Disadvantages Of E Commerce

Disadvantages Of E Commerce
Bloomberg shows that "Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.'s 2017 Singles' Day generated a record 168.2 billion yuan ($25.3 billion) in sales" which involved
"at least 225 countries and regions."
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e–commerce, refers to "buying and selling processes that make use of electronic technology" (Ebert, 274).
With the development of technology, e–commerce becomes increasingly popular and affects traditional retail sales negatively. More and more people
would like to buy and sell goods and services through internet. The statistic from Adobe Systems Inc., in 2017 "e–commerce sales are up about 17
percent," conversely, "the number of people visiting U.S. stores on Thanksgiving and Black Friday fell 4 percent from last year" (Nassauer and
Stevens). By considering this percentage, e–commerce has more competitive advantages than the traditional retail industry as it provides customers a
more efficient and cheaper way to shop, increases businesses profits by reducing total company expenses, and leads to domestic economic stability and
growth.
Customers prefer shopping online as internet retail could save their money and time. Although physical store provides deals and coupons, usually
online shopping gives a much higher discount rate. For instance, according to the Adobe Digital Index, "the cost of televisions bought online dropped
20.3% over the course of a year, however, the cost of televisions bought in–store falling just 15% during that time"
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Research on Patterns of Online Consumer Behavior
In an analysis of the consumer behavior online, with focus group as young adults aged between eighteen and thirty–four interested in buying a mobile
phone or a related product ,Petrovic Dejan explained that the most relevant behavioral characteristics of online consumers and examine several ways
they find, evaluate and compare product's information. Comparison of the freshly collected surveyed data with the present existing consumer behavior
theory resulted in number of issues related to a specific consumer group. The motive of this report is to translate these findings into a set of
implementation activities on strategic and technological level and the execution of these recommendations will result in better conversion of visitors into
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On 6/10/09 San Francisco, CA the leader in online Customer Experience Management software (CEM), announces the results of the 5th annual
survey of online consumer behavior, commissioned by Tealeaf and conducted by Harris Interactives. The survey concludes that 48% of U.S. adults
are now conducting more online transactions than they did in the past given the current economic climate. However, 80% of adults who have
conducted an online transaction in the past year experience problems when doing so in 2009. Previously it was around 87%. This improvement
over prior years is the result of a better focus on delivering perfect experiences to online customer. Although, this reported decline in online
transactions issues is good news, online customer experience is still very much a work in progress. The percentage of consumers that are affected by
issues can be specified such as error messages (38%), endless loops (19%) and login problems (28%) are still extremely high.
Bikramjit Rishi in their study on online shopping finds it a very innovative option for the marketers in addition to the already existing distribution
channels. It is innovative and creative because marketers can experiment with it in the form of content, visibility and availability. In India online
shopping is considered as a relevant and meaningful alternative channel for retailing and also it is now an important part of the

Literature Review On Online Shoppers
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1Conceptual Review
Many studies have attempted to study the characteristics of online users and shoppers around the globe. As per studies done by Technowledge Asia
in 1999 and 2000, cybershoppers in some Asian regions were observed to be primarily males, in the age range of 26 to 35 years and better educated.
This is not altogether different from that found by Donthu and Garcia (1999) who concluded that online shoppers in USA were "mainly males with
above–average education, income, and occupation".
Many reasons were given for people buying online. In a study conducted by Darian (1987) on in–home shoppers, he found that there were five types of
convenience that in–home shoppers were after:
1.Reduction in shopping time; ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
McKnight et al. (2002:335) identify "multiple, interrelated dimensions of e–commerce trust" that inform consumer behavior and trust building and
describes trust as "the willingness to depend on a vendor to deliver on commitments; as a belief that the vendor uses consumer data ethically; or a
perception that the Internet is technologically secure". It is therefore, possible to have trust based on one or more dimensions but not necessarily all to
engage in online shopping. Tan and Thoen (2000) identify two (2) main elements of trust in online shopping as trust in the vendors and trust in the
technological infrastructure (the Internet), which are evident from the above definitions. However, Pavlou (2003:107) argues that web retailers have a
significant role to play in encouraging trust in the infrastructure by creating safe and secure online shopping environments. This implies that
consumersвЂџ trust in the Internet can be influenced by perceptions of the vendors. Therefore for the purpose of this study, emphasis will be placed on
consumersвЂџ trust in online vendors rather than trust in the infrastructure. This study argues that since online vendors are the consumersвЂџ main
focus when transacting online, trust is built based on perceptions of the

Amazon Business Model Essay
Amazon.com: An E–Commerce Retailer
A case report prepared for
MG 495 Business Policy
(Fall I 2012)
Miguel Lopez
26 August 2012
Amazon.com: An E–Commerce Retailer
I. INTRODUCTION
Selling nothing but books is how Amazon.com started its business in 1995, now is acknowledged as the leading online retailer in the world. In
addition, its new line of products is the compact disc, digital video disc and movie videos, to include many other products from retail partners from
around the world as partnership agreements, which sell their goods through the Amazon.com website. This agreement known as "powered by Amazon,"
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Because all its products were shipped, Amazon.com offered a number of shipping options, including free shipping on orders over $25. Amazon.com
also posted links to shipping companies, so its customers could easily track their orders. Product returns needed to be shipped back to Amazon.com by
the customer". (Collins, Mockler, & Gartenfeld, 2003, p. 5). By charging monthly management fees and commissions on completed purchases,
Amazon.com developed a steady revenue stream without incurring much expense. (Collins, Mockler, & Gartenfeld, 2003, p. 6). This type of
operations was the cornerstone for Amazon, and can be rated as "stars" for generating the most operating profit.
3. Marketing – "In order to be the most complete retailer possible, Amazon.com realized that it needed to expand beyond offering its own products
for sale. The best way to accomplish this was to use the Amazon.com selling platform as a basis to offer additional goods and services for sale".
(Collins, Mockler, & Gartenfeld, 2003, p. 5). Amazon.com partnered with retailers and invested in other online retailers, offered the zShops program to
small and medium–sized businesses as an e–commerce platform. In early 1999, Amazon.com decided to invest in other online companies that could

profit from selling their products thru the website. "To help pay for these investments, Amazon.com used its high stock prices to purchase ownership
stakes in other online retailers. Some of the

Factors That Affect Online Consumer Purchasing Behavior
Abstract
The study sought to provide insight into the factors that affect online consumer purchasing behaviour in the United Kingdom. The main factors
investigated included age, gender, income, education, security and reputation perceptions, and internet access, the influence of peers as well as
discounts and convenience. A literature review revealed that there were studies that found all the factors influence consumer purchasing decision or
behaviour. A theoretical framework used the theory of planned behaviour, the theory of reasoned action, the transaction theory and the theory of
technological acceptance to explain online clothes shopping. The research methodology used an epistemological approach with primary and quantitative
data as eh main approach and strategy. The results indicated that age and income were the main demographic factors that influenced online clothes
shopping consumer behaviour while gender and education level were not significant. Similarly, the reputation perception as significant while security
was not significant in influencing online clothe shopping consumer purchasing decision. Finally, internet access, influence from peers as well as
discounts contributed significantly to consumer purchasing decision when it came to online clothes shopping.
Introduction Background of the study
There has been growing interest in online shopping all over the globe, especially in the clothing and apparel industry. One of the key motives is the
arrival of the Web

Case Study On Online Shopping
Introduction
"Online shopping is a form of electronic commerce which allows consumers to directly buy goods and services from a seller over the internet using
the web browser". That means the purchase of the product and services in the internet are called onlineshopping. Online shopping has become increase
popular due to convenience (often lower prices).Especially in holiday season. Online shopping saves an individual the hassle of searching several stores
and then waiting in long queues to buy a particular item. The alternative names are,e–web store,e–shop,e–store,internet shop, online storefront and
virtual store.
Definition of Attitude
Attitude refers to inner feelings and beliefs of individual or groups. The feelings and beliefs are directed towards otherpeople, objects, or ideas. Attitude
tends to result in behavior or action .Attitude can fall anywherealong a continuous from very favorable tounfavorable condition.Attitude is mental and
neutral state of readiness organized through experience, Exerting a directive or dynamic influence upon individual's response to all objects and
situation with which is related.
Recent developments in India
In recent years Online shopping has become a major trend in every market around the world. Consumers have increased the use of Online ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Merchandise in online stores is designated through text, photos and with multimedia files. Many online stores will provide link for extra information
about their products. Some online stores have place for these reviews on their own sites.Benefits involved with online shopping, the most obvious
isconvenience. Certainly need to take the time totravel toa conventionalstore. Also, online shops typically activate 24 hours a day so don't need to rush
to get there during business

Consumer Behavior in Online Shopping
1
ADIL BASHIR
Consumer Behavior towards online shopping of electronics in Pakistan
Thesis Winter 2013 MBA International Business Management
SeinГ¤joen ammattikorkeakoulu SeinГ¤joki University of Applied sciences
2
SEINГ„JOKI UNIVERSITY OF APPLIED SCIENCES Thesis Abstract Faculty: SeinГ¤joki Business School Degree programme: International
Business Management Specialisation: International Marketing Management Author: Adil Bashir Title of thesis: Consumer behavior towardsonline
shopping of electronics in Pakistan Supervisor: Ville–Pekka Makelainen Year: 2013 Pages: 60 Number of appendices: 1
E–commerce has made life simple and innovative of individuals and groups; consumer Behavior in online shopping is different from the physical
market ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
IMPLEMENTATION OF RESEARCH METHODS ......................................... 29 3.1 Choice of
Methodology................................................................................ 29 3.2 Research Approach..................................................................................... 30 3.3
Research Philosophy .................................................................................. 30 3.4 Research
Strategy....................................................................................... 31 3.5 Sample ........................................................................................................ 31 3.6
Non Probability and Convenience Sampling ............................................... 32 3.7 Questionnaire format
................................................................................... 32 4. 5. 6. RESULTS ...................................................................................................... 35
CONCLUSION............................................................................................... 51 BIBLIOGRAPHY
............................................................................................ 54

5
APPENDIX 1........................................................................................58
Index of Figures
Figure 1: Consumers Spend More Time online..................................................... 10 Figure 2: Product & services intent to purchase online globally
............................ 12 Figure 3: Structure of the

Online Shopping And Traditional Shopping
Shopping can be enjoyable for some people; however, it can also be a burden for others. The preference of the shopper really determines whether or
not they have a pleasant experience and the time to look for their items. There are many similarities as well as differences with online shopping and
traditional shopping. The main factors that I will be discussing are convenience, discounts and item availability.
Convenience is really a significant factor with both types of shopping. As of the 2011 Time Survey, the average American spends about 43.2 minutes
per day shopping, which is down from 48.6 minutes per day in 2003. (Hines, 2012) Online shopping is convenient for purchasing items at the click of
the mouse. Although online empires, such ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both shopping methods offer convenience in different ways that is solely at the preference of the individual consumer.
Discounts are offered by both online and traditional shopping. Cyber Monday is vastly becoming as popular as Black Friday, and for some, more
popular. The world of retail has certainly raised their game with regard to discounts and sales on merchandise, both online and traditional, to attract
customers. Retail centers will offer discounts to a certain number of customers first to arrive. Many online sellers will offer free shipping in addition
to sales and discounts to compete. A consumer can save a considerable amount of money by researching an item they want to purchase to obtain the
best deal. In addition, online sellers feature lower prices because they do not have the overhead costs such as rent, utilities and sales people. In
comparison, retail centers will slash prices to compete against online retailers. Another savings with online shopping is that a consumer might not have
to pay sales tax based on their residency. (Torres, 2017) Coupons and gift cards can be applied with either method of shopping allowing further
discounts off regular priced items.
Item availability is significant for online shopping. There is no shortage of shelf space when you shop online. Another factor to consider is when a
consumer is looking for an old or unique item, they can just google it and purchase it. As such, a consumer spends less time

Antsy Essay
What Makes Etsy A Successful E–Commerce Marketplace? I.INTRODUCTION A.How many of you have ever made a purchased online? What did
you purchase? What website did you use? B.Like most of you, I too enjoy the convenience of shopping online. With that in mind, I would like to
introduce you to a lesser known online marketplace known as "Etsy." C.As a consumer, I prefer to shop online for goods. Transition: Our professor
asked us to speak today on the subject of Etsy, the rising e–commerce marketplace that focuses on handcrafted goods. We will discuss the convenience
of e–commerce, the diverse array of products available, and the revitalization of capitalism in the home. II.BODY A.First, let's talk about the
convenience of e–commerce. Imagine... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Products purchased on Etsy can't be found anywhere else. 3. For sellers, Etsy's diverse product selection enables more artists and craftsmen.
Transition: Now that we've touched on product selection, let's advance into how Etsy helps regular people supplement their income. C.The final point
I want to touch on is how Etsy enables regular people to augment their income with their hobbies. 1. Tasks that were once done for repairing or for
relaxation are now profitable. 2. Selling homemade items empowers an individual. 3. Some more successful shops fully replace an individual's
previous occupation. Transition: The three major points we have discussed demonstrate what makes Etsy successful as an e–commerce marketplace.
Let's review them again. III.CONCLUSION A.Etsy is successful as an e–commerce marketplace because of these three things: (1) convenience it
offers buyers and sellers; (2) the wide array of products available; and (3) it allows regular people to supplement their income with their skills.
B.Both buyers and sellers benefit from the Etsy platform. An easy to use interface, coupled with product diversity, along with a strong, supportive user
base provide 3 of the necessary ingredients for a successful e–commerce

Online Taxi Booking System
ONLINE TAXI BOOKING SYSTEM BY YIMA JOASH GIRE DECEMBER, 2012. TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page............ i Certification............ ii
Dedication............ iii Acknowledgement........... iv Table of Contents........... v Abstract...........CHAPTER ONE:INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of
Study.......... 1 1.2 Statement of the Problem......... 3 1.3 Justification of the Study......... 3 1.4 Scope of the Study.......... 4 1.5 Aims and Objectives of
the Study........ 4 1.6 Limitation of the Study......... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Copy all our topics and give to your friends. Then buy their materials from us at a reduced price and resale to your friends. Call 08064034407 to
get the full project. Or simoncy2k@gmail.com?? form two associations, namely the Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria
(R.T.E.A.N) and the National Union of Road Transport Workers (N.U.R.T.W). National Union of Road Transport Workers (N.U.R.T.W) was
established in Nigeria in 1978 under decree 21 of the labour amendment under the then military leadership of General Olusegun Obasanjo. It was
and is still under the Nigeria Labour Congress (N.L.C). There were 43 unions as at 1976 under the Labour congress of which N.U.R.T.W was the
26th Union in order of importance. Decree 21 was then amended to decree 26 on the 16th November 1996 which led to the N.L.C reducing the
number of unions to 29 with the N.U.R.T.W placed number 16. The Union's present president is Najeem Usman Yasin from Zamfara State Council.
The hierarchy of administration from top to bottom is as follows; After payment you will get the full project or call 08064034407 or email
simoncy2k@gmail.com PARTNERSHIP After purchasing your own project materials from us, you can become our partner or representative in your
school if you wish. Copy all our topics and give to your friends. Then buy their materials from us at a reduced price and resale to your friends. Call
08064034407 to get the full

Advantage Of Online Shopping
Online shopping can be more convenient for customers in that: it saves them time.it saves them money, and they have access to a great variety of
products. Online shopping brings the shopping to wherever the customer is. There is no need to go out to a physical store, shopping can be done at
work, school, and even in the bathroom. This saves customers time by giving them access to the purchase of goods and services when they need it. It
is typical for a consumer to have a need for a good or service and forget about it if they can't seek what they need in a timely manner, which prolongs
their need and takes up time. With the convenience of buying anywhere, consumers don't have to spend gas to go to a physical location. Also,
customers go from one store to the other in search of lower prices, with online shopping a customer can view multiple price offerings without having to
move and in a matter of minutes. This being said the customer has access to an immense array of products. Different brands and price points are
available for comparison without having to move, which makes shopping a breeze.
Shopping online has many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Guitar picks are one of my favorite things to buy online because they are considerable cheaper in sites like eBay than at Guitar Center, and there is
a wide variety of styles, thicknesses and finishes to choose from. Textbooks online tend to be used or older editions which makes them cheaper than
buying a new one. Once again, the wide selection of suppliers allows me to pick the best price and condition of a textbook which can be impossible
to find at times at stores that are within reasonable distance from my home. Last but not least are 45 rpm adapters. Online you can find plastic ones,
new age metal domes and vintage Chicago adapters– like the ones they used in the radio stations and that resulted in many broken

Analyzing Factors Affecting On Line Shopping Experience
To Analyze Factors Affecting On
–line Shopping Experience A Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Approach
Submitted by: GROUP 08
1.S 040 – Noor Mohammad Azad
2.N 032 – Mudassar Iqbal
3.S 067 – Shiv Shankar
4.N 070 – Vijay Singh
5.N 077 – Sukhdeep Singh
Introduction
e–Commerce in India is on a rapid ascend. Contributing factors include increase in internet penetration, rising disposable incomes, especially among
the middle class, increasing consumer base in urban areas, credit availability, growing number of nuclear families, working women, easy accessibility
& convenience and a potentially strong rural consumer market. India led Asia Pacific nation in internet user growth at 28.9 percent. As of December
31, 2015 the county's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The online–shopping players can then develop strategies, to increase a loyal customer base by focusing on the identified factors.
Objective
The objective of the research is to identify critical factors which affect online shopping experience the most.
Literature review
According to Tauber (1972), experiences are an important part of consuming and shopping. Shoppers are not always simply looking to buy products,
but also want to get pleasure from the shopping activity. This experience is affected by the customer's shopping goals, what they expect, and what their
motivations are (Demangeot & Broderick, 2006).

Motivation for shopping online is an important factor to consider when analysing the shopping experience (Swatman & Chin, 2004). Holbrook and
Hirschman (1982) established that it is highly important to create hedonic significance through good experiences in order to toughen up the
relationships with consumers. Customer experience involves engaging several of the customer's aptitudes to satisfy and create value while he interacts
with the organisation, its products and its other customers. Similarly, an online retailer's role is to establish an appropriate environment to help
customers in gaining a positive experience while shopping online (Pentina et al., 2011). When people shop online, they are not only consumers but also
users of the computer (Demangeot & Broderick,

Expanding into E-Commerce
Expanding into E–Commerce
Off the Boardwalk and into the World Wide Web:
A Four Point Analysis
1) The purpose of this section if to provide a SWOT analysis for a small, local clothing store on the New Jersey Boardwalk looking to transition into
the online market place. Any boutique clothing store like the one provided has many strengths. The company's unique style helps differentiate it from
its competitors. In addition, the company is small and flexible which enables it to employ different talents, ranging from domestic to international, to
meet their project needs (Pinker, 2002). Of course, any such company has its weaknesses. The company is a local clothing store which means it is
dependent on its manufacturers and variations in material and labor costs of third parties producers. Another problem that any small clothing store
faces is coming up with new innovative ideas that fit to mass customization for their customers (Alexander, et al., 2003). Any small, local company
looking to expand into the online market place also has numerous opportunities. Their business currently comes from customers walking up and down
the boardwalk which has a limited season. By expanding to the internet, they will dramatically increase the number of customers exposed to their
merchandize on a global scale. Mass production by the company will allow customers to get what they want but dilute their individual uniqueness
(Pinker, 2002). Lastly, by orienting their sales to the online

Online Shopping Is More Effective Than Conventional Shopping
"Being busy with work, and as a mom, I 'm a big fan of online shopping" – Kirsty Gallacher
Online shopping had gone into business as early as 1992. The number of people that used online shopping had gone up when people started to gain
ownership of personal computers. In 2007, 875 million people had at least made one online purchase that year. It continued to grow after that it had
been recorded that 9 percent of the United States had been purchasing items online. With the creation of the World Wide Web and a browser sites like
Amazon and Ebay had started to come into play. Most of the earliest shoppers were males who know some things about computers and the way they
worked, while time passed by in 2001 studies showed that 52 percent of online shoppers were women. Online shopping is a way that retailers could
advertise their products and increase sales. Improving the way that we shop today and making it easier for the people. Online shopping is more effective
than conventional shopping because it save consumers time, saves consumers energy and consumers would not be as pressured to purchase items.
Topic Sentences
Online shopping is more effective than conventional shopping because it save consumers money.
Online shopping is more effective than conventional shopping because it is more convenient that conventional shopping
Online shopping is more effective than conventional shopping because consumers would not be as pressured to purchase items.
Online shopping is going

An Evaluation of the Factors Affecting the Online Shopping...
Abstract
Online shopping has grown rapidly in China over the last decade, yet there are only a few studies in Chinese context. This research focuses on B2C
(Business to Customer) and C2C (Customer to Customer) to identify the factors that affect online shopping intention of consumers in both positive and
negative aspects. However, there are some differences exist that influence online shopping intention among different countries. As a result, this essay
evaluates the determinants of online shopping intention of Chinese consumers by comparing consumers in other countries, which will give an insight
for online sellers to develop more competitive strategies in China.
Contents
Abstract Introduction1 Literature Review3 1. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To allow the reader to better understand the factors affecting online shopping intention in China, this section will offer academic research reviews
regarding this subject, including different theories, influential factors, and concerns relating to cultural differences.
Since online shopping has become more popular, it has attracted widespread attention. Different models and theories have been adopted by many
researchers to identify and examine the factors affecting online shopping intention or behaviours. "The Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA), the
Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)" have been frequently used (So, et al., 2005, pp.1226
–1228). Chiu,
Chang, Cheng and Fang (2009, p.761) extended TAM "by introducing e–service quality dimensions, trust and enjoyment in the development of a
theoretical model to study customers' repurchase intentions of online shopping". Similarly, Liao and Shi (2009, p.25) conducted the related research
which is also based on the TAM framework, but combined it with "environmental and social constructs to elucidate consumers' attitude and behavioural
intention to use e–retailing".
A number of studies have extensively discussed the factors influencing online shopping intention over many years. "Convenience, price savings,
extensive information, enjoyment, and broad product selection are considered as major benefits of

How Technology Has Changed Us Businesses
Technologies have changed a lot in last some years. It has revolutionized the way businesses are conducted now be it electronic marketing or the way
supply chain management is conducted now or online retailing and marketing. Online retailing is wider or newer form of retailing. So we can define
it as 'sale of goods and services using through Internet. 'It can be said as B2C business model where business sells goods to final customers through
Internet.
B2C model using Internet can be of two types:
Pure play for example Amazon.com, which do not have any physical stores but trades only through Internet.
Brick and clicks: These are those retailers who have physical stores but have entered online retail too for their customers. For example ... Show more
пїјTHE POTENTIAL FOR THE STRATEGIC USE OF ONLINE RETAIL
Retailers are incessantly seeking latest paths to grow. Since most of the developed markets have become saturated, expanding into the developing
markets is now a prevalent way of getting new strengthening targets. But this expansion is convoluted because it involves diverse range of factors. As
a result, building an online presence is a low–risky way to test new markets or complement existing store footprints. There are a variety of growth
strategies that are used for e–retail expansions. Some of them are grassroots website (e.g.: Rivalfish.com), acquisitions of smaller online retailers and
expansion of international shipping capabilities. (ATKearney, 2014) For example, French luxury retailer Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy (LVMH)
acquired Brazils leading online beauty retailer, Sack, to develop local recognition of its Sephora cosmetics line. (ATKearney, 2012) Through this way
LVMH was able to collect the required information without entering into any real estate contracts.
пїјOnline shopping is changing how the retailers advance their global expansion strategies. A.T. Kearney's E–Commerce Index reveals which
developing markets hold the most potential for online growth. (ATKearney, 2014) E–Commerce Index (the first in the series) examined the top 30
countries from 2012 GRDI1 and ranked 10 countries on the basis of their e–commerce potential (shown in figure below).
Global online retail sales have

Integrating Search Engines With E Commerce
INTRODUCTION.
Since we have already explored the world of social media, Book bunker should now start looking at other opportunities in electronically marketing
themselves. We all know that the world is shifting to a global market that is web–driven and therefore major businesses are being done online through
websites. Online shopping is taking the lead as people are seeking or rendering online service and products since it is more secure and simpler
compared to physical shopping. As an E–marketing and E–commerce expert, it is important to design, develop and maintain a Bunker Books website
that includes a sophisticated shopping cart system, payment systems over the internet, end solutions that will add value to other components of ... Show
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Therefore the installation, maintenance and customization of the e–commerce services should be based on various shopping carts which includes; Drag
and drop designs, password protected web pages and individual pages for new products and the bestselling products, to name a few. These shopping
carts offer various features that enable online product management services which should be crucial to the organization. In addition, they offer internet
payment options such as, merchant accounts that should be helpful to the organization (secure trading, 2014). Also, they can support processing of
credit cards in real–time. They can support payment by checks or cash on delivery. In addition, checks by email and manual getaways where; orders
and information of payment are collected and processed offline.
There are various online payment getaways that can be incorporated into the organization such as, the PayPal express, the Bank of America and other
Central payments. The use of each of these payment systems will depend on the web sites capability to support online e–commerce while at the same
time incorporating e–marketing strategies that will advertise the organizations products and services to a broad range of customers in the world.
To start an online payment system requires the creation of a merchant account and then establishing a payment getaway provider such as PayPal. A
merchant account is set up

Shopping: The Pros And Disadvantages Of Online Shopping Today
Online shopping has become a popular shopping method ever since the internet has declared a takeover. I can say that online shopping is a trending
way to shop nowadays. In facts, statistic shows that 65% of people prefer online shopping and 35% of them choosing direct shopping. Research were
made from OpenMindsResources.com said that 29% of internet user will spend their time 1 to 2 hours just for shopping online every day. 87% of them
preferred to use websites as a platform, 32% likes to use Facebook and 11% love to shop using smartphones. I am sure that everyone familiar with
Zalora.com.my, Lazada.com.my or else the latest one Go Shop from Astro and I am pretty sure that everyone have their own Instagram account am I
right? Only log in to your own Instagram account, you can shopping as easy as that. Can you see that? How online shopping has been a ... Show more
Despite the success of purchasing through online shopping stores, there are still some disadvantages that we as consumers should think and
evaluate. Insecurity and lack of trust in online transactions are also major problems in online purchasing. We need to make sure that keeping
your web usage private are all smart ways to address any privacy and security issues. Besides, we can't try things on. For example, if we are buying
a clothing item, we don't have the ability to feel the material, try it on and see how it is made. This is because online stores are only showing
product description and photos of the merchandise. Moreover, students are wasting their money on shopping. For example, students nowadays use
their pocket money to shop or else they used their scholarship, PTPTN for shopping. As a result, they will broke until the end of the semester. Have
you experienced of that? However, online shopping requires patience to wait for the item to arrive at your door step about 2 to 3 days or even longer
depending on the location you have ordered it

The Expansion Of The World Wide Web
Introduction:
The expansion of the World Wide Web and increased access to devices which allows internet access has resulted in the creation in a new form of retail
transactions; Online shopping. (Shim, Quereshi and Siegel 2000) define Web Shopping as the process consumers go through to purchase products over
the internet. (Alba et al 1997) defines it from a consumer view point as, web shopping allows web shoppers to search and compare various products or
services over the internet that are located in different parts of the world. Online shopping can be accessed from a variety of different devices now not
only via computers which are stood in one place but consumers can access online shopping now from smart phone devices. Due to the advance in
new technologies web shopping is still growing not only with the UK, also in other developed European countries; "Sales in the UK, Germany, France,
Sweden, The Netherlands, Italy, Poland and Spain are expected to grow from ВЈ132.05 bn [в‚¬156.28 bn] in 2014 to ВЈ156.67 bn [(в‚¬185.39 bn] in
2015 (+18.4%), reaching ВЈ185.44 bn (в‚¬219.44 bn) in 2016." (http://www.retailresearch.org/onlineretailing.php). The rapid growth in the online retail
has created a vibrant market space which holds strong competition with all other shopping habits. It is obvious that online shopping is growing as more
and more consumers are turning to the internet to purchase products and services, the question is what drives consumers to turn to the internet over the

Target Competitor Analysis
To get achievements as consumer of Target store
Target can be regarded as the store which has emerged after a century of operation and ranks as the second largest store in family of hundreds of
stores working in US currently. People have to make access of this web store to get their use and advantage they prefer to get access with and intend
to buy form it as they plan to in their shopping experience.
Target still has consistency to work with clients and become a leader in onlineretailing stores that people are reverting to specialized ways of making
access as preferred and there are effective shopping procedures you attain from this web store as you get recurrent access of it in quick succession.
Making use of discount coupons is yet the

Online Shopping Is More Effective Than Conventional Shopping
(ARTICLE AND PARAGRAPH NUMBER)
"Being busy with work, and as a mom, I 'm a big fan of online shopping" – Kirsty Gallacher
Online shopping had gone into business as early as 1992. The number of people that used online shopping had gone up when people started to gain
ownership of personal computers. In 2007, 875 million people had at least made one online purchase that year. It continued to grow after that it had
been recorded that 9 percent of the United States had been purchasing items online. With the creation of the World Wide Web and a browser sites like
Amazon and Ebay had started to come into play. Most of the earliest shoppers were males who know some things about computers and the way they
worked, while time passed by in 2001 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Online shopping is going to be more effective than conventional shopping because it saves consumers money. Clark Wendel from Cesi Solutions
proposes that shopping online helps the consumer save money and how one can avoid spending more money than they're supposed to "Shopping online
helps you maintain your budget: Brick–and–mortar stores are laced with deception and hidden gimmicks to entice you to spend money. Stores are
commonly laid out with expensive products placed at eye level so you're more likely to notice them. Look at the lower and higher shelves–you'll often
see the lower–cost items there. According to TIME, retailers often draw you in with enticing scents and offer you free samples and food to cloud
your judgment and to keep you in the store longer. You avoid all the drama and save money when you shop online. You don't have to worry about
being tricked into busting your budget by buying something that wasn't on your shopping list." This is important because when shopping online
you are able to still save money because you are not in that "trap" of being shown the most expensive and nicer looking items so you're more
convinced to buy it, when online shopping you just look for the items you need and don't need to be distracted. This helps a lot to keep you on a
more of a budget so you don't end up going past your budget and not having any money left to waste on yourself. This quote proves you will be
saving money because we won 't be as tempted to buy

The Background And Background Of E-Commerce
2. Background of E–commerce E–commerce is platform of communication through internet that takes place between companies and their customers
(Whiteley, 2000). The e–commerce provides various services such online shopping, online bank and E–enterprise which are also emerging trends on
their own. Online shopping is one biggest service of e–commerce which allows consumers to buy, order and view goods and service on online through
their gadget, anywhere they are (Dennis et al. 2004; McCormick, 2009). Based on fact that world is connected through internet and the new generation
prefer to utilise technology than do things in manual process (going physical retail). .
New and notorious companies are successful through online retailing and E–commerce, for instance Amazon online book store stores builder and
Woolworths (E–enterprise). Companies use the fact that it is convenient for consumers' use online shopping to their advantage to provide consumer
satisfaction.
2.1 The reason why consumer and marketers prefer online shopping Convenience
"Online stores are usually available 24 hours a day, and many consumers have Internet access both at work and at home" (Dennis et al. 2004;
Gutowska et al. 2009; White, 2000). In the modern days we have less time to spend during day to do glossary or normal ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Online shopping provides consumers with and experience of sensation. Making payments or shopping can be done everywhere and anywhere as long
as there is an internet connection. The internet allows customers to do shopping online anytime and anywhere, which means customer can browse and
shopping online 24–hours a day, 7 days a week from home or office, which attracts some time–starved shoppers come to Internet for save time to
searching products in physical store. Additionally, Internet offers some good ways to save money and time. For example, shoppers do not need go out
to the physical store and thus there is no transportation

Pros For Target
Target is a retail company that offers a variety of products both online and at their stores. Due to their low prices and easy online website navigation,
I gave their website a 4 out of 5; however, their lack of having a flat no fee shipping rate on all purchases are among one of the cons for this website.
PROS:
The website is very user–friendly and has a wide range of categories that the consumer can choose when looking for a product. They tend to group
categories that go well together which makes the online experience much better for the consumer.
Also, I like the fact that you can click on a product and easily find its identification number (DPCI number), so that a sales associate at the store can
locate it for you. This saves time and

E Shopping- What We Get And What We Miss. Internet Technology
E shopping– what we get and what we miss
Internet technology had become quite popular in recent years. Whether it is for any professional use or any personal use, everyone uses internet
technology. Due to this rapid growth of technology business organisations have switched over from traditional method of selling goods to electronic
method.
In recent years the online shopping industry has absolutely exploded and there are now such people who are buying online and just forgot what
traditional market meant at some point. We can easily understand a lot of advantages of online shopping or e–shopping, but at the same time, there are
people supporting ordinary shopping. They have their valid reasons as well.
So, Let us first discuss what e ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, if we see all the extra money spent on transportation, eating outside is saved. So, SHOP ONLINE TO SAVE MONEY.
Availability and other benefits
Another problem with the traditional shopping is that every market is closed on a certain day at a certain time. There is no such limit of time with the
e–shopping. It gives you the opportunity to shop 24*7 and rewards you with a POLLUTION FREE SHOPPING. So indirectly we are saving our
environment by shopping online ;–)
Every coin has two faces, nothing is perfect. To get something we have to give something. If we get such advantages with the e–shopping, definitely we
are missing something.
Coming to the cons of e–shopping.........
No fun factor
Online shopping seems more like fulfilling a responsibility. We would miss all the fun hanging out with friends, family. Going out with friends and
family gives us a break from routine work life. While shopping online, we miss all the fun and most beautiful moments spent with the friends. By the
end of the day, we realize that we have spent time and collected memories while shopping offline. Those moments give you pleasure whenever you
remember them. Especially, the small kids are really excited for going out with their parents. They want the parents to spend time with them and buy
clothes, toys etc.
No physical activity
Another problem with e shopping is lack of physical

How E Commerce Has Changed Business Practices
E–commerce is the stores that provide service for customers via online. It sells a variety of products such as foods, drinks, and many others. It has
different sectors which have many classes of businesses. For example online supermarkets are starting to grow today. Previously, have the physical
stores or traditional stores but they build an e–commerce now. When e–commerce is becoming popular, they start to do it to get more profit. This essay
will examine and evaluate how e–commerce has altered business practices in supermarket, including e–commerce grows very fast, profitable business
and convenience for customers, enjoyable and comfortable to shop, and detail information in the e–commerce websites. It also will argue and evaluate
the main tactics to increase the profit of internet trading, are convenience delivery home, having good marketing, and providing electronic transaction
and good electronic assistance. Supermarket e–commerce stores that have altered business practice grow very fast. The popularity of online
supermarket increases every year. Keynote's study (as cited in Hand, Riley, Harris, Singh, and Rettie, 2009, p. 1205) explain that in 2006, the
percentage of online supermarkets are higher approximately 35% than previous year. It could be that customers will shop online only in the future if
the popularity of traditional stores go down. In addition, many supermarkets such as Walmart, Coles, and Giant are starting to build e–commerce.
Online supermarket grow

What Are The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Traditional...
There are two ways to shopping in our modern life : online shopping and traditional shopping . Online shopping allows people to directly purchase
clothes , books , apparatus or any goods from an online store over the internet . It is a new technology that has been created along with the development
of the Internet . The online shopping services have become common because of the ease of access to the internet and often each person possess a
computer and buys something on the internet at least once through online shopping . It is a convenient way of shopping and allows for a vast variety of
products to be at your hand but the number of scams and disadvantages in online is also increasing with it . The most important disadvantages ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some merchants will sell you items in double price. When the price is not doubled and expensive it may be the same price in addition to shipping
costs . So we still would not have the past price it will be more . Also in online shopping it is difficult to refunds goods because there is limited time
in some stores over the internet and it rejects the idea to refunds what you order from them . In addition if an goods comes damaged or not as
described and you want to return the goods or package, you will face some difficult policies for refunds and returns . Also , Rajejawa is said "
there are hassles and fear regarding online shopping such is about dealing with returns . In majority of cases the returning procedure with online
retailers is quite easy like returning the product to traditional store. But sometimes the shopper will be financially liable for the cost of shipping the
product back to the online vendor . This can be expensive if the product is oversize . Likewise some the products are not returnable except they have
technical damage . Always read the return policy before you buy". ( Rajejawa , July 23rd , 2008 , p. 3

A List Of The Best Shopping Cart Software For E Commerce...
There are various types of e–commerce software, hosted, licensed, and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). The size of the e–commerce business is
the best indicator of which ecommerce software type is the best fit. ERP is intended for large businesses, licensed (hosted by your own business
server) is geared toward medium sized ecommerce shops, and hosted (where the software is hosted by the developer), is recommended for very small
or small businesses. I turned to Jasmine A.'s article "A list of the Best Shopping Cart Software for E–Commerce Websites" for details on each
ecommerce software option. Based on Jasmine's article I learned immediately that we could eliminate the hosted solution from the mix as Godiva.com
is not a small shop, and hosted solutions do not integrate well with other software. Additionally, the Godiva site requires customization of the shopping
cart's source code, which is not possible with the hosted option, and lastly, Godiva has more than five product types sold on the site. In considering the
licensed option, although you have control over the software and you are able to customize to a point, Rachel Andrew of Smashing Magazine.com
reminds us that many open–source licensed options force you to use their templates, additionally, they may force you to turn–on JavaScript in order for
the shopping cart to function properly. If you are able to update the script, when the licensed software is upgraded by the system, it may overwrite your
changes.

Advantages Of Online Shopping
By the end of 21 century the whole world had changed and still looking forward to more moderation than before and by now online shopping had
played an important role in people's lifestyle. But at the same time, there are a huge number of people prefer to go shopping instead of using online
shopping. So here is the controversial issue that online shopping is superior to the traditional one. Actually, onlineshopping is more effective than
shopping in stores, for example, it saves time, available in any time, a variety of product.
People think they waste their time by searching on the internet but for a matter affect dressing up and leaving your house, driving to a place and
buying clothes is way more time than just viewing a website and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Online shoppers do not have to wait in long lines to check out. Many online retailers allow shoppers to post reviews about the products that they
purchased. There are more choices for buying products. There is no need of traveling to the store and hence saves both time and fuel. The products
bought online are shipped straight to the doorway. On the other hand, a slight warning that online shopping can be tricky sometimes as there are plenty
of untrusted websites that aren't guaranteed to actually deliver what you ordered and online theft is mainly done through online shopping. When
shopping online make sure the website is certified and famous with high ratings of other customers and are proved by your friends for example or any
relative that has used it

Questions On Business, Management And Economics Essay
Coursework Coversheet
FOR BUSINESS, MANAGEMENT & ECONOMICS MODULES ONLY
TWO COPIES OF ALL WORK TO BE SUBMITTED
CANDIDATE NUMBER
160511MODULE CODE
747N1
DATE DUE
05/12/2016DATE SUBMITTED
05/12/2016
TITLE OF MODULE
LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT
NAME OF SEMINAR TUTOR
DR NACHIAPPAN SUBRAMANIAN
NAME OF MODULE CONVENOR
DR DES DORANNO OF WORDS (approx.)
1500

"In making this submission I declare that my work contains no examples of misconduct, such as plagiarism, collusion, or fabrication of results."
INCOMPLETE COVERSHEETS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED
TUTORS WILL AIM TO PROVIDE MARKS AND FEEDBACK ON SUSSEX DIRECT WITHIN 15 WORKING DAYS OF THE DEADLINE
EXPLORING LOGISTICS IN E–COMMERCE AT KONGAONLINE SHOPPING
160511
Table of Content
Executive Summary
1.Introduction1
1.1Overview of Konga Online Shopping
1.2Internal and External Analysis of Konga Online Shopping1
2Analysis of Logistics Processes at Konga Online Shopping3
2.1Logistics Strategies3
2.2Procedures for Order Fulfilment3
2.3Logistics Performance Priorities4
3Current Challenge at Konga Online Shopping5
3.1Last Mile Challenge due to Pay On Delivery System5
3.2Recommendations5
4Conclusion6
References7
Executive Summary
Konga.com is a leading e–commerce platform in Nigeria adopting a similar model to Amazon. This report explores a brief overview of the company
analysis its internal and

Shoebacca Coupon Codes Case Study
Shoebacca coupon codes are keys to attain reduced cost sales Have faith in the online shopping scenario and see that people are indulged in buying
online through Shoebacca coupon codes to make your situation look more fruitful and worthy of praise as it is a just buys that effectively change
people views about online markets and the way they operate on different grounds. It is possible there is an arrangement of coupons made with an
online web store Shoebacca and a selection is what is incumbent for you to get whenever there are modes of payment you persistently operate in with
specific solutions to operation plans which are understood and have reasoning through your choices which are made earnestly. If you are involved in
online buying and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Look around through internet for stores you willfully feel will be effective for you to get buying done from this store and selection of a kind of
token is imperative and has you getting rights which you are to avail through this store and making a perfect choice is up to you and your family
for availing shoes or apparel which are items you want. The selection and usage of coupons is an essential factor in deciding what the fate of your
sales will be in the first week of purchasing sprees you want to take part in and become a recognized trader of items and make your selection you
want to purchase with from an online web store according to the particular means and requisites like you have planned out in a number of ways and
recognize you will attain a sort of obtaining you feel is the right because you are part of Shoebacca environment where everyone makes online

Shopping : The Pros And Cons Of Online Shopping
As the fast growth of technology, people prefer online shopping more than shopping in the physical store. A lot of surveys show us there's a great
increase in online shopping. For people to choose to shop online, pros should be more valuable than cons in their beliefs. The most attractive
advantages of online shopping include: Purchase with almost anytime; receive a lot of information at the same time; without the expense of renting the
physical store and hiring employees, the price may be cheaper; to marketing economy, this new mode of shopping can lead to a more efficient resource
using; online shopping benefits in shorting time and space resources. It's a business occurs in virtual.
The largest online shopping day in China is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The price of the product is so low that many people go to the physical store to do window shopping and buy the product online. Communication
dissatisfaction might occur in online shopping, and more patient is the way to satisfy the shoppers. Face–to–face communication is always a quicker
and better way to solve the problem.
There are some disadvantages of online shopping: Shoppers can't guarantee the product is the same as the picture that show on the website; It's difficult
for shoppers to distinguish the legality of the websites; Customers sometimes can't find the server to solve their problem.
Although people can buy products with a really low price on Taobao, no one can guarantee the product to be real, and that's the biggest problem for
online shopping. Countries legislate laws to avoid customers purchase fake products; online shopping flatforms such like Taobao also set rules for
customers to supervise the online store.
For the legality of online shopping websites, Chinese people usually shop on Taobao so that they don't get cheated on the fake websites, and this
makes Taobao a gigantic flatform and it's like a monopoly. People shop on Taobao and the stores get franchised to put their products on Taobao.
Online store save their expense of hiring people, but it also cause the problem of no one responding online. Customers may have some questions of the
product, and it's easy to solve this problem in physical store, but online store sometimes

Shoebacca Discount Codes: A Case Study
Have faith and buy cheap with Shoebacca discount codes More buying with use of Shoebacca discount codes is a reason people indulge in online
web based buying which seems essential in many ways and you just need to keep track of the way things get arranged for you to make best efforts
and sort out a process you will indeed be indulged in and getting the choice of coupons is just the start of all deals which are put in to use with
effective buying strategy built for people buying online through this store. Procurement's keep getting changed and people just need to note the need
and certainty with which their purchases will be imminent and a sound background is put in to action with resource allocation more discrete in
different phases of development... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Usage of this method of buying is imperative and just requires proper insistence and utilization of a web source which is usually there when you are
purchasing through an online method to get your purchases you can expected in many phases of development and need in all circumstances when
you trade items through a web terminology which is incumbent and acquired with proper use online and with items ranging from your wearable's to
accessories you want to buy for your personal uses. It is important and at the time safe to order through this store Shoebacca where you want to
obtain through a properly accredited process you have been relevantly seeking stores with on internet and making a selective choice is just easy and
your arrangements will get you buys through the store that get you valuable deals made as a selection on the order window where items are chosen
with a discount coupon you will necessarily need to procure online from this store with and consistency is what results when you choose a selection on
this store where you are purchasing

Ecommerce: Shopping Cart
E–Commerce: Shopping Cart
Wendell B. Taylor
Grantham University
Electronic Commerce
April 3, 2012
A shopping cart is a piece of software that acts as an online store 's catalog and ordering process. Typically, a shopping cart is the interface between a
company 's website and its deeper infrastructure. Contrary to popular belief among merchants, an online shopping cart does not process credit card
payments (Parker, 2010). Instead, shopping cart software serves three other main purposes. First, it allows merchants to setup and manage online sales
processes such as adding products, inventory management, order fulfillment and customer data collection (Parker, 2010). Second, it acts as the
ordering interface for the customer allowing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
same office, difference offices, home offices, etc.) (Early Impact, 2012). 3) Live changes. In most cases, updating a store using online shopping cart
software means that any change to make to the product catalog or other store settings are immediately live (Early Impact, 2012). You don 't need to
remember to "publish" the changes to apply them to the storefront (Early Impact, 2012). This speeds up the process, but also means that you have to be
extra careful when making changes. If you use an offline shopping cart, then typically changes are not applied to the storefront unless you "publish"
them (Early Impact, 2012).
Some obvious disadvantages of the web merchants that we all are aware of: consumers are at higher risk of fraud on the part of the merchant than
in a physical store. Merchants also risk fraudulent purchases using stolen credit cards or fraudulent repudiation of the online purchase. The lack of
full disclosure with regards to the total cost of purchase is another one of the concerns of online shopping. While it may be easy to compare the base
price of an item online, it may not be easy to see the total cost up front as additional fees such as shipping are often not be visible until the final step
in the checkout process. Privacy of personal information is a significant issue for some consumers. Normally, a customer can only view pictures and or
descriptions of the item

Online Shopping
The internet has revolutionized the way we live our everyday lives. The internet has also changed the way we consume products and our means of
satisfying our demands for our comfort. The internet has made it easier for us to acquire these goods. The internet started being recognized to us in the
1950s. At first, the communications were not world wide and it went only at local stations. The economic boom following the World War II contributed
to this development. The internet was not called the internet until 1986. The internet was originally made to help researchers in the field of
mathematics. The internet was popularized in the 1980s when Microsoft and IBM came out with the personal computers. The era of online shopping
totally ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The creation of software like C.A.D (Computer aided design) has done a lot in the engineering firms. Also, in researching sectors supercomputers have
transformed many ways of doing research and the complexity of it. The Internet is also playing a big role in researching and engineering endeavors.
Developing countries have taken the advantage of trying to start there major commerce endeavors by going online. China and India are one of most
notable countries that have gone online with many aspects of the business world. China is booming with many businesses and prospering. China has
gained the attention of many American corporations. Some are investing in to the nation. China will soon be country with most online users. These
countries face many issues of going online. Some issues are developing the infrastructure, getting the resources, and empowering the people to adapt to
the online trend. There are many advantages to this which include increased efficiently, new industry creation which may employ new workers, which
could lift people out of poverty. The future of e–commerce looks bright from most perspectives ranging from corporations to the average consumer.
Sales from online stores have increased by many
times over in past several years. Many people have come to the convenience of shopping online. Some trends have begun to emerge due to the
popularity of shopping over the Internet. One of these trends is the

Analyzing The Risks That The Online Customers Go Through...
Research Paper Review
Introduction:
Even with a considerable amount of online shoppers, online shopping is considered to be risky and confusing for many. The increased percentage in
abandonment of online transactions continues to be a concern. The main objective of this research paper is to analyze the risks that the online
customers go through online shopping and how they depend on the category of the product. Basically, the product category is differentiated to be two
kinds of products– digital and non–digital. Based on previous researches, different researchers consider the perceived risks to be either unidimensional
or multifaceted. In this paper, the multifaceted perceived risks [Bauer 1960] are considered.
Perceived risk:
"Perceived risk is defined as the degree to which a person expresses uncertainty about a service or good and particularly, the consequence [Bauer
1960]". In this research paper, the author considered the three dimensions of perceived risks – Product risk or Performance risk, Financial risk and
Privacy risk.
Product risk and privacy risk have been shown to have a high negative impact on online shopping. In a market research, it's been shown that 75% of
online shoppers are concerned about giving their personal and credit card information which comes under privacy risk. This study focuses on how the
perceived risks influence two main categories of products– Digital and Non– digital products; Digital products being all the products that can be

The Internet And Its Impact On The World Of Commerce
Rohn 1
Imagine a world where every time someone wanted to buy or sell a product their only option was to travel to a store. Today, shopping on the internet
is commonplace, but less than 20 years ago companies would hire technicians to teach them how to use the scroll bar and other simple functions. Once
enough people knew how to use the internet, the idea of selling products online came into fruition. Many people believed they could make a large sum
of money quickly by starting a business online. Before this time the internet was too complicated to use for most people. Online shopping and retail
have revolutionized shopping and has promoted economic growth, made it easier to buy and sell, and has created a new type of danger.
The internet provides a way for small businesses to start up. In the world of commerce, "The Internet threatened established incumbents with oblivion
and that small upstarts could find opportunities in the digital age". (Ryan)
"eBay proved that the Internet was 'a marketplace so massive, and so diverse, that nothing is beyond commodification '. It might have seemed as if the
network had been designed for this express purpose. In reality this was the opposite of the truth. The Internet became a global marketplace without any
explicit plan to make it so" (Ryan).
It was realized by some that the Internet's full effect on commerce had only begun to be revealed. The vast new marketplace of the internet provides a
low risk startup option, which promotes

Key Success Factors Of Online Shopping
Key Success Factors of Online Shopping:
In the last 2 decades, the online shopping infrastructure has emerged with the speedy growth of electronic commerce. E–businesses all over the world
have become a widespread medium for buyer–seller transactions as a means that compliments and supplements the experiences of a physical store.
Few of the key success factors are:
Potential Market Growth:
Pakistan will have an anticipated 40% increase in online buying, referring to similarities and advantages the country's telecom sector has as many
people already have internet access at their homes and offices with 3G & 4G–enabled devices. On the conservative side, the online retail market that
has been tapped so far is about PKR 50 million and is growing. This figure is based on market share of the top online portals so it gives my venture a
great chance to excel.
Reach:
The online reach caters a worldwide audience and mostly orders will come from urban posh areas, my expectations from the upcoming spectrum seem
logical.
As high–speed mobile internet services are increasing broadband penetration in rural areas because of the country's high cellular tele–density, more
rural customers are now able to connect with the online markets easily.
Convenience:
Online shopping provides the ease of shopping, anywhere and anytime. No need to wait till the shop assistant attends. Online shopping is done within
few minutes, saves time and hassle, can be done 24 x 7 and provides a 'no

Ecommerce Website Development Services : Making Money From...
Ecommerce Website Development Services: Making Money from Your Websites
The costs of running traditional offline shops are much higher than operating an online store. So most businesses are now setting up online ecommerce
stores. For a successful ecommerce business, one needs an ecommerce website, and inventory and customers. Select a niche for ecommerce website.
Also, choose the inventory. One must register the domain name. Hire professional web developers to build a fully functional, impressive ecommerce
website where you can sell your products or services to online customers. The professional website developer would work closely with you to build
your website and would create shopping carts, online payment gateways, product descriptions and would embed the product images using the best
technologies. Customized ecommerce website development services can make your online store highly profitable.
There should be proper marketing of your online ecommerce store. When your ecommerce store is open for online business, you must start attracting
customers. Promote your business before your customers at every chance. Place ads on relevant blogs, operate ad campaigns through Google
AdWords, issue press releases and newsletters. Professional web developers would optimize your website and web pages as per current SEO trends to
provide high rankings to your online store at the search engine results pages. Since monetary transactions are involved, the ecommerce site should be
made

Lee Valley Segmentation Essay
Lee Valley Segmentation:
Gardening
Introduction
Background
Lee Valley––a family–owned business which has been providing customers of woodworking and gardening tools since 1978.Their reputation is based
on three principles: 1. Customer satisfaction: Any product may be returned within 3 months and no cost to the customer (for shipments within North
America, they will refund your return parcel post costs). 2. Integrity: Product descriptions are matched with the product––even if the product is roughly
made, they will give you accurate descriptions. 3. Treat the customer like a friend.
"About one third of their total sales volume is in products of their own design. The vast majority ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Potential users are people who are intending to access to the market but still with different reasons of hesitation or lacking of stimulation.
Ex–users are those who used to purchase gardening tools in the past or
2. Intensity of use
In the "Pareto's Law", 20% of the customers are heavy users but the remaining 80% are only light users. That indicates companies should emphasis on
the most valuable group of customers who are come from the 20%.It dosen't mean the rest parts are non–essential.
Frenquency of order in terms of the climate where the customers live as well as the purpose of purchase.
3. Innovativeness
Since 2000, there has been a double–digit growth in the e–commerce sector; statistics have shown that more than 80% of regular online shoppers have
used Internet to purchase products or services, while 50% of the online population recorded to have shopped online more than once.
According to statistics from Invesp Blog, shoppers by age group is as follows:
18–30 years (54%), 31–44 years (68%), 45–54 years (64%), 55–65 years (68%), 66 years and up (48%).

Teens and the young generation find entertainment and social networks online, whereas older generations use the internet as a tool for research,
shopping and banking. According to statistics researched in 2009, Generation X (internet users ages 33–44) continues to lead in online shopping. Fully
80% of Generation X internet

Disadvantages Of E Commerce

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