Roma Culture Research Paper

Roma Culture Research Paper
Abstract
This paper explore the Roma culture with focus on women's health practices. Roma also referred to
as Rom, Rroma, Romani and gypsies are people traveled across the Middle East and Europe, with
some later settling in the United States. Known for their nomadic lifestyle, they are often
marginalized and discriminated against. Roma have strong cultural beliefs with many focusing on
the importance of family and purity. Many aspects of pregnancy are considered impure and
shameful. Many women do not have appropriate prenatal care. The lack of appropriate care coupled
with unhealthy lifestyle choices associated with the Roma can lead to a myriad of pregnancy
complications. The Roma culture is very specific and it is important to provide culturally competent
care. This paper helps focus on aspects to provide better care for this unique culture.
Keywords: Roma, Rom, Romani, Gypsy, Healthcare, Pregnancy, Labor, Postpartum, Childbirth,
Birth, Nursing, Culture Roma Cultural Perspective of Women's Health
Introduction and Overview
The Roma people are originally from India migrated across the Middle East and Europe in the 15th
and 16th century(Edden, Hughes, McCormack & Prendergast, 2011). Roma are also known as
Romani, Rom, Gypsies and Rroma. Roma people came to the United States around the end of the
19th century(Sutherland, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pregnancy is considered an "unclean" time during a woman's life because of the belief that the lower
half of the body is shameful and source of pollution. Prenatal care is neglected, and women learn
from other women in their camp about pregnancy and childbirth. Mothers are generally young and
look up to the older women for support and education. Pregnant women must not prepare food and
shouldn't sleep in the same bed as their husband. Sometimes women will untie knots and wear their
hair loose to ensure that there will be no problems with the umbilical
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

I'm the King of the Castle by Susan Hill
Susan Hill, In the Set of the King of The Castle is based in a large house called Warings; it was once
before a countryside Mansion but now it all decayed. In this specific passage the reader is given a
clear idea of the reason behind it. Yet also, the whole extract gives us full details to understand
Joseph Hooper's wanting E Hooper's power, compassion and not respecting People's human rights.
"Your father should have left you some money... to pay off all this debts", Since the Beginning it
was observed how Hooper abuses his social class to bully Kingshaw's Social class and his fathers. In
the end of the passage a small fight occurs between both characters where Kingshaw punches
Hooper and attempts to escape Warings. This specific incident sets the scene where in chapter #3 he
is attacked by a crow. The crow symbolises Hooper who is very protective of his territory and will
not let Kingsshaw threaten his privilege position at the Warings. The most significant aspect of this
Red room is the mention of the Moths.
The symbolism of the moths is to add a environment of death to the passage. The author uses the
"Moths" to add a sordid tone as the rest of the novel is taking place. The author uses the death of the
moth's to show how Hooper is slowly killing or taking Kingshaw's life hope or free spirit. The glass
cabinets filled with Moths are used to symbolise the death and disintegration of Hooper's power, this
can be shown through a simile "glass showcases of moths and

The Future of Tracking Devices
If you have taken a high school biology course, you may have been exposed to the classic example
of Darwinian evolution involving industrial melanism in the peppered moth Biston betularia.
Melanism, which is the development of dark colored pigment, was observed in the peppered moth
Biston betularia shortly after the industrial revolution. During the industrial revolution, pollutants
killed the lichen on trees in many parts of Britain leaving them exposed to soot.1 This loss of lichen
darkened the normally light trees, and because of this environmental change, the survival rates of
two different peppered moth morphs were altered. After the soot had appeared, the melanic
'carbonaria' morph was believed to have a higher survival rate than the non–melanic 'typica' because
birds would not be able to locate them on the darker trees as easily.2 In this system, birds are agents
of selection because they determine which morph of moth survives at a higher rate. Henry
Kettlewell produced evidence to support this in his mid–twentieth century experiment where he
conducted cage experiments to determine if melanism in moths played a role in predation by birds.6
Kettlewell found that moths that did not have coloration that matched their resting tree were more
susceptible to being eaten.3 Since then, predation of the peppered moth by birds has been a classic
example used to teach evolution.
Birds as selective agents under fire
Recently, anti–evolutionists have attacked this classic

Butterfly Essay
Butterflies fill an important role in ecosystems. The order Lepidoptera, which includes moths as
well as butterflies, when present in high numbers they indicate a healthy ecosystem with a wide
range of invertebrates. They are a natural pest control and pollinator species, contributing to success
of other invertebrates. As well as playing a role in food webs. There are 320 species present in
Europe, at least 112 are endemic. There are four stages in the butterfly life cycle from egg (ovum),
to caterpillar (larva), to chrysalis (pupa) and butterfly (imago), each stage undergoing a complete
stage of metamorphosis (Higgins & Riley, 1970).
Known as the most colourful order in the class Insecta, butterflies and moths vary in size with two
large colourful scaled wings, the scales hold the colour pigment giving them the name Lepidoptera
(Higgins & Riley, 1970). The head, body and legs are also usually scaled. They have sucking
mouthparts, mandibles which are usually versidual and coupled maxillae which form a tubular
sucking proboscis which is coiled (peculiar to Lepidoptera) (Higgins & Riley, 1970). Their
exoskeleton is made of chitin, with muscles attached on the inside, the exoskeleton providing
protection. They have two compound eyes and a thorax which is divided into three segments, each
with a pair of legs and the second and third also with a pair of wings (Brusca & Brusca, 2003).
You can distinguish a butterfly from a moth because of their chubbed antennae; by having the two

The Death Of The Moth Annie Dillard Analysis
Annie Dillard's piece "The Death of the Moth", is about Dillard being reminded of the death of a
moth she observes and how it relates to herself, this piece is a great depiction of the impact of life
and death. Dillard describes her surroundings living in a rural area and within her bathroom is a
spider which Dillard reminds of a moth that she killed in her past when she sees the web that the
spider has spun and how it has caught many bugs including two moths. She is intrigued by the dead
moth's bodies and givings a vivid description of the bodies While describing the moth's dead torn
body she relates it to a personal experience from her past where she watched a moth die with candle
two years ago. Dillard described the burning moth in vivid ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Knowing this, she takes her experience and uses it to write this piece and uses it to spread her
message and her feelings toward the topic.
Dillard uses descriptions of her experience to flow with the story using metaphors and other ways of
conveying her message about life and death. Through this she allowed us to peer into her life in that
moment and convey the feeling she felt indirectly through the descriptions. This makes the text
effective because it causes the reader to look at oneself about life and death and the other topics that
could come from the essay. This gives her credibility because she experienced it first hand (ethos,
pathos). Playing on your emotion from person experience with death. Making the text more
effective.
To conclude, Annie Dillard's piece "The Death of the Moth;" is about Dillard being reminded of the
death of a moth she observes and how it relates to herself, this piece is a great depiction of the
impact of life and death. She talks about her personal experience in a tone that

Adapting to Survive
Adapting to Survive Animals live in all kinds of different places around the world ranging from
desert, rainforest, savannas, and tundra. Some of these areas aren't best fit for some animals to live
in, but they adapt, but what is adaption? Adaption is what helps the animals stay alive in the current
surrounding and situation. Animal's adaption can range from the shape of its mouth or beak, the
thickness of its fur, or even the color of the animal itself. For example camels have adapted to
survive by their camel hump, they use the hump as sustenance when there isn't any food around for
them. Camels evolved to develop their hump because they live in a desert where there is a lack of
food for them to eat. These adaptions didn't just come from camels though, adaptions may have
come from animals that are extinct. Some extinct animals may look somewhat familiar to the
animals we see today, that's because a lot of animal evolved from the same creature, but adapting to
different areas. An example would be that a rodents live in one place, and some separated to another.
Two of the same rodents now lived in different ecosystems, so they adapted to them differently than
the other. One rodent evolved into a tree habitat so it developed flaps so it could glide to other trees,
similar to a flying squirrel. The other rodent evolved with similar flaps, but the rodent was smaller
so it could hide from its prey easier in the bushes. Animals do not always change the way they look
by

Post Beetle Research Paper
Lyctus brunneus Powder Post Beetle The powder post beetle is in a group of seventy species of
wood boring beetles. They are in the kingdom Animalia, phylum Arthropoda, class Insecta, order
Coleoptera, family Lyctidae, and species Lyctus brunneus. Their size is typically 1/8 to 1/4 inches
and they are found in the United States. Their color variates between a reddish brown to black on
their narrow, flat bodies. The adult beetles are able to fly and like most insects are attracted to light.
They have two antennas and six legs. They are considered a pest because they dig holes in wood.
They are able to damage and even possibly kill trees. They are also a threat to furniture made from
wood. As they feed, they create a small, curving tunnels ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The cactus moths as an adult are very dull with their brownish gray color. You can only tell the
difference between this moth and many others that look like it by microscopic examination of the
male genitalia. Its native species only differ from it having a more plumose antenna. The mature
larva are red or orange with dark spots. The adult females lay eggs stacked on each other which
resembles a cactus spine. The larvae feed by burrowing into a pad which can kill their host plant.
They have three flights in the southeastern United States which is in late March to May, July to
August, and late September to mid–November. They have one host and that is the pricklypear cacti.
They are native to Argentina but now found in southeastern United States. They do need some
management because they need to be prevented from spreading further. Mating occurs before
sunrise and mates are found by scents. When the female lays her eggs it forms a stick that contains
thirty to fifty eggs. They hatch after about twenty–five days and they eat the cactus pad. After about
two moths in the host cactus they exit the cactus and form cocoons. They become a pupa under the
debris on the ground. Once they reach the moth stage they search for a

Industrial Melanism Of Biston Betularia
Industrial Melanism of Biston Betularia or the Peppered Moth in England has been a textbook
example of natural selection since it was first noticed. Before the industrial revolution the peppered
moth was most commonly found in the light colored Typica variety. During the industrial revolution
there was a significant rise in the dark Carbonaria form and a slight rise in the intermediate Insularia
form. Beginning in 1970 the Typica variety has been returning to the common variety of peppered
moth. This change has been assumed to be caused by increased predation on moths that did not
blend into the bark on trees (Cook et al 2012). Before the industrial revolution the trees were light
colored and covered in lichens and the Typica variety blended in well. The Carbonaria variety did
not blend in and was naturally selected against by birds praying on them. During the industrial
revolution the trees became darker due to soot and the lichens died. In this new environment
Carbonaria had better camouflage and the Typica was naturally selected against. Since modern laws
have cleaned up the air the trees are lighter again and the Typica variety is again being positively
selected (Kettlewell 1956). Melanism is a heritable trait that is dominant for Carbonaria and
recessive for Typica. There is another allele that is on the same locus for melanism. This allele forms
the Insularia variety and is recessive to the Carbonaria allele and dominant to the Typica allele
(Cook et al 2012). Because

Compare Death Of A Moth By Annie Dillard
Death of a Moth There are stories that have been written that can be similar and different in many
ways. This can be seen through the story, "Death of a Moth" by Virginia Woolf and Annie Dillard.
Both writers share a similar topic, though their style of narration can compare and differ in many
ways. A theme throughout the story is death. Both authors take on a different view of death. While
death can be seen as a haunting experience or the end of a life. There are other interpretations that
can be made on this one topic. Both authors have twists in their stories with different ideas, which
aid to reveal their narration and expression regarding death.
Something both authors did similarly discuss the setting. Dillard was very specific with the setting
of the environment she is narrating from. She states, "while warbler swung in the leaves overhead
and bristle worms trailed their inches over the twiggy dirt at my feet; and I read every night by
candlelight, while barred owls called in the forest and pale moths massed round my head in the
clearing" (Dillard) She goes in depth to construe and give her readers the real visualizing feeling
that they are with her as she speaks. Similarly, Woolfe depicts her setting with detail as well. She
states, "Presumably it was mid–day, and work in the fields had stopped. Stillness and quiet had
replaced the previous animation. The birds had taken themselves off to feed in the brooks. The
horses stood still. Yet the power was there, all

Rhetorical Analysis Of ' The Death Of The Moth ' And ' On...
Anil Prasad 19, September, 2014 9th Ni Device Use Analysis Rhetoric devices are often used by
writers to clarify ideas, emphasize key points, or relate insights to the reader. In both "The Death of
the Moth" and "On Keeping A Notebook, " the authors heavily rely on such devices to get their
points across to the audience, and these devices help strengthen overall theme the authors want to
communicate. Though several may argue that Didion's use of metaphor and rhetorical question
compliment her essay very well, the repetition and metaphors Dillard uses are more effective in
developing the theme of loss and gain throughout the story. Throughout the writing, Didion makes a
frequent use of metaphors. One of the most powerful metaphors she uses is of the description of the
contents in the notebook. According to Didion, unlike a diary, the notebook contains fragments of
the past, that only carry emotional significance at the time it was written down. They are not
memories, but rather notes which had some meaning at the time, and they are not supposed to make
sense. She writes in paragraph 9, "...We are not talking here about the kind of notebook that is
patently for public consumption, a structural conceit for binding together a series of graceful
pensees; we are talking about something private, about bits of the mind's string too short to use, an
indiscriminate and erratic assemblage with meaning only for its maker." Didion paints a powerful
image in

True Flies Research Paper
True flies are insects of the order Diptera (from the Greek di = two, and ptera = wings). The most
obvious distinction from other orders of insects is that a typical fly possesses a pair of flight wings
on the mesothorax and a pair of halteres, derived from the hind wings, on the metathorax. (Some
species of flies are exceptional in that they are secondarily flightless.) The only other order of
insects bearing two true, functional wings plus any form of halteres are the Strepsiptera, and in
contrast to the flies, the Strepsiptera bear their halteres on the mesothorax and their flight wings on
the metathorax. Contents [hide] 1 Order Diptera 2 Anatomy and biology 2.1 Reproduction and
development 3 Classification 4 Evolution 5 Maggots 6 Flies in culture 7 Notes 8 References 8.1
Biology 8.2 Classification 8.3 Evolution 8.4 Potential uses 9 External links Order Diptera[edit] The
presence of a single pair of patent, mesothoracic flight wings distinguishes ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In some flies, this is a temporary rotation during mating, but in others, it is a permanent torsion of
the organs that occurs during the pupal stage. This torsion may lead to the anus being located below
the genitals, or, in the case of 360° torsion, to the sperm duct being wrapped around the gut, despite
the external organs being in their usual position. When flies mate, the male initially flies on top of
the female, facing in the same direction, but then turns round to face in the opposite direction. This
forces the male to lie on his back for his genitalia to remain engaged with those of the female, or the
torsion of the male genitals allows the male to mate while remaining upright. This leads to flies
having more reproduction abilities than most insects, and at a much quicker rate. Flies occur in great
populations due to their ability to mate effectively and in a short period of time during the mating

Revelation and Rebirth in Helena Viramonte's The Moths ...
Revelation and Rebirth in Helena Viramonte's The Moths
The famous phrase "looks may be deceiving" strongly pertains to Helena Viramontes's short story,
"The Moths." The story, instead of focusing the creatures in the title, is actually about a young girl
who comes of age as she is faced with the deterioration and death of her grandmother. Even though
the title, "The Moths," seems to have no relevance at the beginning, these creatures help to portray a
sense of spirituality, rebirth, and become, finally, an incarnation of the grandmother. The
relationship between the moths and the main characters aids in conveying the main theme of the
story, which is not simply the death of a loved one, but a spiritual and maturing experience ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Before Abuelita dies the author uses the sun to describe rebirths: "There comes a time when the sun
is defiant . . . a second when the sun is finally defeated, finally sinks into the realization that it
cannot with all its power to heal or burn exist forever . . . although endings are inevitable, they are
necessary for rebirths" (1241). This description is very precise in the sense of rebirths because the
sun "dies" and then is "reborn" every morning. The quote "and when that time came [sunset], just
when I switched on the light . . . was probably then that she died" (1241) refers back to the spiritual
aspect of the light being heaven, and this is when the doors of heaven first open for Abuelita.
Abuelita?s rebirth is of spiritual nature and is started when the moths carry her soul through the
doors of heaven.
Through the spiritual rebirth of the grandmother, the grandchild experiences a spiritual and personal
rebirth of her own. It is the death of her grandmother which helps her mature or see the light.
Evidence of the grandchild maturing is seen in the contrast between the beginning when she
remarks, "I wasn?t respectful either I even went so far as to doubt the power of Abuelita?s slices"
(1239) and her respectful behavior at the end. The regret she feels for the way she acted becomes
apparent in the end when she is toweling her grandmother?s body. Notable evidence of the
grandchild?s change in attitude is

Chemical Control Agents Used Against the Gypsy Moth Essay
Chemical Control Agents Used Against the Gypsy Moth
The gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) is a highly disruptive species that can, and has played a
distinctive role in the lives of many organisms. Included in these organisms are various deciduous
trees and shrubs, wildlife species that share the same environment, and even humans. The gypsy
moth destroys the beauty of woodlands via defoliation, alters ecosystems and wildlife habitats, and
disrupts our own lives. It should therefore come as no surprise that the U.S. Department of
Agriculture and many other agencies have taken huge steps to help diminish populations of this
small, yet persistent species. In an effort to control these overwhelming populations, five chemical
control agents have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is unknown whether or not these agents effect B.t.k. formulations or the effects they may have
towards the workers.
A variety of mammals have been tested for pathogenicity and other toxic effects of B.t.k. using
several exposure routes. No evidence of pathogenicity was found in these experimental animals.
However, viable B.t.k. has been recovered in humans up to several months after exposure. A few
inconsistent studies were also reported in rats exposed to high B.t.k. levels. Symptoms included
lethargy, frequent urination, hair loss and piloerection (hair stands up on end).
The most likely routes of exposure of B.t.k. to the general public include skin, oral, and inhalation.
A small amount of blood or eye exposure may occur in workers, but even then there is no guarantee
of risk. B.t.k. seems to be an effective and widely used chemical agent for suppression of the gypsy
moth.
Nucleopolyhedrosis virus (NPV) is a chemical agent containing gypsy moth parts causing viral
disease of insect larvae. NPV is sprayed aerially over relatively large areas and poses minimal risk
to both workers and the general public. There is, however, a lack of both human toxicity and
exposure data so most of the risk assessment concerning NPV come only from experimental
mammals. From this data, there has been no evidence of systemic or respiratory disease conditions.
Under certain conditions, NPV may cause eye and skin irritations. But, only when

Gypsy Moths Disadvantages
Gypsy moths are native to parts of Europe, Asia, and Northern Africa. According to Christina
Girdwood at Penn State University, ¨During the 1860s, E. Leopold Trouvelot introduced gypsy
moths to North America in hopes of using the species as the foundation of silk industry in the United
States.¨ However, the silk from these moths were not reliable and were able to escape Trouvelot´s
home laboratory. They survived in the hardwood forests of Massachusetts, causing them to spread
rapidly through North America, creating negative environmental impacts, and leading people to
have to find ways to manage them.
After the caterpillars escaped from Trouvelot´s yard, they became established in local areas. This
lead to the first outbreak of gypsy moths in Massachusetts during the 1800s. Residents of the Boston
area became alarmed, and actions were taken to eradicate the moth. The methods used during this
process ranged from manual removal of egg masses, burning infested forests, and the application of
primitive insecticides. However, despite the money and efforts to get rid of the moths they continued
to expand and attempts to remove them were abandoned. Since those outbreaks, they have now
spread northward into southern Canada and south as far as Virginia. ¨It is estimated that the moths
are spreading at a rate of twenty kilometers per year,¨ stated by the US Forest Service. Gypsy moths
are spread through many ways. When the caterpillars are still small, they drop down from tree

Egalitarianism In The Tairo Fishmen
Helen Keller once said that "The most pathetic person in the world is someone who has sight but no
vision." This illustrates how important it is to have a vision. Vision is something that will push us
forward in achieving something we wish for. Without visions, we would have no motivation and
spirit to pull through tough times. Douglas Stewart has been influenced by the Australian culture and
society and it has given him insight of the Australian visions. In his poems, he explores the
Australian visions of man's bond with nature, conservation of fauna and the spirit of egalitarianism.
The way Stewart artfully conveys these ideas has also given responders a deeper understanding of
Australia's nature and its people.
First and foremost, in the poem Nesting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the poem, Stewart studies 'these tailor takers' as they wait patiently for the fish to take the bait. He
uses an antithesis, 'They stand together in a fine democracy; Each keeping his place and nobody
talking too much' to illustrate the tailor fishermen's silent respect towards one another. They give
each other their individual space as they see each other as equals sharing a common goal. The
inclusive language 'together' further emphasizes the fishermen's unity. Their determination and
unwavering attitude towards their activity is shown in the simile 'like pillars of rock they stand.' The
string of nouns 'name and address; Income, religion, status or nationality' does not affect their
attitude towards one another. They do not discriminate one another for their difference as to them,
they are all 'men who fish.' Stewart is astonished with their spirit of egalitarianism and says in a
proud tone, 'I am glad to have stood with such people in the cold wind.' Hence, the composer has
successfully conveyed the significance of mutual respect practiced by Australians to the

The Romani People or Gypsies
There are many types of people in the world who do not have specific states that they call their
homes. Many people like this have fought and still continue to fight to make it so they have their
own place to call home. An example of these people are the Romani people also formerly known as
the Gypsies. The Romani people are associated with what is called a stateless nation. A stateless
nation is defined as a national group that aspires to become a nation–state, but lacks the territorial
means to do so. The Romani people are nomadic people which causes them to be all over the world.
Because they are known to be all over the world they don't have their own state where they can
practice their historical cultures, their cultures, and their political organization/ government they
follow.
Traditionally the Romani people are nomadic people and are sound on every continent. They are
also called The Roma and in English known as the Gypsies because of the inaccurate idea that they
came from a little Egypt. The Romani descended from people who emigrated from the Indian Sub–
continent. The Romani blood lines have been traced and found they are closely related to those of
South Himalayan Tribes and the genetics of them including mutations they have are only found
among Indians and Pakistanis. According to their history it is believed that they came from NW
India and when they left went to Persia around the 11th century. Later they moved northward and
westward and reported to have first

Evolution Of Moths Research Paper
When you say the word "Moth", you think about the winged insects that hang around the light on
your porch or yard. Moths can be different in color, shape, or even size. This was also said by David
Moskowitz. These winged insects are food for bats or birds. Some cultures in the world even eat
moths, moths can pollinate plants. In the United States there are up to 10,000 to 11,000 moth
species. If you see a flower that looks fragrant and white, example a yucca plant, it was most likely
pollinated by the moths. Bats use moths as food to fill them up at night. In other cultures around the
world, people use moths as protein to satisfy them. In some african countries it is common to eat
moths for protein.
( Butterflies and Moths of North America) In some countries there are complaints of moths eating
clothes and that they have destroyed blankets or even carpets. They can also be referred to as
"Webbing Clothes Moths". These moths can be a ½ inch long, and do not like light much. It might
be best to keep clothes out of closets or drawers. These moths might prefer animal–based Materials.
An example of this is leather. A good idea to avoid these type of insect is to vacuum as frequently as
possible, and get spray that could help with the spread of these insects.
( Entomology) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But not all moths are seen as pests. For example some people catch or even buy moths off the
internet to keep as pets at home. Another use for the moths is experiments at your local school,
where kids go to observe the moths. Moths come in multiple colors such as red, blue, brown, etc. In
the UK there are more moths than there are butterflies. People would prefer butterflies more than
moths, only because people see butterflies in the daytime unlike the moths that hang out in the night
time. A difference between butterflies and moths, the moths prefer light at night time while the
butterflies prefer

Gypsies Vs. Traditional Romani Women
Some individuals see the word "gypsy" as a part of joke, about stealing away children in the night,
or being ripped off by them. Most people do not realize that gypsies do exist–an ethnic group
(Romani people). Unfortunately, "gypsies' do not have their own country, they move from country to
country in order, to find a better life or weak rich people. There are many facts about, that they
practice dark magic, drugs, human trafficking and to name a few. Also, traditional "gypsy" has strict
guidelines for the way women dress, and how they act around the men. The Gypsy– Romani law is a
strict series of laws that govern all aspects of Gypsy life. Traditional Romani women wouldn't be
caught dead in shirts that barely cover their breasts, expose their bare stomachs or in skirts that have
hemlines above the ankle. Moreover, women must not have dating with nobody, only with their
husbands. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I do personally consider this ethnic group a cultural tradition, they keep their traditions, such as:
language, food, dance, music–guitar, fashion–they love gold. However, they do not accept getting
married with different nations. In my opinion, I consider this to be discriminatory against other
nations, because love must be build out of "taboo" our hearts make decisions for us and sometimes
we should let our feelings to spread out of restrictions. Additionally, these traditions are made not
because "gypsies" are unwelcomed people or discriminate other nations but because they want to
keep their ethnic group together and not to disappear. While there are still traveling bands of
Gypsies, most use cars and RVs to move from place to place rather than the horses and wagons of
the

Why Are Girls Herded Away From Technical Fields?
I really hate these stupid butterflies. I mean really. They pollinate. They eat dead things. There's a
bunch of them. Done and Done. Eueides Heliconiodes Sigh. So this butterfly travels in groups, I've
never seen it alone. Their lurid markings mesh with the flowers and create an overall serene
atmosphere. They're pretty. Really, really, really pretty. Pretty boring. I'm only here because
"Physicists don't dress well, Martha!" or "Girls can't do math, Martha!" or, and this is the worst, "A
physicists doesn't make a good wife, Martha." Where the heck did that stereotype even come from?
I thought this internship would be fun (and to be fair the hiking and exploration actually entertains
me) but once we sit down and stare at these biological bores I'm half asleep. Flappitty Flap flap. I
groan. Caligo Idomeneus Why are girls herded away from technical fields? Despite what so many
poets seem to think we aren't butterflies, we aren't "bad at math" or "bad wives" (yes I'm still stuck
on that where on earth did that even come from I mean really). Girls are like butterflies so beautiful
to look at but so hard to catch. No. We are like people, we want to be treated as if we have more
intelligence than a stick with wings. I wonder how much trouble I'll get in if I write that in my actual
notebook. I came because I liked the professor and he liked me. Doctor Elman doesn't have a lot of
spring left in his step and asked me to help him note down some of the species. Truthfully, I hoped it

Analysis Of Death Of The Moth By Virginia Woolf
In The Death of The Moth by Virginia Woolf, we have a story about a moth that flies during the day
that eventually dies by the end of our story. The story of how the moth tries to beat death by always
moving and showing that he has life is one that is fought by all creatures. The way his wings are
yellow and the way they mix with the sun to show he is a day moth instead of a moth that we
commonly see at night is connected to how we ourselves dress ourselves as people that signify who
we are. The moth is pointed out to be a day moth instead of a night moth. The moth is depicted as
somewhere between a butterfly and a normal moth. Virginia Woolf makes an excellent story about
people and moths. In The Death of the Moth we see this who is fluttering outside the narrator's
window. We see how the moth, like everything else in the world, is soaking up the sun, which is also
heating its little body with life. The moth in this story is like every other living thing on the planet
earth. The moth wants to live and not die. This does not become apparent until later in the story.
When we see the moth finally land, and we understand that this is his last struggle against death. A
way of telling death that it could beat death. The moth struggles for what seems to be about a
minute. The moth eventually dies on the window sill and death finally beats down its victim. This
represents how many of people see someone on the street going about their everyday business, and
nothing seems to be

Descriptive Essay About AArt Museum
Art Museum When I went to the museum there were beautiful and amazing art that I really enjoy.
My first impression when I walked in was wow and how they made all this. I also thought who
came up with these design. There were many crazy and funny looking designs I really liked. I
enjoyed the one with a big rock in the middle and sand around it. It was really simple but had so
much meaning to it. I was pleased on how the staffs showed us around and treated us. They were
interested on how we liked and didn't like the art there. There were so much fancy art there but one
caught my eyes. Which was the picture of the flying babies. They told me the flying babies had the
power to heal and to do good in the world. When the battles came they would sent them after all the
soldiers needed help. If I had the power to heal people or myself that's what I would do. I also got to
see the very old coins collections. I got to see a very special thing which was butterflies and moths
on the wall. There were probably about thousand of each butterfly and moths. They were made of
metal it was very unique. There was another special room we got to go in which was called the
flashing lights. It was amazing and gorgeous. It was blacked out and it was like a maze in the dark.
For a few seconds some lights would flash on and off which made it awesome. The top three arts
that really interested me were the 3D box, the man made out legos and the man on the wall. My first
art

Light-Coloured Moths Case Study
The results indicated the light coloured lichen covered tree environment favours the light coloured
body allele in moths, with 64% light coloured moths making up the moth population and 36% dark
coloured moths making up the moth population in the fifth year. The results for the dark coloured
soot covered tree environment showed that the environment favours dark coloured body allele in
moths; 60% dark coloured moths and 40% light coloured moths made up the moth population. The
results are supported by Darwin's theory of natural selection; the genes that are best suited to the
environment are favoured, the advantageous heritable genes will continue to be passed on for
generations, and there will be a gradual increase in the population of the more favourable gene. In
this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In turn, there would be a more significant difference in the ratio between the favoured allele to the
environment and the disadvantageous allele. This stimulation is helpful, yet possibly inaccurate
because the light–coloured moths in the gizmo were easier to spot in their light–coloured tree
environment, than the dark–coloured moths in the dark–coloured tree environment. The human
mind is another factor to this stimulation that differs from the real situation and decreases accuracy,
because a human mind may not possible think and see the same things a bird may. The human mind
will search more intently for the camouflaged moths than a bird would, because the bird would just
want food and not care about whether or not they found any of the hidden moths, whereas the
human mind searches for both coloured moths. The gizmo is more accurate than a real life
experiment when pertaining to counting and keeping track of the moths. In a real experiment, it
would take a very long period of time to conduct this experiment and environmental pressures may
have

The Importance Of Bt Resistance
Based on the results, there are fitness costs to Bt resistance which could answer why the frequency
of resistant to Bt is low. Moreover, the two indicators for reduces fitness of resistant T. ni were
slower larval growth and smaller pupal size. The average pupal weight of the resistant strain was
20% lower when compared to the mean weight of the untreated populations. The mean larval weight
of the most resistant population was 3.45mg, while the moderately resistant larvae had an average
weight of 5.0 and the larval weight of non–resistant colonies was 7.2. This supports the hypothesis
that Bt resistant has a negative effect on fitness. Furthermore, since the resistance declined in all five
colonies in the absence of Bt exposure, this could ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Additionally, the fitness costs associated with resistance to Bt crops are still poorly understood
(Hackett, 2016). However, the study still suggests that Bt free recovery period are necessary in
maintaining the resistance allele frequency below a critical threshold (Hackett, 2016). Another study
done on pink bollworm larvae also suggested that fitness costs of resistance to Bt crops occur in the
absence of Bt toxins (Williams, 2011). Meaning that it is more beneficial for the insects to have
resistance to Bt regardless of its fitness costs when Bt toxins are present. However, as costs of Bt
resistance become common, refuges of non–Bt host plants can delay resistance by providing
susceptible individuals to mate with resistance individuals as well as by selecting against resistance–
much like the high dose/ refuge strategy mentioned earlier (Williams, 2011). The study on pink
bollworm larvae also found that the fitness costs of resistance occur in absence of Bt toxins though
pleiotropic effects that reduce fitness of individuals carrying resistance alleles relative to individuals
that lack those alleles (Williams, 2011). Moreover, the study on pink bollworm larvae did not find
any cost affecting weight which does not support this study (Williams, 2011). Although, they did
find that there were fitness costs affecting development in Plutella

Gypsies In The 19th Century
For many generations, gypsies were forced to conform to society in many ways such as not being
allowed speak their own language and having laws that outlawed their nomadic lifestyles. Imagine it
being against the law to speak your own language! Today, many gypsies are finally able to embrace
their lineage across the globe. The gypsies were able to overcome the oppression inflicted on their
culture by resisting the outside world using different methods. Many people say actions speak louder
than words.However, in the gypsies case they used both actions and words to overcome the
oppression. Their language, Romani, is an unwritten language that has many hidden meanings that
can't be directly translated to other languages. In addition, traditional ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Whether it was keeping their language and customs hidden from non–gypsies, participating in their
traditional jobs, telling white lies, or pretending to participate in a certain religion the gypsies were
able to overcome the oppression inflicted on their culture. Today, many gypsies are proud of their
lineage and display their pride by performing traditional Romani music, opening herb shops, and by
practicing their religion and customs. "Groups such as Gogol Bordello fuse traditional Romany
music with punk to create their increasingly popular sound"(theguardian.org). Many people do not
know that many of the songs that they listen to has most likely been influenced by traditional gypsy
music. Throughout Europe, the gypsies have made a large impact on the fashion industry and the
music industry. Not only are gypsies embracing their own culture but many people around the world
are too. Although gypsies have been repeatedly oppressed over the past 100 years, the gypsies and
many people in the world are beginning to embrace and encourage the preservation of their

The Lifestyle Of Romanian Gypsies As An Indigenous Group
Introduction
In order to understand the lifestyle of Romanian Gypsies as an indigenous group, this paper will
provide insight toward their distinctive subculture, survival means, ability to withstand racial
discrimination and unethical living conditions. Historically, Gypsies have been mistreated and
isolated within various cultural settings. Their societies have a terrible reputation for theft, begging
and lack of schooling, causing a divide amongst the population. Remaining far below the poverty
line, these individuals do whatever it takes to survive.
Originating in Northern India, the Romanian, or Roma Gypsies, developed a darker complexion
than the average European. Unique cultural values and beliefs, such as forms of literature and ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mountains of garbage consume their villages and rats run ramped throughout the community. There
is often no running water, sanitation or electricity in these settlements. The poor living conditions
contribute to the negative persona associated with the Roma ethnic group.
Gypsy women resort to prostitution to make a living, children are sent out to pickpocket, beg and
harass European citizens for money, and gypsy men overlook the work of their children (Appendix
C). The gypsy children are smart, but without an education face a reality of poverty and adversity in
Europe. Many as a result resort to a life of crime of their only means of supporting themselves and
their families. Police are unable to arrest children under 14 years of age, working to the advantage of
Gypsy child thieves. The Romanian Gypsy kids wander the streets searching for money and clothing
to steal. For such young individuals, they are ruthless and lack a child–like innocence.
The European community does not tolerate such vile behaviour, resulting in unnecessary violence.
Numerous Gypsy villages have been burned down and destroyed by angry legal residence. Police
brutality is become prominent in communities surrounded by Gypsies. They will confiscate money,
food and material possessions without question and beat Roma Gypsies for unethical reasons. When
the Gypsy communities were being burned and destroyed by European citizens, police stood as
bystanders and

Innocence versus Sexual Awakening Essays
Innocence versus Sexual Awakeming The transition from childhood to adulthood is a complex but
universal passage. Both Katherine Mansfield's "The Wind Blows" and D.H. Lawrence's The Virgin
and the Gipsy embody adolescent angst in their characterization. Matilda and Yvette search for
meaning beyond the lives they perceive they are condemned to lead. Both bring about greater
understanding of the struggle between a young girl's struggle of innocence versus sexuality. In
similar uses of metaphor and imagery the stories tell the tale of social convention, romanticism and
sexual awakening.
The Virgin and the Gipsy is written with little surprise or subtlety in it, as is suggested by the title.
Lawrence has a theme of human ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each of the two girls has a high spirit infused by passion. Neither actually experiences "desire"
persay but awaken to the idea itself. Yvette dreams of falling "violently in love" (12) and Matilda
hints at love through "heading for the open gate" (Mansfield 58). Both seem to imply the context of
a society that pretends desire only occurs on a limited basis within marriage or class structure, "for
fear the thought was obscene", (115). Anything outside of that realm of possibility should not be
expressed.
Mansfield implies the passion that Matilda feels for Mr. Bullen with her heart racing and "him
waiting for her" (55). Matilda feels content upon entrance to her piano teachers' home. There is
warmth that overcomes her through the smells and images that surround her senses. Matilda has a
feeling that they know "everything about each other" (55) which suggests intimacy on her part.
From Mr. Bullens point of view, there is only a portrayal of adult concern as in two instances
Matilda is reminded that she is still a "little lady" (55). Yvette "lay and wishes she were a gypsy"
(52). The life of the gipsy is different in every way from her own, she is smitten by him with her
"childlike eyes"(67) but still paralyzed by the fear of social convention for "fear the thought was
obscene" (115). The gypsies were most outside the world she was brought up in therefore subject to
her fascination. The dark and handsome gipsy was a fantasy man for Yvette one in

A Summary OfThe Moths
Do you remember the last time you took a bath? A bath filled with bubbles, perhaps with a younger
sibling? What about the last time you stood in a bath, holding your dead grandmother, naked as
moths came out of her mouth? In the short story "The Moths", by Helena Maria Viramontes, a
young Latina misfit granddaughter matures the moment her grandmother dies. Compared to her
relationship with her parents and her siblings, the bond she carried with her Abuelita was special.
She found comfort with her after receiving several whippings, broken her arm, puberty and even her
first lie. (1) She would gladly help her out with her gardening or cooking, although they hardly
spoke, or hardly looked at each other as they worked. Although she was rebellious and callous,
human experience is conveyed through magical realism, exemplifying the narrator's vulnerability
towards her grandmother. The moths first made an appearance as healing method for the narrator's
'bull hands', her Abuelita made a "balm out of dried moth wings and Vicks and rubbed [her] hands,
shaped them back to size and it was the strangest feeling" (3). Immediately the moths are associated
with healing. The dead moth wings are used to heal the wellbeing of the narrator. Later, the moths
are part of the grandmother's death, as "small, gray ones that came from her soul and out through her
mouth flutter[ed] to light" (16). At the beginning of the story the moths appeared as resources to
heal the narrator, now they are shown

Gypsy Moth Habitat
The Asian gypsy moth is an extreme defoliator, however there are other disturbances that it causes
to threaten biodiversity by affecting native population dynamics and carbon sequestration and
nutrient cycling (Jankovic and Petrovskii, 2013). The gypsy moth is one of many invasive species
that has assaulted the deciduous trees found in eastern North America (Vitousek et al., 1996). The
gypsy moth has a wide plant host range, which can be abundantly found in the American forests
(Vitousek et al., 1996). Certain species such as beech, dogwood, and super maple trees are on a
severe decline while the American elm and beech trees have been almost completely eliminated
from the eastern forests by the gypsy moth (Vitousek et al., 1996). Defoliation

Research Paper On Gypsies
"The Gypsy has three truths; one with me, one with you, and the third with himself" a Ukrainian
saying about the Gypsy life style. Portrayed for centuries as a lying, thieving and sinning group the
gypsy have been discriminated against by most nations. Gypsy have endured slavery, being burned
at the stake, being sent to concentration camps and being forced migration to start the list of terrors
the group have endured. Most cities and nations do not treat Gypsies as equals and have a history of
suffering. People know little about the Gypsies and if he/she does not know their history they are
doomed to repeat it causing the Gypsies to continue to suffer. After many pleas to the courts Gypsies
seem to be losing their battle for rights, Having been forced to migrate all over Europe the gypsy
have never had a true home.
There are over seven million people currently classified as Roma. Simply being Roma is not easy
and many possible Roma have a self–identity problem. Being Europe's largest minority many would
believe the Gypsies would be treated in a good manner. That is not the case most countries do not
even consider Roma to be an ethnicity. For this and many other reasons the Roma mistrust the
authority. The mistrust is mutual and the Europeans have not felt the Roma fit in with the rest of
Europe. Originally thinking the Gypsies were spies for Muslim countries during the crusades,
Europeans never accepted them. For their own good the children of any Roma person were taken

Literature Review On Gypsies
Literature Review:
This marginalized group of society basically faces the consequences of inequality. Different
researches have been undertaken by different researchers. Jessica redy wrote in her article about the
origin of gypsies, highlighting the richness of this vibrant and normally misunderstood ethnic group.
According to her many Roma are imbibed today, some because of the financial support to hide their
ethnicity and others because the culture was muffled long ago by genocide or political tragedy,
while others quietly preserve their heritage in the privacy of their own homes. If they are not preys
of racist reporting then they are victims of poverty. There are glimpses of Roma being pushed into
slums by government, roaming barefoot ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Weather it is economical sector, educational sector, or health sector, they are deliberately exempted
from the basic needs provided by afore mentioned sectors. Identity chaos is the major dilemma of
their life, which leads to other societal evils. Knowingly or unknowingly these people are deprived
of even basic needs of life. This discriminatory attitude of society as well as authorities as led them
to wrongfully think that they deserve the life they are living. The mysterious circumstances of
gypsies are caused by the abys gap between these communities and government. Their children are
bound to labor because of impossibility of the elders to work due to failure of showing their real
identity, due to which they cannot get a proper job and have to rely upon meager income. Due to
lack of formal education they do not have awareness to descent norms of society; they even
considered the legal judicial system bogus. The concept of polygamy is common among them,
without considering the just treatment for each wife, they even do not know the total number of their
children, which is a screaming testimony of their irresponsible attitude toward their families. These
attitudes make them unacceptable for the society, which leads to their marginalization. Many
gypsies teach their children the traditional music and dance of the Gypsy people, but literacy is not
highly valued. This means that Gypsies cannot respond articulately to the negative stereotypes that
are circulated in the media of the countries they

Essay on Faith as a Basis of Knowledge in Religion
According to the bible in Hebrews 11:1 faith is said to be an assurance of things that are hoped for,
evidence of things that are unseen, on the other hand, faith is generally defined as a strong assurance
based on assumptions but not a certain decision based on evidence. Throughout history faith as basis
of knowledge has been regarded as a controversial issue, especially in religion. This is mainly
because religion is archaic, there are no traces of evidence but people strongly believe in it and they
consider it as the truth. In science as the other area of knowledge, faith is founded on philosophies
that scientist have proposed and disproved based on data. Nonetheless, faith is something that's very
personal and a lot of emotion ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unlike science, most people hinge on supernatural happenings in order to strengthen their belief,
due to faith it has weakened religion because there is no evidence that's rational enough to support
it. Take for instance, biblical claims are crammed with hidden connotations such as proverbs and
various accounts such as the virgin birth of Jesus, the burning bush witnessed by Moses and the
walking on water are perceived as either being misinterpreted, or embellished because the logic
doesn't add up and their hasn't been any similar occurrences observed that could support this claims.
Nevertheless, many people have stated that their religion is true and real; however there is a lot of
emotion entangled in the belief which exposes certain people to confirmation bias. Most people are
too obstructed to see something that's beyond their religion, considering the fact that there is no
justification and evidence which makes it an even more fallible assumption. On the other hand, with
religion comes faith and what faith tries to do, is to enlighten that the
"higher being" cannot be studied in order to be comprehended therefore blind faith is the only way
get to understand the purpose of this "higher being". In the bible it's hard to present evidence
however, recently a potent relic of Christianity was exhibited which stirred up debate because
throughout history religion has been passed across

The Virgin and The Gipsy Written by D.H. Lawrence Essay
The Virgin and The Gipsy Written by D.H. Lawrence
This novel is very intriguing and teaches lessons of morality, religion, and of life and death intended
for those with imagination and insight.
The author's style contributes deeply to the intrigue and true meaning to this novel. The author's use
of imagery makes tensions in the story vivid and emphatic. In this story there is a re–occurring
tension between religion and desire. The tension between religion and desire is most clearly
demonstrated between the characters of Yvette and the rector. Yvette was brought up in a world of
religious conventions and beliefs, an environment of forgiveness, love, and morality. This world is
later realized to truly be a world of repression towards ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He wishes for her to be pure to her desires and emotions. Her wants and need to be seen or
recognized as a woman of flesh and blood, and not a symbol of innocence like the way her father
molded Lucille. Life and death are also described very well with imagery. Cynthia was described as
a sign of life, because she was true to her heart and her desires, while the matter was described as a
symbol of death. The contrast between Cynthia and the matter is very descriptive and reflects the
author's use of imagery very well. The narrator describes Cynthia as a 'great glow, a flow of
life';…';like a sun in the home';…'; always associating her presence with
brightness….and glamour.';(pgs.5–8). These descriptions of Cynthia give a sense of life and
warmth. The author created an image for the reader so wonderfully that when this glamorous
creature left; she took all life with her. The rector turned bitter and resentful because in the rector's
eyes Cynthia conveyed purity and freshness, when she left she took all her pure qualities with her
and she left behind a 'nettle';, a 'toad';, and a 'gross'; woman to take her place, the matter. In contrast
to Cynthia the matter appears to be destructive, ugly, nosy, and insignificant, the utmost
representation of death. It is when the matter comes to take over the lives of the Saywell's they all
move to the rectory. The rectory was described by the narrator to be dark, and never fresh. The
characters within the rectory

Gypsies Of Gypsy Culture
There is an ethnic population that has managed to settle throughout the world, yet to this day
remains largely mysterious outside their own culture. This enigmatic group, commonly referred to
as Gypsies, is comprised of multiple subgroups within a culture. This broad term encompasses a
variety of tribes and clans, more traditionally known as the Romani. Some more commonly known
Gypsy subgroups include the Romanichals of England, the Beyash of Croatia, the Kale of Wales, the
Romanlar from Turkey and the Romani from Romania and Bulgaria. The United States is also home
to a melting pot of Romani cultures (Marsh, 2013). While each band of Gypsy's maintain their own
distinct attributes and principles, overall as a culture they also share many common ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
They begin by lighting candles to guide their loves ones into the afterlife and prepare the sick for his
or her funeral. Touching of the body after death is strongly opposed as it is unclean and will cause
marime, so the ill is washed and dressed in his or her finest clothes before their actual death. The
next important task is selecting the coffin. The Romani share a deep belief that they came from the
earth and therefore should return to the earth, so the Romani dead are never cremated and are always
buried. The coffin must be the proper one for their loved one with enough room for them to be
buried with items carefully selected by the family which they feel will be useful to the deceased
during the journey from this life into the next. These often include clothing, tools, musical
instruments, knives, watches, eating utensils, jewelry and

Skipper Butterfly Research Paper
The Skipper Butterfly is in the family Hesperiidae. They have a wingspan of 29 to 31 millimeters,
1.14 to 1.22 inches, and are 2.5 to 6 inches, 6.604 to 15.24 centimeters, in length. This butterfly's
appearance is different than other butterflies in many ways. The antennae club is hooked backwards
like a crochet hook while the typical butterflies have club–like tips to their antennae. They have
stockier bodies and larger compound eyes, and they have stronger wing muscles in the plump
thorax, resembling many moths than the other two butterfly lineages, which are Rhopalocera and
Papilionoidea. Their wings are usually smaller than their bodies and when at rest they are angled
upwards or spread out and rarely folded up completely. Their wings are more well–rounded with
less sharply–tipped forewings. They either have prominent hindwing tails or more angled wings.
They come in the colors of browns and grays; some are more boldly black–and–white. ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Cave crickets have very large hind legs with "drumstick–shapes" femora and equally long, thin
tibiae, and long, slender antennae. The antennae are closely apparent and next to each other on the
head. They are a brownish color and humpbacked in appearance, always wingless, and the bodies of
early instars may appear translucent. Most cave crickets favor cool/damp places like caves, rotten
logs, underneath leaves or rocks and will not reproduce indoors unless they find continuous
darkness, and moist conditions. Living in perpetual darkness, as deep in caves, may have reduced
and missing eyes and often have long slender limbs. Most of these crickets are omnivorous and will
eat on most anything organic. Most will catch and eat other smaller animals when they can. If they
are in houses, they may chew on paper products and occasionally fabric. They can grow up to 5 cm
in body and 10 cm for the legs. They are found worldwide and is widespread in North America,
south of Arctic

The Gypsy Moth
There are thousands of Invasive Species trying to make their way in the U.S. many of them being
stopped by DNR. Sea lampreys are successfully being controlled, these spices stick to native fish
and suck their blood until they kill their host, leaving dead fish carcasses along shores. In 1955,
TFM was discovered which kills the sea lamprey without causing harm to the other native species.
Since 1956 the United States and Canada have together spent about $15 million annually on
monitoring and poisoning sea lamprey. (David, Lodge, Lewis, and Shogren 3) The Gypsy Moths is
another invasive species that has been controlled by the DNR throughout the years of introduction.
In 1869, gypsy moth had been imported from its native habitat in Europe, escaped

Essay on Discrimination Against the Gypsies
"There are some 15 million Roms dispersed across the world. Their history is one of suffering and
misery, but it is also one of the victories of human spirit over the blows of fate. Today the Roms
revive their culture and are looking for their identity. On the other hand, they integrate into the
societies in which they live. If they are understood by their fellow citizens in their new homelands,
their culture will enrich the society's atmosphere with the color and charm of spontaneity" (Ghandi).
The word Gypsy is used to describe a particular nomadic group of people who originated in
Northern India. It was when they began their nomadic ways, for reasons unknown, and traveled to
Europe that the term Gypsy was born because ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are, however, five main points that all Roma have adopted. These are loyalty to family, a
belief in God and the acknowledgement of the devil, a listing of standards and norms followed by
the tribe members, and the ability to adapt to changing conditions from migrating (Patrin). They also
all have a high level of respect for the elderly among their tribe, and put strict regulations on their
unmarried women. Also, the different dialects of the Roma seem to have stemmed from one source,
which is considered to be Punjabi or Hindi. Whatever tradition the different groups of Roma may
have, they all hold on to these traditions and are still put into play today. For example, the Roma
women are married young, usually around twelve or thirteen, and the marriages are arranged
according to the ties or in an attempt to strengthen ties between two families (Wikipedia). Gypsy
communities can be found all over the world. Gypsies were even among the earliest settlers in the
Americas because the European government began rounding up entire Gypsy communities and
deporting them to the Americas. Gypsies were also deported earlier in history for the purpose of
serving as slaves. The Gypsies were dispersed all throughout the Americas leaving behind them an
impact on the native's culture. For example, many of Jamaica's folktales have a Gypsy theme to
them. Another example would be how some slang words in Latin America have Gypsy origins.
Before the Roma

Impact Of The Gypsy Moth On Ecosystems
How does the Gypsy Moth impact Ecosystems? The Gypsy Moth can impact over 500 types of trees
as the moths eat the bark, and leaves killing trees one by one. When the moths eat the trees it can
affect the many benefits trees provide to the biosphere. Also, forest defoliation can cause a loss of
wildlife's habitats, can increase chances of wildfires, and water quality. The gypsy moth can kill
millions of acres in one year. What is currently being done to address this issue? One great thing
people are doing is by teaching others to be able to identify the invasive species in all the stage of
life. You can remove the eggs from the trees by soaking them in soapy water or burning them, this
kills them and helps to remove any moths from the tree

Analysis Of Dillard By Candlelight
Despite this, she is convinced they are as she recalls her experience with them 2 years before. She
had been camping along, climbed the mountain to a place where she sets up a tent and reads a book
that she becomes lost in. While reading her book by candlelight, Dillard noticed that moths kept
flying into the candle and were either dying or burning their wings that "would stick to the first
thing they touched–a pan, a lid, a spoon..." (6). The next morning, Dillard examined her cooking
tools and found the wing residue from the moths of the previous night. She goes on with her day
boils water, continues to read, and replaced candles. On another night, a moth flew in to the candle
and stayed in the flame, while Dillard witnesses the moth's death. As the fire burnt its wings the
light and the flame from the candle increase until they are completely demolished, causing the flame
to subside. At this point the moth is still alive, and continued to move its legs until they finally
become still, and the moth is fully dead. Her antennae are also consumed by the fire as well as her
legs and head. With only the skeleton of the moth left, it fuels the flame. Dillard reads for another
two hours by the light of the flame and the moth's skeleton. Dillard explains that this is why in her
head to thinks the unidentifiable insects in her bathroom are moths. Dillard cuts to her teaching a
writing class asking the students if they will fully commit their lives to writing. She is trembling,
which

The Modern 's Factory System
At the end of the eighteenth century, the 'modern' factory system appeared in England (More, 2014).
The effects of the system were so quickly felt that it has been compared to a revolution. Few
revolutions, however, have had such sweeping consequences as the Industrial Revolution –
smokestacks, steam engines, capitalism and even, natural selection.
The advent of the Industrial Revolution saw a number of habitats blackened by industrial soot, as
well as changes in animal populations. In particular, in the nineteenth century, British collectors and
professional biologists alike recognized changes in the wing colouration of moths – with the darker
forms, or melanics, becoming more frequent. This came to be known as the evolutionary
phenomenon of Industrial Melanism and has since received a great deal of interest, particularly as it
is commonly thought to be an excellent example of natural selection in action.
This idea was first presented by Ford (1940) , who hypothesised that melanism might arise in a
population as a result of a mutation and, in polluted areas, was adaptive. As such, individuals with
melanism gained a selective, cryptic advantage and so, through natural selection, melanics rapidly
spread throughout the population, and typical forms declined.
In 1952, Henry Kettlewell was awarded a fellowship to research Industrial Melanism with Ford
(Hagen, 1993), and, while a number of other examples of Industrial Melanism had been identified
(Kettlewell H. B., The

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