Persuasive Essay On Immigration Reform

Persuasive Essay On Immigration Reform
The United States, immigration policy is at a standstill due to intense political divisions. Undocumented immigrants face major issues by coming to
this country to get a chance in rising socioeconomically and to achieve a better way of life for themselves, as well as for their families. Refugees
fleeing their unsafe and war destructed countries are punished by this political division, waiting and seeking asylum in the United States. Immigration in
the United States has long supported the growth and power of the economy of this country. Immigrants are taxpayers, consumers, entrepreneurs and job
creators. They contribute trillions of dollars to the US economy and are vital for the future of the United States. The new administration with its threats
of increased immigration enforcement and restrictions on legal immigrants and refugees will cost the taxpayer huge amounts and is threatening
immigrants and their families. An Immigration Reform needs to be put in place to address the following issues; safety of immigrants, stop racial
profiling by policy officers, work visas and protecting the dreamers with the DREAM ACT which would help millions of undocumented youth a
pathway to citizenship through education.
Solutions
Our current administration perceives the current immigration system as broken and in need of revision to help the current labor market and grow the
economy. Driven by myths that immigrants hurt economic growth and that immigrants steal American jobs. America
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Current Immigration Process
Problems with the Current Immigration Process
The Visa Application System
The current visa application process is excessively cumbersome, time–consuming, and expensive. Prospective immigrants must navigate a byzantine
six–step process, which includes acquiring an immigration lawyer, paying application fees, submitting a lengthy visa application form, obtaining
financial documents, collecting supporting documents, and finally submitting all of the documents to the National Visa Center ("The Immigrant Visa
Process"). In order to even begin to undertake this lengthy immigrant visa process, a foreign citizen has to identify a U.S. citizen, U.S. lawful
permanent resident, or employer to sponsor and advocate for their immigration ("The Immigrant ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This geriatric legislation–passed in a radically socially different America, with very different social goals–still limits the number of annual immigrants
that are allowed to apply for a visa in the United States by country (Argueta). INA sets an inflexible yearly quota system that distributes access to
U.S. visas by a maximum of seven percent per country (Argueta). According to the President at the time, Lyndon Baines Johnson, INA was
implemented to change the fact that 70% of the immigration supply was limited to three countries of origin (LBJ). The limited number of visas,
however, results in a longer waiting time for family members and workers who hope to enter the United States legally, hitting heaviest the
immigrants that come from countries with higher populations and levels of immigration; Mexico, China, India, and the Philippines ("Why Don't
They Just Get In Line?"). In May 2016, of applicants from number of countries, unmarried children of American citizens had to wait for more than
five years while siblings of U.S citizens had to wait for more than ten years. Married children of U.S. citizens have to wait for more than twenty years
for a visa to become available, and Filipino siblings of U.S. citizens have to wait around twenty–five years ("Why Don't They Just Get In Line?"). Even
after these waiting times, there is no guarantee that they will be accepted. Madeleine

Unaccompanied Children Essay
Young and McKenna look at how the immigration policy approaches and immigration officials treat unaccompanied children seeking entrance and
asylum. The authors point out the weaknesses of the current system and point to existing laws that can fix them with enforcement. The article is
descriptive and evaluative. The authors reference public immigration data and government policies relating to immigration regulation and protection.
The authors explain more unaccompanied children are entering the United States over the years. From 2001–2006, CBP arrested 86,000 unaccompanied
children (248). In 2008, the United States detained 7211 unaccompanied children, compared to 6741 in 2004 and 200 in 1999. Those who are not
promptly deported wait to go to immigration court (248). The government sends children migrants who have entered illegally to Department of
Homeland Security (DHS) (249). If they are unaccompanied, they then go to (HHS)'s Office of Refugee Resettlement as of 2002 (248). Before,
they would go to Legacy Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) (250). The children stay in detention facilities from 6 months to 2 years
(251). Many children stay in secure facilities due to few spaces in less restrictive places (251). Over half the kids do ... Show more content on
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Flores v. Messe 1996 calls for respectful and careful treatment, placement in appropriate unrestricted facilities and also place custody under relatives
or guardian (250). The Unaccompanied Alien Child Protection Act 2000 calls for provision of legal counsel that specifically have knowledge in
working with unaccompanied minors and immigration (251). Pushed by the Homeland Security Act, in 2005, the ORR established a Pro Bono
program for providing counsel to unaccompanied children (251). TVPRA 2008 also calls for stay in least restrictive setting that regards the best
interests and also calls for an independent child advocate

Skilled Workers In Canada
Research Proposal Assignment: Immigrants Skilled Workers
Step 1: Topic Identification/Social Issues My topic of chosen is to look at how "Employment Discrimination happen among Immigrants Skilled Workers
in Canada using the point–based system. I have chosen this topic because unemployment rate and poverty is significantly increasing among immigrants
with high education that could not work in their field of major. This also is largely impacting their well–being in terms of health, especially, depression.
This topic is highly important to me because Canada is a country that comprises of mostly immigrants and there has been a drastic increase of
immigrants coming to Canada through the "Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) or Express EntrГ©e." ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This article explains how the Canada multiculturalism act does not seems to clearly reflect its integration of skilled workers into the system.
It as well explores the impact the skilled–based selection system has on immigrant skilled workers by increasing the rate of poverty among them,
especially, the African and Asian Canadian communities. In addition, the article emphasizes on the declining of employment affecting the racial
minorities has a relationship with the issue of gang violence, which the governments are not paying attention to.Why is the Immigration policy that
determines the eligibility criteria of the workers kept changing from time–to–time?
Why are there no proposed jobs in place for the skilled workers upon their arrival into Canada?
Is racial inequality and discrimination as a domestic issue threatens the unity of Canada, despite multiculturalism?
"To what extent does a 'Canadian Model' for immigration explain the relative success of Canadian immigration experience?"
"Which features of Canadian policy may be most important in this regard?"
"How many Canadians seek to reinvent their own policies in light of new

American Immigration Entropy : The Land Of Opportunity And...
Cherub Ravoori.
Eng 102– 050.
Daniel Listoe.
Draft 1, 10– x–15 "American Immigration Entropy" Stars and stripes, the land of opportunity and the nation of immigrants. The United States of
America, one of the largest and most influential countries today, is and always has been a grand attraction to people all over the world. America
has become home to people from all corners on this planet; especially to Europeans seeking wealth and religious freedom, to several African slaves
brought to America against their will from the 17th to 19th centuries; and today to the major immigrant groups in America: Asians and Latin
Americans. My family and I emigrated from Hyderabad, Pakistan to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America in 2014. We fortunately
managed to receive our Green cards and Social Security after much toil and expense. It is a big question to me to and several Americans as to why
people do not immigrate to America simply legally as we did and reside in America without worry. More than 12 million people in US aren't fortunate
as we were in successfully finding legal permanent residence (Immigration policy center). America's Immigration System has several problems because
of which several immigrants and the country itself is suffering. The American Immigration System has several problems and fails to meet the demands
of today's globalized society. The fault of the US government is not just its

Essay On Quebec Immigration
Quebec, being the second–largest Canadian province, has a separate skilled worker visa category for it. This province is different from the rest of the
country as it is the only official French–speaking province. However, to qualify for this program, applicant(s) has to go through points based
assessment for immigration to Canada.
Quebec offers permanent residency status for workers with desirable skills. Under the Canada–Quebec Accord, in matters of immigration, Quebec
takes a key role in determining which immigrants settle in the province based on their ability to adapt to living in Quebec.
As the most efficient Canadian immigration consultancy, VMAKE Visas can help you move to Quebec. If however you do not meet the requirements
for this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Employability and Occupational Mobility
Quebec Skilled Worker visas process assesses an applicant's credentials based upon education, work experience, age, language ability, time spent in
Quebec, ties to Quebec and their spouse situation. If a candidate is successful, the points are translated into the minimum pass mark for employment
section of the Quebec skilled work visa.
3.Work Experience
Work experience is another essential area under the Quebec immigration selection system for visas for skilled workers. It is worth up to ten points
even with a minimum of one point. Work experience must be from the last ten years prior to applying.
5 years plus = Maximum points
4 years and 6 months
4 years
3 years
2 years
1 year and 6 months
1 year
6 months (minimum requirement) = Minimum point
4.

The Problem Of Illegal Immigration
Regardless of what your personal beliefs are on the matter, the topic of illegal immigration has exploded into the spotlight with the upcoming 2016
election. The best estimate at this point, although there are no exact figures, states that there are nearly 12 million people living illegally in the United
States. Opinions are as diverse as America's population, ranging from tighter border security and the criminalization of anyone caught entering the
country illegally to opening the borders and issuing invitations. What people from both sides of the argument can agree on is that the process of
immigration into this country is broken and in dire need of a reboot. This essay will explore what it means to be an immigrant, the shortcomings of ...
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Besides the process of naturalization, there are two traditional means of citizenship. The most common is jus sanguinis, Latin for "right of blood". It
refers to those who are considered citizens based on family ties. A child born of two American citizens will likewise be considered an American
citizen, even if the child was born on foreign soil. The other path, jus soli, Latin for "right of soil" is based on the physical presence in the country at
the time of birth. According to Bourke (2014), of the countries considered by the International Monetary Fund to have advanced economies, only the
United States and Canada offer citizenship based on birth in the country (p.29). Section I of the 14th Amendment to the Constitution states that any
child born in the United States becomes a citizen at birth. This is known as "birthright citizenship" and has become a topic of much debate in the
ongoing attempts to manage illegal immigration.
Why do people enter the United States illegally? Why not just do it the "right" way? Unfortunately, as Bourke (2014) explains,
US immigration admission standards are a complex set of preferences, categories, and numerical limits; these change yearly, making navigating the
system difficult. An estimated 4.5 million people are currently waiting to have their visa applications processed. People from Mexico or the Philippines
may wait nearly 15

Economics And Immigration : The Economics Of U.s....
Economics and Immigration Immigration is a topic on everyone 's minds these days. With presidential candidates vying for votes in debates and
political campaigns, immigration has been talked about quite a bit. But what is truly known about immigration? Since it is such a divisive issue, it is
hard to know what is true and what isn't. Unfortunately, the information most readily available to us comes in the form of opinionated articles and
biased speeches by presidential candidates. Because the information we receive is biased, not necessarily true, and only a piece of a larger picture, it's
hard to know what to believe. With some saying immigration hurts our economy and others arguing for the benefits of immigration, no one truly
understands the actual economic impact of immigration. For this paper, I have chosen three academic journals on the topic of the economics of
immigration that agree on one important point: our immigration system is broken. The first article is entitled "The Economics of U.S. Immigration
Policy." This article was written by Pia M. Orrenius, the Assistant Vice President and Senior Economist in the research department at the Federal
Reserve Bank of Dallas, and Madeline Zavodny, a professor of economics at Agnes Scott College. This article explains that the public has become
concerned with the issue of immigration because of the fiscal impacts of immigrants on our labor markets. Orrenius and Zavodny relate a plethora of
facts about the economics of

Persuasive Speech Impact On Immigration
Donald Trump's presidency has been filled with controversial language and his ability to keep his promises. The president's remarks on issues as
illegal and legal immigration have sparked debates on the immigration policies currently in place. The biggest issue President Trump has pushed is
immigrant's ability to speak English. Two republican senators, Tom Cotton and David Perdue (See Appendix A), put forth their new immigration bill in
February of 2017. "The Reforming American Immigration for Strong Employment Act" or "RAISE Act" is an overhaul of the current immigration
system. According to Perdue the new reform takes note of how Canada and Australia allows immigrants to apply and that the new system is,
"pro–worker, it's pro–growth, and it's been proven to work." (White House 2017). This new reform implements a point based system for applicants.
One of the new emphasis' in the bill is the weight of the applicant's ability of the English language. In the White House press briefing announcing the
bill, Cotton states, "The 'RAISE Act' will change all of that by re–orienting our Green Card system toward people who can speak English." All of that,
means the current issues, he and the president see in the current bill. Pre "RAISE Act" the US had just three Green Card applicant groups with just a
check list to be put into a category. (Appendix B). Post "RAISE Act", the Green Card application system is now based on points. One of the new parts
of this bill is the English

Immigration To Canada Research Paper
Press Release
Topic – Canada Permanent Residency
Nile Immigration Kicks–off New Permanent Residency Gateways to Maple Leaf Country – Canada
6th July 2016, New Delhi: Immigration to Canada depends on your skills, qualification, experience, and the way you choose and follow the whole
process. Canada is one of the most preferred countries for migration –henceforth the country witnesses millions of people across the globe applying for
permanent residency of Canada. Here is an overview on gateways to get Canada PR.
Routes to Canada
The key immigration programs are mentioned below. Choose any of these programs to get permanent residency in Canada.
Express Entry System
This immigration program was launched in January 2015. It is very popular and

Corker-Hoeven Border Security System
From the moment of its inception, the United States has always been a nation of immigrants. Throughout American history, the numerous immigration
waves have undeniably defined the infrastructure of America. By bringing a different set of views and innovative ideas, immigrants injected the
economy and advanced technology through innovative work. However, the United States has not kept up its immigration policies with the changing
times for the past three decades. The faces of this broken immigration system are the estimated eleven million of undocumented families, including two
million children, who are living an American lifestyle as they work, live and study in American soil (Garcia, 2013). Although undocumented
individuals have adopted American ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For many years, immigration reform bill proposals have taken part in the House and Senate floor but it has been obstructed by the conflicting views
from both Democratic and Republican parties. However, in 2013 the Democratic Party created a bipartisan bill with prospects to leave enough space
for compromise. In this arena, both Republican and Democrat Representatives can be united to find consensus on immigration for the sake of fixing
our dysfunctional immigration system. Every year, millions of undocumented individuals face an avalanche of barriers due to their lack of legality.
Their legal and socioeconomic status denies them the opportunity to improve their lifestyle and to contribute back to their community through human
and monetary capital. A comprehensive immigration reform would boost American economy, reduce deficit by 850 billion over the next two decades,
provide 300 billion dollars to the Social Security Trust fund and extend the life of this fund for two years (White House, 2013). Moreover, it will create
a sense of accountability between the government and undocumented immigrants, which will encourage these immigrants for legalization to remain on
the right side of the law. As a consequence, fear will fade away from the hearts of immigrants and they will begin actively participate

Immigration Policy Of Canada And The United States
INTRODUCTION
The author chose immigration as the topic of this report to rationalize and review its various aspects which will serve as the grounding to expand the
author's business in immigration based countries like Canada.
The report encompasses the most preferred countries for immigration, immigration policies in Australia, Canada and the United States, and the
economic impact of immigration. The report does not cover refugee immigration, illegal immigration and the negative impacts of immigration.
There has been an increase in immigration to various countries in recent years. Different immigration policies are adapted by various countries. There
are a few flaws in the point based immigration policy of Canada and measures are being taken by the local government to rectify this. Immigration is
important in the economic growth of a particular country. There can be a lot of variance between the immigration policies of different countries.
Most of the information in this report has been sourced from the secondary data of the St. Clair College library sources and from the website
www.therichest.com. Other references are taken from Canadian Ethnic Studies, International Migration, Journal of Population Economics.
GLOBAL IMMIGRATION SCENARIO
Yearly, a large number of people around the globe choose to immigrate to other countries, and this rate is expected to increase in near future.
People immigrate to other countries due to various complex reasons. Some are

America 's Foreign Policy And Domestic Policy
America has its fair share of issues on the political agenda. Debates about taxes, gay marriage, health care, and gun control are all major issues that
come up in Congress during almost every session. There is one issue, however, that has been debated since the early colonial period, before the United
States of America was even a country. The issue ofimmigration is not only one of the most heavily debated topics in Congress; it is one of the most
complex. It is an issue that affects both the nation's foreign policy and domestic policy. America is, at its core, a nation of immigrants. This melting pot
of people from around the world is what has caused this nation to be so successful. Unfortunately, the current immigration system that America has is in
need of a complete overhaul. A comprehensive immigration reform package would be beneficial all across the board. The benefits to the economy
would be immense, especially in times like these with America's struggling economy. Today there are over eleven million undocumented immigrants in
America. While most of these immigrants have jobs, they are paid "under the table" which keeps them from having to pay taxes. The employers hiring
these illegal immigrants are hurting America's economy rather than helping it. An immigration reform package that provides a way for these
immigrants to earn legalization will greatly

Border Security And Border Security In The United States
Empowering local law enforcement across the country to perform the functions of an immigration officer is a public relations nightmare. This
allows local law enforcement in the interior of the U.S. to stop and ask individuals for their visas or other immigration papers. This practice is prone
to racial profiling and may encroach on the rights of U.S. citizens. This practice leads to mistrust of local law enforcement and involves the use of
limited resources to detain and subsequently remove persons with only traffic stops or minor infractions. This also requires paid training programs for
local law enforcement officers across the country. The only states where this is socially acceptable are the border states, where immigration rates are
high and officers are already familiar with immigration issues.
Border security is necessary for public safety and homeland security. However, building a bigger and better wall is not the best way to increase
border security. Improving the quality of current fencing is the better route to go when it comes to a physical barrier. Spending less money on a new
wall would allow for money to go into other methods of physical security. Many immigrants are digging border tunnels to cross the border undetected.
A wall cannot stop this issue. It is imperative for the United States border to have layered security. A layered approach allows for the prevention of
multiple ways of crossing the border. Many detection technologies are in development for

Express Entry Case Study
The Express Entry was introduced in January 2015 by Citizenship Canada and Immigration (CIC). The Express entry is a new mechanism for
processing the applications electronically not a new immigration program. The applications are selected under three main classes of the federal
immigration programs. These consists of; the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Canadian
Experience Class (CEC). The applicants will need to become eligible for one of the economic immigration programs.
The eligible applicants for Express Entry will then have to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) application. The applicants will be assessed based on
the Comprehensive Ranking System(CRS). The CRS has been based on the factors and corresponding points which determines the economic benefit of
the applicant in Canada. CRS is based on the 1200 point scale. The applicants are awarded these points on basis of the following main categories; Core
/Human factors including; age, education, work experience, official language proficiency, Spouse/common–in law factors and the Skills Transferability
factors. Furthermore the applicants with a approved Canadian job offer or those who are nominated by a province through Provincial Nominee Program
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Instead, the province offers Quebec Selected Skilled workers program for the economic immigration. For qualifying the program, the applicant first
must have to receive the certificate of selection to be accepted by Quebec through point grid system and then if selected, can apply for the permanent
residence to CIC.
The express entry program provides fast paced and efficient system of immigration programs. This also gives the more consideration to the applicants
who will be beneficial to the Canadian

Persuasive Essay On Immigration
Immigration is a highly discussed topic, ranging from how many immigrants should be permitted into the United States to should we limit the type of
jobs immigrants receive? On one side, there are people who feel that legal status should immediately be granted citizenship based on merit and need
while others believe citizenship is a right. In this paper, I'll be arguing how the government should allow for those who meet certain requirements to
have an easier pathway to achieving citizenship.
Immigration is the movement of people into a place that is not their native country. There are around 20.7 million U.S. citizens and 22.6 million
noncitizens. Of the noncitizens, around 13.1 million are legal permanent residents, 11.1 million are unauthorized immigrants, and 1.7 million hold
temporary visas, which can include a green card or work visas. (Strength in Diversity: The Economic and Political Power of Immigrants, Latinos, and
Asians) Typically the term 'alien' is used to describe the foreign immigrants and in the Immigration Act of 1921, it was specifically defined to be "any
person not a native–born or naturalized citizen of the United States" (Ebsco Host), but does not include Native Americans. This law is significant
because it was the first in U.S History that a federal law was instituted to stop the immigration numbers of European countries from entering the U.S.
The United States also deals with Mexicans representing half of unauthorized immigrants, but the number of

Topic Two : Ethics And Immigration
Sydney Hutton
PHIL 453
Paper One
2/24/16
Topic Two: Ethics and Immigration
Without some sort of global government regime, the problems that plague nations around the world are dealt with based on how their nations sees fit,
or how their government is structured. One of the main ethical issues that our world is facing is the issue of immigration, both legal and illegal. Each
nation has a different policy, thus allowing issues of morality to be questioned on an international scale when dealing with immigration. Through
careful consideration of the literature read in class and the viewing of Posada, it is my understanding that the biggest moral problem relating to
immigration is the criteria of selection and criteria of exclusion in which nations operate under to assess who is granted entry into a country. The lack
of a unified system for admission, with variance on criteria, clearly proposes flaws in the structure and faults within each approach.
In her essay, "A Note of Justice, Care and Immigration Policy", Annette Baier states that there are multiple attitudes in which immigration policies can
be approached. From a feminist ethics point of view that would be best suited with regards to international ethics is that in which she describes as
"universalist and rights–based" (Baier 150). In this approach "all foreigners would have the same right to apply for a visa to enter a given country, and
only those with some special legally recognized claim (those seeking political

Essay On Market Based Immigration
U.S is known to be the most united country in because of its variety of immigration from all over the world. In recent years, America need more
skilled people to support for economic growing. To respond for this issues, Becker and Lazear suggest a quick solution is " A market– based
immigration," the policy that sell the right to become a U.S citizen.
A way to perform the policy is selling the right up to $50,000 to anyone who want to be U.S citizen. According to Becker and Lazear, this new
method brings a lot of advantages that not only provide more oppotutinies for people who want to come to a promised land, but also decreased the
amount of illegal immigrants. A loan program is also available for people to borrow and they can pay it back by the loan payment automatically take
out from their income or paycheck. Besides that, there are many benefits that a market–based immigration can do to help America. First, it attract more
skilled workers who are the positive labors for economy system. For example, an India software engineer work in Silicon Valley can easily earn... Show
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However, a market – based immigration may be a positive way for America to solve this problem because it can immediately respond to the
economy worker needs of U.S. May be the proposal of a market is "radical at the first glance," but the authors also give others solution for avoiding
underground immigrant, a point system that government award to citizens based on skills, family ties, age, time living in the US. Another concern
about the system is the person who has green card for a number of years is allowed to stay in America. With the people want to stay temporarily, they
will be allowed to pay annual fee and renewable for up to three

Questions On Immigration Enforcement Programs Essay
This article seeks to first answer 5 basic research questions: Who are the deportees, what are their experiences, how do immigration enforcement
programs operate and are their any notable differences between authorities' stated practices and people's experiences, what are the standard practices
and potential problems with costly immigration enforcement programs, what is "security" and how are specific programs related to immigration
enforcement helping to achieve this goal? During 2010, 2011, and 2012 over 1113 interviews were conducted with recent deportees asking the
previous questions. This article uses statistical data collected using a sample population to argue against current U.S. immigration policy while
suggesting new reforms that better serve individuals looking to work or become citizens in the United States. It argues that a more accessible path to
citizenship would facilitate safer border communities in both Mexico and the United States by making illegal smuggling networks less profitable.
Furthermore, this article spotlights the abuse of immigrants in custody by U.S. Authorities. Half of all deportees interviewed had at the least one
family member who is a U.S. Citizen, with one in four having at least one child under the age of 18 who have U.S. citizenship. The article
additionally discusses the more than 20 year wait time for visas and the impossibility for average deportees to find a path to legal immigration under
current policy. The average deportee is

Story Of A Black Immigrant From A Shithole Country Summary
Throughout the history of the United States people of color has become a part of the country's fabric which began centuries ago. Immigrants of color
come to the united states with smart brain and colored skin to accomplish their dreams. When they try to fulfill their dreams they are limited by the
color of their skin. In the article "Story of a Black Immigrant from a 'Shithole' Country," Karla Thomas shares her life experience of her immigration to
change the mindset of the people of the U.S about the color of immigrants. Thomas explains how she faced discrimination and hardships in fulfilling
her American dream. She had limited options for her desired job due to her visa status. Furthermore, she was struggling with her personal relationship
and trying to get better opportunities regarding her desired job as well. After 14 years of her consistent efforts, when Thomas finally got her green card.
She explains how immigrants like her are a major contributor towards America's cultural diversity and economic development. After summarizing the
situation of Karla Thomas Immigrants of color face the problem of inequity in the United States and the best solution to this problem is adopting the
points based Immigration system of Canada. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Karla Thomas, Immigrants of color work above board with their families for years to ful fill their dreams,but their efforts are
unacknowleged. She Says, "I also know that the narrative expressed in my last few sentences is met with pride and joy when the immigrant we speak
of is Lrish, Russian or the ever attractive Norwegian. Yet when we tell these stories about Black and Brown immigrants, the narrative

Donald Trump's Reforming American Immigration Act
President Donald Trump has announced his support for a new "merit–based" immigration bill called the Reforming American Immigration Act, also
known as the RAISE Act. After Donald Trump's announcement of a "complete shutdown of Muslims entering the United States" in 2015, this RAISE
Act marked Donald Trump's first try at reforming the legal immigration system, and the country's most dramatic attempt in more than 50 years. This
act will screen visa applicants using a point system introduced by Republican Sens. David Perdue and Tom Cotton. If passed, this Act could reduce the
number of people allowed to legally immigrate to the United States by 50 percent over the next 10 years. Donald Trump shows his support requiring
immigrants to use a skills–based ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Applicant's will need to show that they can financially support themselves and their families, and demonstrate skills that can contribute to the US
economy," Donald Trump said. He added "They're not going to come in and just immediately collect welfare." Until you are an American citizen for
at least 5 years, the majority of immigrants cannot receive food stamps, Medicaid, and Social Security. Donald Trump often speaks against illegal
immigration and has accused immigrants of stealing jobs from American workers and blames them for crime in the country. He suggests that the
RAISE Act will "reduce poverty, increase wages, and save tax payers billions and billions of dollars". The remarks made caused huge controversy,
many people stuck by his wide because he made it seem like it was in their favor to pass this Act. He continued to endorse this Act by saying "the
current immigration system is unfair and that it benefits new immigrants over "struggling American families". Despite the results that immigrants
actually served a positive purpose in the United States serving less crime than native–born American's and helped boost the economy.
Although Donald Trump's support is strong towards the new RAISE Act, it still requires 60 votes for it to pass. 52 votes being Republicans and 8
Democrats. Eight democrats would need to come out in support of the new RAISE Act. Already, though, Democrats and even some Republicans have
announced they don't support the Act. Some support moving to a merit–based immigration system but don't agree with the cuts the bill makes to the
number of legal immigrants who enter the U.S. to 500, 000 from 1 million a

USA Immigration System Research Paper
Quotas and the U.S.A. Immigration System Parita Parekh (85035) International Technological University Quotas and the U.S.A. Immigration System
"We didn't raise the Statue of Liberty with her back to the world; we did it with her light shining as a beacon to the world. And whether we were
Irish or Italians or Germans crossing the Atlantic, or Japanese or Chinese crossing the Pacific; whether we crossed the Rio Grande or flew here from
all over the world – generations of immigrants have made this country into what it is. It's what makes us special." (President Obama, November 21,
2014) U.S.A. is a country of immigrants. However, U.S.A. immigration law is very complex and there is much confusion as to how it works.
Immigration... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many of the spouses of the non–immigrant workers are highly educated and can add value to the society, but are forced to be a homemaker. This
causes frustrations and has led to several families moving back to their home country or to some other country for better opportunities. It's important
to understand here that, in scenarios like these U.S. not only lost one highly skilled labor, but in fact lost two of them! Giving opportunity for these
spouses to work will not only help the spouses feel better, but it will also allow U.S. economy to tap into a talented group of smart and intelligent
people who has the potential of making a significant impact on the economy. Immigrants from other countries are uncertain about their future in U.S.
due to visa. Unpredictable nature of when a person from country like India and China would get their immigrant visa, make them hesitant in making
big purchases like buying a house or a fancy car. Consider the impetus this could have given to the housing market during recession, had people from
countries like India and China had the stability to make big purchase like buying a

The Immigration Of The United States
From the moment of its inception, the United States has always been a nation of immigrants. Throughout American history, the numerous immigration
waves have undeniably defined the infrastructure of America. By bringing a different set of views and innovative ideas, immigrants injected the
economy and advanced technology through innovative work. However, the United States has not kept up its immigration policies with the changing
times for the past three decades. Many people are blaming illegal immigration for the loss of "American" jobs and why many Americans cannot find
work today. Many businesses are hardly ever penalized due to the fact that this Nation lacks a practical method to verify the newly hired workers work
eligibility. The... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Democrats enacted this immigration bill compromising in different areas in order to attract the vote of Republican Representatives. This brief will
analyze H.R. 15 by revising its content, analyzing the compromise made between both Democrats and Republicans and exploring the possible
implications an immigration reform could have in the socio–economic status of the United States.
It has been nearly three decades since the last time Congress reformed our immigration system. From the Reagan era to the Obama administration, the
country has undergone financial, social and political changes yet our immigration policies continue to be the same. Since the implementation of the last
immigration reform in 1986, the United States government has spent nearly $187 billion in immigration enforcement agencies and programs alone
(Meissner, Kerwin, Muzaffar & Bergeron). The high costs and the increasing public concern has led Americans to recognize the brokenness of our
current immigration system and how it has not kept up with changing times. Research has shown 71% of Americans say undocumented immigrants
should have a pathway to remain in the country legally (Pew Research Center). Although Congress and the White House have had numerous failed
attempts to pass immigration reform in the past, H.R. 15 proposes an updated bipartisan system that can further secure the borders and solve problems
surrounding immigration (Border Security, Economic Opportunity and Immigration Modernization

Iranian Immigration System
Assignment 3: How Does the Point System Apply to Iranians? Outline In nineteen seventy nine Iran had a revolution called the Islamic revolution or
Iranian revolution, where the Pahlavi dynasty, the last Iranian monarchy was overthrown and Iranian government was replaced with the Islamic
Republic; a theocratic–republican government led by Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. This revolution created political instability by getting rid of
many freedoms that Iranians were accustomed to under the monarchy, and were facing dangerous life situations. Many Iranian immigrants desired
Canada over other western countries because of the point system that Canada had from 1967. The point system divided the Iranian immigrants into
four classes: the family class; whose point went towards immigrant relatives of Canadian citizens. The independent class; rewarded to immigrants with
economic means to invest, self employ, or self sustain. The refugee class; given to those whose human rights had been violated, and the skilled workers
class; immigrants with relevant work experience and education could be... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
2007. "ENHANCING POLICY CAPACITY ON THE ISSUE OF FOREIGN CREDENTIAL RECOGNITION." Canadian Issues / ThГЁmes Canadiens
55–58. America: History & Life, EBSCOhost (accessed August 6, 2015). This article describes that role the Canadian immigration had toward skilled
immigrants by not accepting their credentials, in which the article's hypothesis is that it might be related to the fact of Canadian openness towards
immigrant in general. The method of investigation is looking at previous case studies. The conclusion of the article states that Canada must improve its
immigration polices as more immigrants are coming, and that Canada should become more open–minded toward the skilled immigrant, which is also
the main argument. This article restates my research question. Barriers to employment and utilization of highly skilled Iranians in Greater Vancouver
Regional

Immigration Policy : A Permanent Legal Resident
Under the current immigration policy, immigrants struggle to enter the U.S. legally due to the limitation of becoming a permanent legal resident. One
of the most common ways for immigrants to come to the U.S. is by a temporary work visa. However, in order to continue living and working in the
U.S. after the specified period, immigrants must either apply for permanent residency or overstay their visa. Due to the nature of the arduous process of
obtaining permanent residency, many immigrants choose to overstay their visa. This leads to the problem of having too many undocumented
immigrants living in the U.S. According to the Immigration Policy Center (IPC) (2009), there are approximately "11 to 12 million unauthorized
immigrants living in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The current immigration policy in the U.S. needs to be reformed by developing a new system that allows for a more accessible entry for immigrants
to enter the U.S. legally in order to maintain a stable workforce in the agricultural area, to protect the United States' security, and to secure the loose
borderlines. The way in which the immigration policy is formed will create an impact on not only the citizens of the United States, but also the country
itself. As one of the most diverse countries in the world, it is imperative for the U.S. to obtain and maintain a well organized and efficient immigration
system. The way that the current U.S. immigration system functions, according to IPC (2009), is that "There are four main ways of immigrating
legally and permanently to the United States. If you don't fit into of these categories, you cannot qualify for permanent legal status (p. 6). Based on the
document published by the IPC (2009), the four ways to immigrating are family–based immigration, employment–based immigration,
humanitarian–based immigration, and others. Due to the limited options and the loose interpretation of the others section on becoming a legal
permanent legal resident, visa caps are frequently outdated and at least 4 million U.S.–citizen children have one parent that is an undocumented
immigrant. In addition, regardless of the billions of dollars spent on the system, immigration

Why The US Should Cut Immigration
Although President Trump's comments offer an anti–immigrant view based on fear of a Cold War anomaly and lack of better quality immigrant
selection, history, and economic statistics support the idea that legal immigration has, and continues to be, vital to the development and prosperity of
the United States.
Immigration was the foundation of the United States. The founding fathers left the British Empire to escape religious persecution in search of a new
start in life. Today this American dream is what immigrants long for. Without immigration, the United States would most likely have seen minimal
growth throughout history. Statistics prove that the economy and diversity of the United States significantly increased in relation to the amount of
immigration. Despite the apparent importance of immigration to the United States, some argue that immigrants steal jobs and increase crime. In reality,
immigrants increase jobs and further increase the stability of the United States.
Supporters of cutting legal immigration fear the influx of undesirable immigrants as well as the possibility of terrorists entering the United States
through immigration programs. President Trump and "his administration emphasize the idea that Americans and their jobs need to be protected from
all newcomers" (CapГі Web) due to their belief that this position is true. One resource supporting restrictions on immigration is CapГі Jr.'s The White
House Used This Moment as Proof the U.S. Should Cut Immigration.

With the recent presidential election, which resulted in the inauguration of Donald Trump, immigration has been thrust into the spotlight, as it has been
a heavy platform for the current president. The president of the United States has been very harsh on immigration and has called for stricter regulations
and has expressed his displeasure with the current number of immigrants that the United States has accepted. I currently am a consultant for the
Federation for American Immigration Reform (FAIR), which is the largest immigration reform group in the country and a public interest organization of
concerned Americans, united in the belief that our immigration policies and laws should again serve the nation's future needs (About FAIR, n.d.). I am
purposing a plan to raise awareness of the issues with immigration with the goal of increasing regulations for incoming immigrants into the United
States and trying to introduce a merit–based immigration system to combat the current problems that the United States faces in regards to
immigration. I also think that increasing funding to the border patrol to help reduce the problem of illegal immigration would be a smart, but not
necessary idea. Better border management, lower levels of overall immigration, and a greater focus on highly skilled immigrants are important policies
and ideas of FAIR's and my agenda (About FAIR, n.d.). These proposals are important as the United States has a larger immigrant population than any
other country, and is a world leader on the policies of immigration. Immigration to the United States should be based solely upon the following
principles: the reunification of families, admitting immigrants with skills that are valuable to the U.S. economy, protecting refugees, and promoting
diversity (How the United States Immigration System Works, 2017).
Immigration today To highlight the issue of immigration some brief facts must be addressed to fully understand what the situation the United States
currently faces. According to the 2016 Current Population Survey (CPS), immigrants and their U.S.–born children now number approximately 84.3
million people, or 27 percent of the overall U.S. population (Zong & Batalova, 2017). Every year the

The Impacts of Changing Immigration Patterns of the...
Immigration has gone through many different stages of change just as the nation of Canada had many stages of change. Transformations of
immigration during the post–war period greatly impacted the society and immigration patterns of today. These changes included the post–war
immigration boom, a less segregating Immigration Act and the rise of multicultural and refugee immigration. Post–war immigration patterns have
differed from previous waves of immigration due to their size and source of immigration resulting in a grand change in the 'face' of Canada. During the
post–war period, Canada benefited from a boom of immigrants. After the war, 1.5 million immigrants flocked to Canada consisting mainly of European
immigrants (). These immigrants ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the induction of the Point System coincided with restrictions from the Britain. This made Canada more preferable to various immigrants.
The ideals against discrimination of immigrants have since been an integral part of immigration policy. The new vision for Immigration Act in 1976
led to the increased opportunities for "visible minorities" and refugees. In the 1986 Census of Canada, a "visible minority" is defined by Statistics
Canada as people of the following origins: Blacks, Indo–Pakistani, Chinese, Korean, Japanese, South East Asian, Filipino, Other Pacific Islanders, West
Asian and Arab, and Latin American, excluding Argentinean and Chilean (justice.gc.ca). This new revision of the Immigration Act dealt with many
issues with the immigration process from previous revisions. This Immigration Act defined 4 classes of immigrants (independent, family, sponsored
family member and refugees). The previous Act of 1952 had only focused on independent and dependent (sponsored) immigrants. Even though this Act
supported family reunification of Asian Canadians, it discriminated and placed quotas on many ethnic groups. The Immigration Act of 1976 on the
other hand, focused on the right of immigrants to uniform and fair treatment from government officials and generosity to refugees (). This allowed for
more "visible minorities" and refugees to make Canada their new home. For example, by 1978, the number of refugees and reunited families outnumber
that of immigrants

The Immigration Policy Of The United States
Immigrating is to come to a country of which one is not a native, usually for permanent residence. It goes along with drive and determination to seek
pleasure out of life, chase dreams, and purse happiness even in the most desperate of times. Migrating affects the communities that the migrants leave
as well as the communities that receive them. There are many views as to why people migrate to different countries, the impact of immigration in
countries, and how countries should go about regulating immigration. When discussing the ethics of immigration, it is important to view this topic
from both sides and not just one side. In doing so, a person gets a sense of the bigger picture that the U.S. is currently dealing with due to immigration.
With that being said, the United States should strive for an immigration policy that can benefit everyone involved as a whole.
Is it wrong to enter a country illegally? For a person to even consider this an option, he/she must be in a position in which they need to migrate
illegally. That is, considering all other factors, migrating illegally to the United States is literally the best option available to that person. This answer
is not a simple yes or no, since it is easy to invent a case where the act of illegal migration is clearly morally right or wrong. Obviously, if the
immigrant's goal is to commit crimes in this country than they should not be allowed entry. However, if an immigrant has nothing to live for and would

Merit Based Immigration Case Study
The most compelling evidence that an increase in the H–1B visa system will have a positive effect on the workers in the industry, as well as the
economy as a whole, is to look at the effect of past expansions of the H–1B quota. Judging the effects of the proposed Merit Based immigration
systems is more difficult, as there is no direct comparison since the United States has never employed such a system. However, other countries such as
Canada and Australia employ such systems, and a careful comparison controlling for other expounding variables demonstrates that the Merit Based
economic system can effectively offer an additional pathway to citizenship while serving as an economically beneficial force. A study of the expansion
of the H–1B visa program in the 90's found that "a 1 percentage–point rise ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By introducing a Merit Based immigration system both of these countries dramatically increased their skills based principal applicants, showing how
the policy effectively reduced reliance on companies for sponsorship. This is also demonstrative of the ability to effectively utilize the skills and
cultural knowledge that the economy wouldn't otherwise have access to, as this number represents the flow of economic immigrants to the country.
Finally, while not a major point of emphasis in the Canadian and Australian citizens, S. 744 had a significant amount of points allotted for experience in
the United State, thereby giving H–1B visa holders a leg up on their competition simply by the very nature of their visas. That is because any H–1B
visa holder is going to have experience working in the U.S. that other economic immigrants probably do not have and, as a result, the inclusion of a
preference for American work experience in the Merit Based immigration system is a de–facto preference for H–1B visa

Immigration has been, and continues to be a sensitive issues facing the country. The conceptions of who should and shouldn't be welcomed are
evolving, causing the proposals of new policies that will alter the current immigration system. In May, both the Senate and White House agreed on a
new policy, only to have it criticized by people from both the left and right wings ("Immigration"). This act focuses on a shift from the importance of
"family–reunification," or the advancement of those with previous family–ties, to a point–based system, benefitting those with more education and
language skills (Immigration). Although transitioning to a point system hurts those U.S. citizens hoping to bring family from other countries,
immigration should focus on the halting of discrimination against beneficial non–relative immigrants who would contribute considerable capital to the
American economy.
Per year, around one million immigrants are granted lawful permanent residence into the United States: family–based immigration accounts for nearly
two–thirds of this annual quota (Gelatt). The "RAISE Act," as this new proposal is called, aims to reduce this number to half a million by eliminating
current family–sponsored immigration categories to allow only spouses or minor children of U.S. citizens to gain citizenship (Gelatt). This would
result in a reduction of 226,000 family–reunification green cards to 88,000 after the bill's passing (Gelatt). The most unfavorable aspect of the revision

Market-Based Immigration System Analysis
Despite the recession formally ended in June 2009, the American economy had been growing at a rate of 2%, about one percentage point below its
long–term average. The author say that we need lots of capable people to solve this problem and immigration is the quick way to get such people and
a market–based immigration system can encourage immigration. The market–based system is to sell the right to become a citizen to immigrants.
Today, about 70% of legal immigrants enter through the relative–based immigration system. Relative system is not bad but workers with skills, who
can be the solution, especially if they have no relative in America, don't like the system. Specifically, there are several benefits of the market–based
system. First, it

Analysis Of The RAISE Act
Nathan Chan Period 6 U.S Gov Honors 10/17/2017 The RAISE Act Policy Overview: In February 2017, a new immigration bill was introduced in
the Senate. This bill is known as the Reforming American Immigration for Strong Employment Act (RAISE Act). The RAISE Act aims to improve the
economy by cutting the number of green cards in half, causing the number of legal immigrants per year to be halved. In addition to this, it will amend
the Immigration and Nationality act in order to eliminate the idea of diverse immigration. This new bill would cap the number of refugee admissions
at 50,000 per year, remove immigrant welfare, remove family priority (unless for spouses or minors), and change the employment green card system
into a point based... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Perdue said. 'It keeps America from being competitive and it does not meet the needs of our economy today'" (Baker). This quote from the article
shows the reasoning behind why some people support the bill. Baker however provides the other side of the argument when he writes, "But
Senator Lindsey Graham, Republican of South Carolina, noted that agriculture and tourism were his state's top two industries. 'If this proposal
were to become law, it would be devastating to our state's economy, which relies on this immigrant work force,' he said" (Baker). This represents
the opposition the RAISE Act faces. By using direct quotes to explain the two contrasting sides of the RAISE Act, the content of this article
improves the validity of the source. However, this article is also limited by its origin and content. The origin of this article is that it comes from the
New York Times. This can be limiting because the New York Times is usually a more liberal source, causing the information to be slightly biased
when connecting President Trump to the RAISE Act. On the topic of how this bill will affect Trump, Baker writes, "Cutting legal immigration would
make it harder for Mr. Trump to reach the stronger economic growth that he has promised. Bringing in more workers, especially during a time of low
unemployment, increases the size of an economy. Critics said the plan would

Illegal Immigration Article Summary
The article, the economics and policy of illegal immigration in Uunited sStates, written by sGordon H. Hanson published during in December 2009 is
very helpful article that enable not only policy maker to critically analysis critically but it also enables the reader to think critically about benefits of
illegalof illegal immigration. The article was written based on the effect of illegal immigration in United States. Current immigration policy regimes
were blamed for the high level of illegal immigration in United States by most of the policy maker. Most of points that describe the article are to argue
the above stated statement about the illegal immigration.
Gordon H had positively explained that illegal immigration has been highly beneficial to many employers, often providing benefits that the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is statement in the article that states that "Despite all the positive effect, illegal immigration overall impact on united state economy is small.
However, they have focused more on the development of their country and ignored the human rights that each individuals deserves which often lead to
low skilled work with less paid, child labor, human trafficking, forced labor and women and girls being forced into prostitution.
"Unauthorized immigrates accounts for only 5.4 percent of the civilian labor force" this statement stated seems to be like negative compliment made
by the author about illegal immigration in United States. The point stated by the author seems supportive in terms of low skilled labor supply, but there
is nothing mentioned about the benefits of immigrants where they are easy victims for discrimination and exploitation in the work place. All the points
mention was from destination country point of view and from the economic perspective of nation where the loss of productive labor in the home
country is

Reforming American Immigration
President Trump backed a bill on August 2, 2017 which is titled The Reforming American Immigration for Strong Employment Act, that if passed,
would cut legal immigration in half over the next ten years from one million down to five hundred thousand per year. The bill would also put emphasis
on skill of a potential immigrant rather than their family ties to the United States. I believe that this bill if passed would help the United States of
America by reducing the amount of people looking for jobs and giving American workers more opportunities.
President Trump and the Grand Old Party, focuses on some key changes to the current policy. The first point of the bill is to change from letting in one
million people, to letting in five hundred ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This quote shows that the bill is not something that is brand new or doesn't work. I believe that bringing in skilled and educated citizens to the United
States will be good for our country as a whole. The third and final point that I will be talking about is that the current immigration system is unfair. It
is unfair because of the fact that it shows extreme bias to potential immigrants who have family ties to America and makes it hard for others who do
not have family in America already. In the same article from The Economist (The Republican Party is turning against legal immigration) the author
quotes a co–sponsor of the bill, New York congressman Emanuel Celler, "Since the people of Africa and Asia have very few relatives here,
comparatively few could immigrate from those countries." He is saying that if you do not have a family member in the United Sates already then, the
odds are not in your favor.
The Reforming American Immigration for Strong Employment Act has been passed through the House of Representatives and now is on to the Senate.
It has opposition like that in this article from The Washington Post written by David Nakamura, he quoted Alex Nowrasteh, an immigration policy
analysist and the Cato institute, saying that the bill "would do nothing to boost skilled immigration and only increase the amounts of employments
based green cards...". While he is right about increasing

Donald Trump 's Position On Immigration Reform
Donald Trump's position on Immigration Reform is unique, one of his major policy changes is to make a wall at the southern border and make
Mexico pay for it. Other major points as well is "Any immigration plan must improve jobs, wages and security for all Americans"(Trump). These first
two policies are not very reasonable, assuming that Mexico will pay for a very costly wall at the southern border is concerning. Also, when he says
that all immigration plans must improve life for all Americans is unreasonable. There will always be situations where a plan does not improve life
for all Americans, but that does not mean the immigration plan should be stopped. On the flip side Donald Trump brings up some strong points like
returning illegal immigrants who have committed crimes back to their home country. This policy is a good one, because if someone who is illegally
staying here is also committing crimes and just making life harder here in the U.S. they should be deported. Overall the majority of his policies
seemed weak and unrealistic. He had a couple good points, but not enough to have a strong immigration reform. Marco Rubio has many different
policies he wants to change in the immigration reform. One strong policy that he does bring up is "Making our legal immigration system a merit–based
system that encourages innovators will have broad benefits for our economy"(Rubio). This policy seems like a very logical and practical way to
improve the economy while letting immigrants

Political Bloc Analysis
In a perfect society, everyone is equal. There is no one who can overpower another or become suppressed and become subjugated to obey those in
power. In this perfect society, people are not discriminated against, or forced to sell their labour because of the circumstances of their birth. On the
contrary, capitalist societies promote divisions of economic wealth and create segregation between the bourgeoisies and the proletariats. A society
established on the concept of inequality creates a reaction leading to further discrimination against other races. Everyone is entitled to their opinion
regarding political matters. But when there is a formation of a group based upon shared political goals, a political bloc is formed. This political bloc...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This group consists of the Canadian–born people who desperately seek employment but failed to do so. Since proletariats do not have the strength to
fight against the bourgeoisies and their exploitative hiring trend, in order to find employment opportunity they revert to fighting a weaker class of
people. They blame immigrants and their cheap labour for filling up all the positions of potential job opportunity as the cause of their unemployment.
In society, especially for the lower class members of society, it becomes a game of survival. This political bloc advocates for stricter immigration law
by blaming the cause of their unemployment to high number of immigration to Canada. They also argue that Canadian–born people should receive
priority when it comes to employment opportunities because they are natives to the country. However, the upper class members of Canada have a more
influential role on the government than the proletariats

Integration Of Immigrants Vs. Australia
Integration of immigrant skills in Canadian economy
Selective immigration policies are becoming very popular in developed countries such as Canada, the United States and Australia to attract skilled
immigrants. Different approaches and criteria are being used to improve the process of selecting skilled immigrants. These selective immigration
policies fall under one of the following three groups (Doomernik, Koslowski & Thraenhardt, 2009):
1.The "human capital" model based on the selection of permanent immigrants using a point system, as practiced by Canada.
2.The "neo–corporatist" model based on the selection using a point system with extensive business and labor participation, as practiced by Australia.
3.The "market–oriented" model ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The foreign credentials and work experience of highly skilled immigrants is often not recognized by employers and accreditation bodies. This results in
underemployment of highly educated internationally trained immigrants. Research on the difference in earnings of immigrants and their Canadian
counterparts clearly demonstrates the underutilization of immigrant skills (Bloom, Grenier & Gunderson, 1994; Hum & Simpson, 1999; Pendakur &
Pendakur, 1998). According to a study by Reitz (2005), foreign–educated immigrants earned $2.4 billion less than native–born Canadians, who had
comparable skills because the immigrants were underemployed. He also reported that two–thirds of the unutilized skills, which were worth $1.6 billion
would have been productive in the context of Canadian economy. Alboim, et al. (2005) found that a foreign degree appears on an average to have a
return worth less than one–third that of a degree obtained in Canada. The intended economic impact of selective migration policies is not being
achieved and the underutilization of immigrants ' skills has become a significant issue in Canada's immigration program.
Profile of recent skilled immigrants to Canada
Between 2002 and 2008, there were approximately 327,000 FSW principal applicants who landed in Canada (CIC, 2010). There has been an increase
in the number of degree qualified immigrants. For instance, from 1996 to

Persuasive Essay On Immigration Reform

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