chapters 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 as listed below. Responses to each question should BE 150 words. Your paper should reflect scholarly writing and current APA standards (12 point Times New Roman font, double-spacing, 1" margins, title and reference pages). Be sure to use the text and/or other sources to support your responses and properly cite the use of such. 1. Explain what makes John Mackey a transformational leader. (Ch 8) 2. Whole Foods’ open-book policy allows all associates to have full access to all information about the company and its executives. (a) Would this degree of open communication work as well in other companies? Why or why not? (Ch 9) 3. What group decision-making pitfalls appear most likely within Whole Foods teams and which decision-making techniques would you recommend to counter those pitfalls? (Ch 10) 4. What policies does Whole Foods enact that allows it to develop successful associate teams? (Ch 11) 5. Whole Foods has been opposed to unionization of it associates. However, associates in a Madison, Wisconsin store
  • 9. recently voted to become unionized. What type of conflicts or power struggles may have led this to occur? (Ch 12) ART CLASS RESPOND EACH STUDENT 100 WORDS EACH 1. Ethan Bonin Ethan's response to the question Top of Form If I had lived somewhere between 700 and 1000 C.E. of my choosing, I would most likely pick Japan because I have always thought that their curved roofs on their buildings looked very elegant. I also have taken an interest in buddism which heavily influenced Japan's art throughout it's history. I definitely consider their art a key part in picking their culture for which culture I would pick and their art definitely continues to influence art still to this day. 2. Amy Huck RE: Unit VI Discussion Board Question Top of Form If I was able to choose somewhere to live in 700-1000 C.E., I would choose Mexico to be a part of the Aztecs. The Aztecs built beautiful buildings and sculptures. I think it would be awesome to be a part of building and creating them. The Aztec capitol was also found to be the cleanest and better governed then most European cities (Frank, 2014). ENG CLASS 3. Tanya Laity Tanya's response to Unit VI Discussion Board Question Top of Form Being a perfectionist and a processor, I am always second guessing myself. Where I find it most difficult is determining if I still need to define more or have I not defined enough. I have had several conversations were after they were done, I think about how I could have explained myself better or shouldn't
  • 10. have brought something up. I am always rewinding what I said or wrote after the conversation ends. In my final paper, I know I need to clarify my subject more and give more explanation behind my subject. I had trouble finding resources on my subject before my final draft was due. Since then I have found some resources and I have obtained the information needed to make my essay more complete. 4. Jeffrey Carnes Jeff's Reply to the Unit VI Discussion Board Question Top of Form This happens to me on an almost daily basis. I do not feel that I am the greatest communicator. I struggled with an Instructor course at work. Part of the course was making a PowerPoint on any topic of our choosing. Beings that I am in the FD and the class was comprised with coworkers I did a PowerPoint on injuries related to falls from hunting treestands. This is not something we see very much of working in a major metropolitan area. I did a great job explaining the force of falls and showing physics in numbers. Where I lacked was in the presentation of injuries and their severity. I threw out a lot of numbers like speed and injury percentages but I assumed the FD members in the audience shared my same knowledge base and experience when it came to actual injuries. For my final paper I chose to write on the history and importance of rodeo bullfighters. Most people know them as rodeo clowns but the job of the rodeo clown vs bullfighter is different. This is something I actually went to a school for and was able to do for a short period of time. As soon as I read the second part of this discussion board the term that stuck out to me was "hooked." Beings that I knew what it meant and have actually been hooked by a bull I typed under the assumption that everyone else knew what it meant too. I see the need to go back and define this term. MGT CLASS
  • 11. Todd Harrison WEEK 5 LEADERSHIP Top of Form Colin Powell describes the role of a leader as putting people in the best possible environment to achieve the purpose of the organization (Colgate University, 2009). What Colin Powell describes is similar to what military commandants do for their respective branches of service by manning, equipping, and training. By doing these three things the military commandants have succeeded in putting their service in at an advantage to accomplish directed Title 10 responsibilities. The second part of the role of a leader according to Colin Powell is taking care of the members of your organization (Colgate University, 2009). This represents not just benefits to employees, but bringing into play, a leader that employees take direction from. The situational characteristics as described by Hitt, Miller, & Colella (2015) are leader-member relations, task structure and position of power may develop how a leader defines their level of control and way forward. The leader should strive to meet needs of the organization by linking the tasks requisite for completion by their employees to strategic tasks of the organization. By linking tasks completed at the lowest level to strategic tasks employees understand their relevance to the larger institution. To move employees forward to success it is imperative that leaders always project a clear sense of purpose and goals while providing discipline and praise to employees as required (Colgate University, 2009). Purpose is important as it provides the backdrop for employees desiring to be part of the institution as a whole and not just an individual. Sherlynn Kennedy RE: WEEK 5 LEADERSHIP Top of Form A born leader has the traits of a leaders such as driver, leadership motivation, integrity, and self-confidence . It is natural for this individual to be a leader. A made leader is one that has to develop the leadership traits and has to work hard to
  • 12. be a good leader. An example I can give is in my organization faith, family, and culture is the vision statement. There is a family of three women that have leadership roles within the organization and two out of three are born leaders, and the other is a made leader. The born leaders you can see that the followers enjoy working for the leader and the organization. In the other department with the made leader, there is a lot of turn over and the followers are not happy. Just because they are from the same family doesn't mean that their leadership styles are the same and they have the same traits. The are all very successful women within the organization, but it is easy to tell which two really supports the vision and purpose and which one has to work really hard and develop the leadership skills needed to support the vision and purpose of the organization. Bottom of Form Bottom of Form Bottom of Form Bottom of Form Bottom of Form Bottom of Form ART UNIT VI Match the question or statement on the left with the corresponding word or phrase on the right. There may be more answer items than questions. What does mana mean for Oceanic communities? What are the Inca stone fitters known for?
  • 13. Which Native American artforms are traditionally done by women? What is the significance of literati painters? What is the role of calligraphy in traditional arts of Asia? Korean potters used slip (liquid clay) to fill in what area of pottery? Which is a contribution of Mayan art and civilization? What does a totem signify? A. Innovations in brushwork B. Etched surface decoration C. Prehuman ancestors D. Hunting E. An elaborate calendar F. Weaving and pottery G. Elevate painting to the role of poetry H. Mortarless joints
  • 14. I. Spiritual power ART UNIT VII 1. Match the question or statement on the left with the corresponding word or phrase on the right. There may be more answer items than questions. The event associated with Francisco Goya's painting titled The Third of May, 1808. This is the reason that the subject matter in Neoclassical art is Roman. Essentially, the subject matter of Paul Cézanne's paintings Jacques-Louis David’s impact on the political climate of the times Thomas Jefferson advocated Neoclassical architecture for the embodiment of these values in the new American republic. This was the philosophical, literary, and artistic movement during the Renaissance.
  • 15. The significance of linear perspective for Renaissance artists The significance of Donatello's sculpture David A major development of the Renaissance in Northern Europe Baroque aristocratic splendor is seen in this work. A. Artists could construct the illusion of three-dimensional space B. Versailles Hall of Mirrors C. The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa D. Humanism E. The new oil medium made brilliance and transparency of color possible F. French Revolution G. Courage and patriotism H. A republican government I. The first freestanding nude statue since ancient Roman times J. Inspired revolutionary leaders K. Landscapes
  • 16. ART UNIT VIII Match the question or statement on the left with the corresponding word or phrase on the right. There may be more answer items than questions. A group associated with German Expressionism An element the Futurists added to the inspiration from Cubism A concept Frank Lloyd Wright used in designing houses The shift in sculpture Constantin Brancusi contributed to using his Bird in Space as an example. A driving force of the German Expressionists Innovative aspects of Picasso's Guitar The art movement associated with automatism International style buildings reflect the design concepts of this art movement
  • 17. Social realism The movement that was supported by the Works Progress Administration A. Social realism B. Abstract Surrealism C. Open space D. Emotions E. Abstraction F. Motion G. Fauves H. Constructed sculptures I. Constructivism J. American Gothic K. Harlem Renaissance>